茂名市2024-2025學年度第二學期初一級期中考試英語試卷

茂名市2024-2025年學年度第二學期期期中考試英語試卷答題注意事項：1、試卷滿分為90分，考試用時為80分鐘。2、請將答案填寫在答題卡上。一、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。OntheeveningofJuly31,2024,agreatmomenthappenedattheswimmingeventoftheParisOlympics.PanZhanle,aChineseswimmer,wonthegoldmedalinthe1100-metrefreestyle.Beforetherace,2Chineseteamfacedtoomuchpressure（壓力）.Thepastresultswerenotverygoodandthereweremanydoubts（質疑）fromoutsides.ButPanZhanlewasbraveandtookeverychance3.Whentheracestarted,PanZhanlejumpedintothewaterquickly.4thefirst50metres,heshowedstrongpowerandtookthelead.Hisstrokes（劃水）were5.Inthesecondhalfoftherace,6becameveryexciting.Otherswimmerstriedtocatchup,7PanZhanlekepthisleadwithgreatskillsandstrongwill.Neartheend,everyonewasverynervous.PanZhanleswamasfastashecouldandtouchedthewallfirstwithawonderfultimeof46.40seconds.He8theworldrecordandwonthegoldmedal.Aftertherace,PanZhanlewasvery9.Hesaidinaninterview（采訪）.“Thereweresomeswimmerswholookeddownuponusbefore,andtheyare10goodswimmers,buttheymademestronger.IwantedtoshowthestrengthofChineseswimmers!”()1.A.manB.men’sC.men()2.A.theB.aC.an()3.A.fightB.tofightC.fighting()4.A.InB.OnC.At()5.A.powerB.powerfulC.powerfully()6.A.itB.itsC.they()7.A.andB.butC.so()8.A.brokebreakbreaks()9.A.exciteB.excitedC.exciting()10.A.eitherB.bothC.all二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。Weoftenhearpeoplesay,“Ifeelemo.”“Emois11for“emotional（有情緒的）”.Itmeanssomeonehasstrongfeelings.Usually,theyarebadones,likeanger,worry,or12.Everyonehasbadfeelingssometimes.Lastweek,Jimwasemo.Hefelt13becausehehadaproblemwithhisbestfriend.Hefeltworriedbecausehissisterwasilland14inbed.Healsofeltsadbecausehedidn’tdowellonanEnglishtest.Thesefeelings15.Hedidn’twanttoeat,speak,orplay.Finally,Jimshoutedandcried16.Whatshouldhedo?Tomakehimselfhappyagain,Jimtriedtodosome17,suchasjumpingandrunning.Playingsportshelpedhimrelax.Helistenedtomusicandreadsomeinteresting18.Healsoatesomechocolateand19thehappymomentofhislife.Jimfelthopefulbylettingthegoodfeelingsfight（斗爭）thebadones.Inthatdifficulttime,Jimchoseto20thebrightsideoflife.Badfeelingscomeandgo,butJimalwayslooksforwaystomakehimselffeelbetter.()11.A.longB.shortC.bigD.small()12.A.sadnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.darkness()13.A.strictB.proudC.nervousD.positive()14.A.stayedB.satC.fellD.held()15.A.forgotB.touchedC.sailedD.grew()16.A.carefullyB.madlyC.lonelyD.friendly()17.A.houseworkB.exerciseC.homeworkD.research()18.A.opinionsB.tripsC.booksD.changes()19.A.wentoverB.lookedatC.walkedintoD.tookover()20.A.riseB.findC.collectD.hide三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，21-30每小題2分，31-35每小題1分，共25分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ASportsarefunandexcitingactivities,differentpeopleenjoyplayingdifferentkindsofsports.Let’slearnsomeofthem.FootballItisafunsport.Afootballgameneedstwoteams,eachwithelevenplayers.Theplayerskick（踢）theballtoscoregoals.Theteamwithmoregoalswins.TheWorldCupisaninternationalfootballevent.BasketballItisapopularsport.Abasketballgameneedstwoteams,eachwithfiveplayers.Playerstrytoscorepointsbyshooting（射）aballthroughabasket.Theymustnotwalkwiththeball.Itisagameofskillandteamwork.TennisItisafungamewithracketsandaball.Peoplehittheballoveranet.Itcanbefunandexciting.Playersrunandjumptocatchtheball.Thereareusuallytwoplayersoneachside.Theytrytomaketheballgointotheotherside’scourt（球場）.SwimmingItisagreatwaytostayfitandhavefuninthewater.Ithelpsyoustaycoolinsummerandisagreatexerciseforyourwholebody.Itimprovesflexibility（靈活度）andisgoodforyourheart.