山東省青島市市南區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（含答案）

2024—2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量檢測(cè)七年級(jí)英語試題(考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；滿分：90分)溫馨提示：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等信息填寫在答題卡和答題紙上。2.第I卷答案用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在本試卷上無效。3、第Ⅱ卷答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無效。第I卷（共40分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（本題5小題，每小題1分，共5分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Don’ttakephotos.A. B. C.2.Iwouldliketohavesome________forlunch.A.salad B.vegetable C.tomato3.Theseshoesaremy________.Ilikethem,too.A.sister B.sisters C.sister’s4.—________—That’strue.Let’seatmorehealthyfood.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. B.Loveme,lovemydogC.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.5.—MustIpaintmybedroomblue?—No,you________.Youcanuseanycolouryoulike.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’tⅡ.完形填空（本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyhumanbeinghasonethingincommon—sleep.Infact,thisisonethingthatalllifeformshaveincommon.Possiblybecauseitisso___6___thatwedonotreallythinkofitmuchbutweshould.WorldSleepDayisaglobaleventheldannuallyandhostedbyWorldSleepSocietysince2008.WorldSleepDayisheldtheFridaybeforeSpringVernalEquinox(春風(fēng))ofeachyear.WorldSleepDayaimstoconsiderandaidthosewhohave___7___problems.Itisusefulforeducatingpeopleallovertheworldaboutthe___8___ofsleep.Gettingenoughsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Sleepgivesyoutimetorestandhelpsyoufeelrefreshedinthemorning.Whenyoudon’tsleep___9___,youmayfeelsleepyallday.Youcan’tthinkorworkwell.Sometimes,youmayhavetroublegettingalongwith___10___.Whatcanyoudotosleepwell?Don’tstayuplate.Gotobedatthe___11___timeeverynight.Don’t___12___toomuchtimeonyourphonebeforegoingtobed.Yourbrainneedstocalmdown.Thelightfromthescreencankeepyouawake.Putyourphoneaway30minutesormore___13___bedtime.Keepyourroom___14___andquiet.Thiswillhelpyousleepwellallnight.Rememberthesaying:earlytobedandearlytorise___15___ushealthy,wealthy,andwise.6.A.easy B.exciting C.common7.A.ear B.heart C.sleep8.A.importance B.careful C.difference9.A.less B.well C.good10.A.another B.other C.others11.A.same B.different C.everyday12.A.take B.spend C.pay13.A.after B.before C.on14.A.dark B.brightly C.healthy15A.1et B.makes C.keepⅢ.閱讀理解。（本題15小題，共25分。其中16—30每小題1分，31—35每小題2分。）WeChinesethinkoffoodasanimportantpartofourlives.HerearesometablemannersinChina.TakingtheRightSeatThereisusuallya“BestSeat”forthemostimportantpersonandarightseatforeveryone.So,don’tsitinthewrongseat.Eating—ImportantRulestoLearnAlwayswaitfortheeldersorotherstotrythedishesfirst.Don’tputtoomuchfoodonyourownplate.UsingChopsticksPeoplemustnotputchopsticksinrice.Donotmakeanoisewithchopsticks.Neverpointatpeoplewithchopsticks.16.Whoshouldtakethe“BestSeat”?A.Theelders. B.Thechildren. C.Themostimportantpeople17.Whichoneisagoodeatingmanner?A. B. C.18.