八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語電子版單選題100道及答案

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語電子版單選題100道及答案1.Tomisvery______becausehehasjustpassedtheimportantexam.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.nervous答案：C。解析：因?yàn)橥ㄟ^了重要考試，所以應(yīng)該是開心的，happy符合語境，sad是悲傷的，angry是生氣的，nervous是緊張的，均不符合。2.Thebookisso______thatIcan'tputitdown.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案：B。解析：根據(jù)“我不能放下它”可知書很有趣，interesting符合，boring是無聊的，difficult是困難的，easy是容易的，都不合適。3.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.pandas答案：D。解析：sheep和deer單復(fù)數(shù)同形，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children，pandas符合復(fù)數(shù)形式的表達(dá)。4.Mymotheroften______mestorieswhenIwasachild.A.tellsB.toldC.sayD.spoke答案：B。解析：根據(jù)“whenIwasachild”可知是過去時(shí)態(tài)，tellstories是固定搭配，過去式是told，say強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容，speak主要指說某種語言。5.Weshould______toprotecttheenvironment.A.dosomethingB.doanythingC.nothingD.everything答案：A。解析：句子意思是我們應(yīng)該做些事來保護(hù)環(huán)境，肯定句用something，anything用于否定或疑問句，nothing表示沒有東西，everything表示一切，都不符合。6.______istheweatherliketoday?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B。解析：詢問天氣的固定句型是“Whatistheweatherlike...”或“Howistheweather...”，這里選What。7.I'mlookingforward______seeingyou.A.atB.forC.toD.on答案：C。解析：lookforwardto是固定短語，意為“期待，盼望”，to是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。8.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B。解析：由than可知用比較級(jí)，tall的比較級(jí)是taller，tallest是最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)前要加the。9.Thelittleboy______hismotherassoonashesawher.A.runstoB.rantoC.runsforD.ranfor答案：B。解析：根據(jù)“assoonashesawher”可知是過去時(shí)態(tài)，runto表示“跑向”，runfor有“競(jìng)選等”意思，這里是跑向媽媽，用ranto。10.Idon'thave______moneytobuytheexpensivewatch.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little答案：B。解析：money是不可數(shù)名詞，many和few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，little表示幾乎沒有，這里是說沒有很多錢，用much。11.Shecanplay______pianoverywell.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。解析：演奏樂器前要加定冠詞the，所以是playthepiano。12.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：honest發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩用anhonestboy。13.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)willgo，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)doesn'train。14.Themovieisvery______.Idon'twanttoseeitagain.A.excitingB.boredC.interestingD.boring答案：D。解析：根據(jù)“不想再看”可知電影無聊，boring形容事物“令人厭煩的”，bored形容人“感到厭煩的”，exciting和interesting都表示有趣的，不符合。15.Ihave______friendshere,soIfeellonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B。解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，alittle和little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，few表示幾乎沒有，afew表示有一些，因?yàn)楦械焦陋?dú)所以幾乎沒朋友，用few。16.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是過去時(shí)間，用過去式left，forget強(qiáng)調(diào)忘記某事。17.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim答案：D。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。18.She______herbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.rideC.isridingD.willride答案：A。解析：everyday表示經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)rides。19.______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：詢問職業(yè)用what，這里問爸爸的職業(yè)，選What。20.We______apartylastnight.Itwasverywonderful.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B。解析：lastnight是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，have的過去式是had。21.Thebook______byLuXun.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswritten答案：D。解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)語境是過去被寫，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)waswritten。22.I'msorryI'mlate.I______theearlybus.A.missedB.lostC.caughtD.took答案：A。解析：根據(jù)遲到可知是錯(cuò)過早班車，miss表示錯(cuò)過，lost是丟失，caught是趕上（過去式），took是乘坐（過去式）。23.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A。解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+其他成分！”，這里flowers是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用What。24.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A。解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，所以是haslearned。25.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里說留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)的女孩，用with。26.Theywillgotothebeach______itdoesn'traintomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.until答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意思是如果明天不下雨他們就去海灘，unless是除非，though是雖然，until是直到。27.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，strongenough表示足夠強(qiáng)壯。28.Thechildrenare______thezoo.Theyarehavingagoodtime.A.onB.atC.inD.to答案：C。解析：在動(dòng)物園里用inthezoo。29.She______herkeysintheroomjustnow.A.hasleftB.leftC.leavesD.isleaving答案：B。解析：justnow是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，leave的過去式是left。30.______isitfromheretothehospital?About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根據(jù)回答“大約兩公里”可知問的是距離，用Howfar。31.Weshould______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookafterB.laughatC.dependonD.playwith答案：A。解析：應(yīng)該照顧老人，lookafter是照顧，laughat是嘲笑，dependon是依靠，playwith是和……玩。32.He______hisbikewhenIsawhim.A.ridesB.isridingC.wasridingD.rode答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)我看到他時(shí)他正在騎自行車，所以是wasriding。