()21.WhichsportistheWorldCupabout?footballbasketballtennisswimming()22.Howmanyplayersareinabasketballgame?2.4.10.22.()23.Whatcanweknowabouttennis?Itisfunfortheyoungandtheold.Itisanexerciseforbuildingteamspirit.Theplayerskicktheballtoscoregoals.Theplayersneedtoshootaballthroughabasket.()24.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutswimming?Funbuthot.Excitingbuttiring.Coolandhelpful.Boringanddangerous.()25.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Tointroducesomesports.Tosharesomeballgames.Tolearnsomepopularplayers.Toencouragepeopletodosports.B①DoyouwanttotakeatriptoSichuan?Ifyouwant,whenyougetthere,youneedtotryafamousdish—hotpot.HotpotisverypopularinSichuan.Andit’soneofthefamousdishesinChina.Hotpotispopularwithpeopleallyearround.Whyishotpotsopopular?②First,eatinghotpotisveryhealthy.Peoplecanenjoyallkindsoffoods.Fromvegetablestomeat,fromnoodlestoseafood,peoplecanputdifferentfoodsintothebroth（肉湯）tocook.③Second,eatinghotpotisanenjoymentforpeople’stastebuds（味蕾）.④Third,eatinghotpotisusuallyanimportantsocialeventformostChinesepeople.About40.2%ofChineseusuallyeathotpotwithfriendsand17.6%ofChineseusuallyeathotpotatfamilydinner.⑤Asapopularsayinggoes,“There’snothingtoworryaboutafterhavinghotpot.Ifyouarestillworried,thengoforittwice.”Doyoulikeeatinghotpot?Haveyouhadit?Ifnot,youcanhaveatry.It’sgreat!()26.Whenishotpotpopular?InJanuary.InAugust.InDecember.Allyearround.()27.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?Eatinghotpotishealthy.Eatinghotpotisanenjoyment.Eatinghotpotisasocialevent.Hotpotistoohot.()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twice”meaninParagraph5?Intwominutes.Everytwohours.Onceagain.Longer.()29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?HotpotisonlyinSichuan.Chinesepeopleliketoeathotpotwithfriends.Peoplecan’teatvegetablesinhotpot.Youcan’teathotpotwhenyouareworried.()30.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?①—②③④⑤①—②③④—⑤①②—③④⑤①②③④—⑤C配對閱讀。左欄是五個同學的飲食需求，右欄是七種食物的介紹。請為每個同學的飲食需求匹配對應的食物,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。()31.JoeisinChinathisweekend.HewantstoeatsomespecialChinesefoodwithvegetablesandmeat.Buthecan'teatspicy(辣的)food.()32.ZhouQianglikesfoodwithalotoffruit.Hethinksitisgoodforhishealth.()33.NoodlesareZhaoMing'sfavouritefood.Helikestastingdifferentnoodles.()34.DengLiisfromHarbin.SheisvisitingheruncleinGuangzhou.Shewantstotastesomesnacksthere.()35.ZhangFangisbusytoday.Shehasnotimetocook.Shewouldlikeaquicklunch.A.Thaifoodhasaspecialtaste.CooksinThailandliketousealotoffruitintheircooking.B.PeopleinSichuanlovespicy(辣的)food.Itishotbutdelicious.C.Lanzhoubeefnoodleshaveahistoryofabout100years.Theyareverydelicious.D.TheRussiansloveeatingdumplings.Forexample,theyalwayshavespecialdumplingswithmeat.E.GoanddrinkmorningteainarestaurantinGuangzhou.Thenyoucaneatalotofdelicioussnacks.F.Dumplingsmadeofflour(面粉),meatandcarrotsareonekindofspecialChinesefood.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.G.Fastfoodrestaurantsarerightforbusypeople.Peoplecangetfoodinabout10minutes.Peoplecanalsotakeithometoeat.短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。