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B.TablemannersinChina.C.Foodisasimportantasourlives.ThefollowinglinechartandbarchartshowtheresultsofsurveyinYangguangJuniorHighSchool.Readthechartsandanswerthequestions.19.HowmanyhoursdothestudentsinYangguangJuniorHighSchoolspendonexercisingperweekin2022?A.8. B.9. C.11.20.Whospendstheleasttimeonafter—schoolactivities?A.LiMing B.WangWei. C.LiLan.Doyouknowhowtocook,cleanorgrowplants?ThesewillallbepartofChineseeducationstartingthisautumn.Anewstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forlaboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)cameout.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolwillhaveatleastoneclassaweektotrydifferentkindsoflaborandlearndifferentlifeskills(技巧)andevenjobskills.Thestandardhasdifferenttasksforeachgrade.Forexample,fifthandsixth—graderslearntocooktwoorthreecommondishes,—likefriedeggsornoodles.ThismoveistoenrichChinesestudents’lifeandbuildtheircharacter(性格)throughlabor.Thestudentscannotonlylearnhouseholdskills,butalsohaveachancetotrynewtechnologieslike3Dprinting.Theywillalsolearntomaketraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝品).Thestandardalsocallsonfamiliestotakepartinstudents’laboreducation.Theywillmakehouseholdliststohelpstudentsbemoreindependent(獨(dú)立的).21.InParagraph2,whatchangeiscomingforstudentsinprimaryandmiddleschool?A.Theywillhaveclassesonweekends.B.Theywilllearnsomelifeskillsatschool.C.Theywillcooktheirownlunchesatschool.22.Whatmighttheword“enrich”inParagraph3mean?A.get...free B.make...colorful C.get...popular23.Accordingtothestandard,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Laboreducationwillstartnextyear.B.Parentsshouldjoininlaboreducation.C.Studentsofdifferentgradesshouldlearnthesameskills.24.WhichisNOTthepurpose(目的)ofthelaboreducation?A.Tomakestudentshavemorefreetime.B.Tohelpstudentslearnmoreskills.C.Tohelpstudentsbuildtheircharacter.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LearnBetter,LiveBetter B.LearntoBeIndependent C.LaborEducationinChinaScientistsfromChina’sShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityaredevelopingarobot“guidedog”tohelpblind(盲的)people.TherobotisnowbeingtestedinShanghai.WiththehelpofcamerasandAI,therobot“guidedog”cansee,listenandspeakwithblindpeople.Itcanhelpthemduringdailytripsoutsideandbetheir“friend”athome.Blindpeoplecanalsouseacane(手杖)tocontroltherobot’swalkingandrunningspeed.Therobotcanevenrecognizetrafficlights(識(shí)別信號(hào)燈)—realguidedogsareunabletodothat.Therobot“guidedog”isaboutthesizeofanEnglishbulldogbutalittlewider.Ithassixlegsinsteadoffour.Theextralegsmakeitmorestable(穩(wěn)定)andhelpitmovefaster.41-year-oldLiFeiand42-year-oldZhuSibinarehelpingtesttherobot.LiistotallyblindandZhucanonlyseealittle.Zhuoftenusesacanetomovearound.“Therobot‘guidedog’willmakeiteasiertogetintopublicplacesthanwitharealguidedog.Iamhappytojoininthetest.Itcouldchangeourlivesinthenearfuture,”Lisaid.InChina,thereareabout17.31millionblindpeople,butthereareonlyabout400guidedogs.Thenewrobotistryingtosolvethisproblem.“Webelieveourrobotwillactas‘a(chǎn)pairofeyes’forblindpeople,”saidProfessorGaoFeng,oneofthescientists.Hethinkstherewillbealargemarketfortheserobot“guidedogs’”.26.Whydoestherobot“guidedog”haveextralegs?A.Tomakeitlookmorelikearealdog.B.TomakeitmorebalancedandfasterC.Tohelpitrecognizetrafficlights.27.HowdoesLiFeiliketherobot“guidedog”?A.Itwillbeusefulinpublicplaces.B.Itisalsohelpfultotheoldpeople.CItdoesn’tneedtobetestedanymore.28.Whatabouttherobot“guidedog”arementioned(提及)inthetext?