33.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting形容事物“有趣的”，interested形容人“感興趣的”，電影有趣用interesting，人感興趣用interested。34.She______toschoolbybike,butnowshe______toschoolonfoot.A.usedtogo;isusedtogoingB.isusedtogo;usedtogoingC.usedtogoing;isusedtogoD.isusedtogoing;usedtogo答案：A。解析：usedtodosth.表示過去常常做某事，beusedtodoingsth.表示習(xí)慣于做某事，所以選A。35.There______afootballgamethisafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.isgoingtohas答案：C。解析：表示某地有某物用Therebe句型，thisafternoon是將來時(shí)間，Therebe句型的將來時(shí)是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，所以選C。36.He______thepianoeveryevening,butlastnighthe______TV.A.plays;watchesB.played;watchedC.plays;watchedD.played;watches答案：C。解析：everyevening用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)plays，lastnight用一般過去時(shí)，watch的過去式是watched。37.______usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A。解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他成分！”，useful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用Whata。38.Theteacheraskedus______thequestioninEnglish.A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered答案：C。解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人做某事”。39.Heis______thananyotherstudentinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B。解析：由than可知用比較級(jí)，他比班里其他任何學(xué)生都高，用taller。40.They______theGreatWallifit______finetomorrow.A.willvisit;isB.willvisit;willbeC.visit;isD.visit;willbe答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)willvisit，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)is。41.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A。解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，老人獨(dú)自住用alone，不感到孤獨(dú)用lonely。42.She______hercoatandwentout.A.putonB.woreC.dressedD.hadon答案：A。解析：puton強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿上”的動(dòng)作，根據(jù)“然后出去”可知是穿上外套的動(dòng)作，wore強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，dress的賓語是人，hadon也強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。43.______ofthestudentsinourclass______interestedinreading.A.Twothird;areB.Twothirds;areC.Twothird;isD.Twothirds;is答案：B。解析：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)“分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，所以是Twothirds，students是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。44.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A。解析：yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，否定是haven't/hasn't+過去分詞，所以是hasn'tfinished。45.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，too...to...后接動(dòng)詞原形，enough...to...也后接動(dòng)詞原形，such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that從句，這里heavy是形容詞，用so...that...。46.She______hermother.Theyarebothtallandbeautiful.A.looksforB.looksafterC.lookslikeD.looksup答案：C。解析：looklike表示“看起來像”，根據(jù)“她們都又高又漂亮”可知她看起來像她媽媽，lookfor是尋找，lookafter是照顧，lookup是查閱。47.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C。解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”，所以用preparing。48.He______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B。解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地還沒回來”，hasbeento表示“去過某地”，根據(jù)“三次”可知是去過北京三次，用hasbeen。49.______isthepopulationofyourcity?Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用Whatisthepopulationof...?50.They______ameetingatthistimeyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving答案：D。解析：atthistimeyesterday表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，所以是werehaving。51.Thebookis______worthreading.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.really答案：C。解析：bewellworthdoing是固定表達(dá)，意為“很值得做某事”。52.He______inthefactorysinceheleftschool.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C。解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，所以是hasworked。53.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B。解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“How+形容詞/副詞+其他成分！”，這里用How。54.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.isgoing答案：B。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)willgo。55.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C。解析：fortenyears表示一段時(shí)間，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用bedead的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是has/havebeendead，所以是hasbeendead。56.He______hispeneverywhere,buthecouldn't______it.A.lookedfor;findB.found;lookforC.lookedfor;foundD.find;lookfor答案：A。解析：lookfor強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的動(dòng)作，find強(qiáng)調(diào)“找到”的結(jié)果，前半句是尋找鋼筆的動(dòng)作，后半句是沒找到的結(jié)果，couldn't后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以選A。57.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，這里說男孩太小不能上學(xué)，用too...to...。58.They______totheparklastSunday.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：B。解析：lastSunday是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went。59.______isthematterwithyou?Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：詢問某人怎么了用“Whatisthematterwithsb.”，所以選What。60.She______EnglishwhenIcamein.A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.read答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時(shí)她正在讀英語，所以是wasreading。61.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里exciting是形容詞，用so...that...。62.He______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B。