①Itsprice②Itssizeandlooks③Itsdeveloper④ItsusesA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④29.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Ittakestimetomaketherobot“guidedogs”perfect.B.Therewillbemorerealguidedogsinthenearfuture.C.Therobot“guidedogs”willplayabigpartinhelpingblindpeople.30.What’stheBESTtitleforthetext?A.Blindpeople’sdailylivesinChinaB.TheuseofAItechnologyinrobot“guidedogs”C.Chinadevelopsrobot“guidedogs”forblindpeopleASLICEOFHISTORYDoyoulikepizza?What’syourfavoritepizza?Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovepizza.Butwherediditcomefrom?___31___.Everypizzahasacrust(餅皮).Acrustisathin,flatbread.Fivetotenthousandyearsago,peoplemadeflatbreadonhotrocks.Then,someonedecidedtoputotherfood,ortoppings,ontopoftheflatbread.Thiswastheworld’sfirstpizza___32___.About2,500yearsago,thePersianarmywasalongwayfromhome.Thehungrysoldiersdidnothaveanyovens,sotheycookedflatbreadontheirmetalshields.Theyputdifferenttoppingsonthebread.___33___?ExplorersfromSouthAmericabroughttomatoestoEuropeinthe1520s.Atfirst,theEuropeansthoughttomatoeswerepoisonous(有毒的).Butpeoplesoonfoundoutthattomatoesweresafe...anddelicious!Today,tomatosauceisabasictoppingonpizza.___34___.Pizzamakersopenedtheworld’sfirstpizzarestaurant,orpizzeria,in1830,inNaples,Italy.Thechefsusedhotlavafromavolcanotocookthepizza!___35___.Inthelate19thcentury,manyItaliansmovedtotheUnitedStates.Someofthemopenedpizzerias,andpizzabecameverypopular.Now,pizzaissoldallovertheworld.Peopleeatabout5billionpizzaseveryyear!A.PizzafortheWorldB.TheFirstPizzeriaC.FoodforSoldiersD.TheFirstPizzaE.PizzeriasintheUSAF.DangerousTomatoes第Ⅱ卷（共50分）IV.詞匯運(yùn)用（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或者括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。InChineseculture,therearetwelvezodiac____36____(animal)showingdifferentyears.Theyareinfixedorder(固定順序)fromRattoPig.Theorderwasdecidedbyan____37____(exciting/dangerous)river-crossingrace.Longlongago,peopledidn’tknowhowtotelltime,and____38____(/?i?vn/)theJadeEmperor(玉帝)himselfwasn’tsurehowoldhewas.Hewantedtofindaway____39____(tell)time.Soheheldariver-crossingrace.Alltheanimalswereinvited,andthefirsttwelveanimalstofinishtheracewouldhaveayearnamedafter____40____(they).Atthattime,CatandRatweregoodfriends.Theydecidedtogotogether.CataskedRattowakehimup.____41____thedayoftherace,Ratwokeupveryearly.Hewasvery____42____(excite).Heranstraighttotherace.HeforgotallaboutCat!RatmetOx(牛)ontheway.HeaskedOxifhecould____43____(carry)himacrosstheriver.OxagreedandRatjumpedontohisback.However,whentheywereabouttoreachthefinishline,RatjumpedoffOxandlandedfirst,becomingthefirstanimaltofinishtherace,whileOxwassecond.Next,Tigerswam____44____(quick)andarrivedinthethirdplace.ThencameRabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,Dog,andPig.Ratwalkedhomewiththefirstprize.CatsawRatwiththeprizeandgotveryangry.Ratdidnotwakehim!Thatis____45____catshavebeenrunningafterratseversince.V.閱讀表達(dá)（本題6小題，共20分）What’sthemeaningof“friends”?Friendsmaylikethesamesportsorsubjects.Afriendisasecondself.Theymayhavedifferentinterests.Afriendcaresaboutyou.Afriendhelpsyououtinhardtimes.BenandTimaregoodfriends.Theyusedtoexercisealottogether.Theyranafterschool.Theyplayedsportsoutdoors.ButnowTimwatchestoomanyvideosonhisphoneandplayslotsofcomputergames.Andheisputtingonweight.BenworriesaboutTim.Hesendshisfriendapoem:Don’tbeacouchpotatoallday!AndIthinkthereisanotherway!Playagameandhavefun.Rideabikeandstayunderthesun.TimarriveshomefromschoolThereisaletterathisfrontdoor.It’sBen’spoem!Hereadsthepoemandsmiles.Hedecidestomakeachange.Timexercisesmore.Heplayssportsalmosteveryday.HeoftengoesforawalkandplaysbadmintonortenniswithBen.Heisbecominghealthyagain.Benishappyforhim.46.用文中的單詞填空MsLiu:Hello,class!Today,wearegoingtotalkaboutfriends.Accordingtothisarticle,BenandJimaregood______.BenhelpedJimoutoftrouble.Whatare“friends”?Doyouhaveanyideas?SongHua:Friendsmaylovetoplaythesamesportsasyou.WangMei:Friendsmaylikethesamesubjectsatschool.LiMing:Afriendisa______self.MsLiu:Sofriendshavethesameinterests?LiLin:Notalways.MyfriendandIhavedifferenthobbies.WangMei:Iagree.Andafriend______aboutyou.LiMing:Myfriendshelpmeoutin______times.TheymakemehappyMsLiu:Ithinkallofyouunderstandthe______of“friendship”.Youcanfindoutmoremeaningsof“friendship”withyourfriends.47.英譯漢：Don’tbeacouchpotatoallday.______________________________________________________________TheSteelRosesofChinaThe2022Women’sAsianCupfinalwasadifficultmatch.Athalf-time,theChineseteamwaslosing2—0.Evenworse,theteam’sbestplayerhurtherfootbadly.Butshepaidnoattentiontothepainandcontinuedtoplay.Herbraveactionsencouragedthewholeteam.Noneoftheplayerslostheart.Theyfoughtonandscoredthreegoalsinthelast25minutes.Theamazingvictoryledpeopletolookbackattheteam’searlydays.Thosewereyearsofgreatchallenges.In1986,theChinawomen’sfootballteamplayeditsfirstinternationalmatch.Bothoftheteamsplayedhard,butChinalost2—1totheUSA.However,theplayersnevergaveup.Theytookeverychancetolearnandimprove.Theteamcreatesmany“firsts”inChina’ssportinghistory.Peoplewonderaboutthekeytotheirsuccess.Ateammemberexplaineditwithjustonesimplesentence:“Allofuslovefootballandhavethesamegoal.”KnownastheSteelRosesofChina,theteamisclosetomanypeople’shearts.Therearestillmanydifficultiesahead.Buttheywillrisetoeverychallenge,thankstotheirshiningspirits.48.Whatdoes“l(fā)ostheart”mean?________________________________49.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofChinawomen’sfootballteam?________________________________50.WhydoyouthinkpeoplecalltheteamtheSteelRoses?________________________________51.Doyouwanttoplayateamsport?Whyorwhynot?(atleasttwosentences)________________________________VI.書面表達(dá)（共15分）52.假如你是李莉，你被學(xué)校評(píng)為“健康小明星”，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，向同學(xué)介紹如何保持健康，號(hào)召更多的同學(xué)成為健康小明星。要求：1.你的健康生活方式（如飲食，運(yùn)動(dòng)）：2.如何養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣：3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于70詞。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量檢測(cè)七年級(jí)英語試題(考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；滿分：90分)溫馨提示：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等信息填寫在答題卡和答題紙上。2.第I卷答案用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在本試卷上無效。3、第Ⅱ卷答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無效。第I卷（共40分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（本題5小題，每小題1分，共5分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！?題答案】【答案】B【2題答案】【答案】A【3題答案】【答案】C【4題答案】【答案】C【5題答案】【答案】AⅡ.完形填空（本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）【6~15題答案】【答案