解析：everyday表示經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)goes。63.______finedayitis!Let'sgooutforawalk.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A。解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他成分！”，fine發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，用Whata。64.They______theworkifthey______hard.A.willfinish;workB.willfinish;willworkC.finish;workD.finish;willwork答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)willfinish，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)work。65.Thegirl______glassesismyclassmate.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里說戴眼鏡的女孩，用with。66.He______hishomeworkatschoolyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是過去時(shí)間，用過去式left，forget強(qiáng)調(diào)忘記某事。67.Theteachertoldus______noiseinthelibrary.A.don'tmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.tonotmake答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。68.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A。解析：wear強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿著”的狀態(tài)，這里說昨晚聚會(huì)上她穿著漂亮裙子，用wore，puton強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，dress的賓語是人，hadon也強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，但不如wear常用。69.______ofthestudentsinourschool______boys.A.Threefifth;isB.Threefifths;isC.Threefifth;areD.Threefifths;are答案：D。解析：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)“分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，所以是Threefifths，students是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。70.He______hisbikesincelastmonth.A.hasboughtB.boughtC.hashadD.had答案：C。解析：sincelastmonth表示一段時(shí)間，buy是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用have的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是has/havehad，所以是hashad。71.Theboxis______light______Icancarryiteasily.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里light是形容詞，用so...that...。72.She______totheparkifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.isgoing答案：B。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)willgo。73.Theoldman______illforalongtime.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.willbe答案：A。解析：foralongtime表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，beill的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是has/havebeenill，所以是hasbeen。74.He______hiskeyseverywhere,buthedidn't______them.A.lookedfor;findB.found;lookforC.lookedfor;foundD.find;lookfor答案：A。解析：lookfor強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的動(dòng)作，find強(qiáng)調(diào)“找到”的結(jié)果，前半句是尋找鑰匙的動(dòng)作，后半句是沒找到的結(jié)果，didn't后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以選A。75.Theboyis______strong______carrytheheavybox.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：C。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，strongenoughtodosth.表示足夠強(qiáng)壯去做某事。76.They______tothemountainslastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：B。解析：lastweekend是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went。77.______isthedatetoday?It'sMay1st.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：詢問日期用Whatisthedate...?，所以選What。78.She______TVwhenhermothercameback.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)她媽媽回來時(shí)她正在看電視，所以是waswatching。79.Themovieis______moving______manypeoplecried.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里moving是形容詞，用so...that...。80.He______toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B。解析：everyday表示經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)goes。81.______badweatheritis!Wecan'tgoout.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A。解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他成分！”，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用What。82.They______theproblemifthey______together.A.willsolve;workB.willsolve;willworkC.solve;workD.solve;willwork答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)willsolve，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)work。83.Thegirl______longlegsrunsveryfast.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里說有著長(zhǎng)腿的女孩，用with。84.He______hisumbrellaathomethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，thismorning是過去時(shí)間，用過去式left，forget強(qiáng)調(diào)忘記某事。85.Theteacheraskedus______thetextafterclass.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.readed答案：C。解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人做某事”。86.She______anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.isbuyingD.willbuy答案：B。解析：yesterday是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。87.______ofthestudentsinourclass______girls.A.Twothird;isB.Twothirds;isC.Twothird;areD.Twothirds;are答案：D。解析：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)“分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，所以是Twothirds，students是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。88.He______hisbikefortwoyears.A.hasboughtB.boughtC.hashadD.had答案：C。解析：fortwoyears表示一段時(shí)間，buy是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，要用have的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是has/havehad，所以是hashad。89.Theboxis______big______Ican'tputitinthebag.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里big是形容詞，用so...that...。90.She______totheconcertifsheisfreetonight.A.goesB.will