usualrestaurantoffavouritenevercookenjoyhamburgerwithandIpayWhatkindoffoodwouldyoulikebetter,WesternfoodorChinesefood?Maybedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.MyparentswouldliketoeatinaChinese36nearmyhome.Theydon'teatWesternfood.Noodlesaretheir37food.Theythinknoodlesaredelicious38theyalsoliketoordernoodlesathome.Becausetheydon'thavetospendalotoftime39them.Mymumdoesn'tlikethelargebowlofnoodles.Shelikesthesmallones.Shedoesn'twanttobefat.She40attentiontoherhealth.Iamdifferentfrommyparents.IwouldliketoeatWesternfood,suchas41andpotatochips.Iknowtheyarenothealthy,buttheyaredeliciousformeto42.IliketastyfoodbutIdon'teatittoooften.Idon'tspendtoomuchmoneyonit,either.IsometimeseatWesternfood43myfriends.AfterIeatit,I44drinkalotofwater.Inthisway,Ithinkitisnottoobadfor45body.Doyouthinkso?五、語言應用（本大題分為A、B、C三部分，共15分）A.單詞拼寫(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請閱讀下列句子，根據漢語提示或句意在橫線上填寫適當形式的英語單詞，使句子通順，并將單詞寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Learningshouldbea________(終身的)journey.Mr.Smith_______(教)usEnglishlastyear.Hewasaverygoodteacher.Allthe________(成員)oftheteamworkedhardandfinallywonthegame.Lucy_______(忘記)tobringhertextbooktoschoolyesterday.Somechildrenhave______(相似的)hobbies.Forexample,theyalllikeplayingping-pong.短語填空(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請閱讀下列句子，根據漢語提示或句意在橫線上填寫適當形式的。英語短語使句子通順，并將完整短語寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Afterfinishingthehomework,Mia___________(放下)herpenandwentforawalk.Playingfootballwasdifficult,butMike'steacherencouragedhimto_______________(堅持練習)．Thefarmersworkedhardallyearroundandwantedtogive_____________(足夠的食物)toeveryone.Theschooldayoften____________(以......開始)morningreading.Bettyusually__________(醒來)at7am.C.組詞成句（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據括號內的標點符號，把所給單詞組成一句符合邏輯、意義完整的句子。必須用上所有單詞，不能自行增減單詞。請把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。of,book,the,full,was,magic(.)doing,and,happiness,from,good,springs,others,helping(.)________________________________________________________________________has,stop,he,loves,sport,the,and,no,plans,to(.)________________________________________________________________________many,difficulties,still,are,ahead,there(.)________________________________________________________________________60.between,cultures,bridge,food,a,is(.)________________________________________________________________________六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分)A.回答問題(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。)請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語意完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Doyoulaugheveryday?Mostpeopledo.Scientists(科學家)saythatpeoplelaughabout17timesaday.InIndia,therearehundredsoflaughclubs.Peopleintheseclubsgettogethereverymorning.Firsttheyputtheirhandsabovetheirheads.Thentheystarttolaugh.Sooneveryoneislaughinghappily.Peoplesaytheyfeelgoodafterlaughingtogether.Scientistsbelievethatlaughsaregoodforyou.Why?Foronething,laughsaregoodexercise.Whenyoulaugh,youexercisemanymuscles(肌肉)inyourbody.Scientistssayonehundredlaughsareliketenminutesofrunning.Foranother，whenyoulaugh,youcanrelaxyourself.That'sgoodforyou,too.Whydowelaugh?Thatisahardquestiontoanswer.Weknowthatpeoplelaughmoreoftenwhentheyareinagroup.Theydon'tlaughveryoftenwhentheyarealone.Manyscientistsbelievethatpeoplelaughtoconnecttootherpeople.Becauselaughshelppeoplebepartofagroup.Somepeoplesaythatlaughscanhelppeoplekeephealthy.Doyouthinkso?61.Howmanytimesadaydopeoplelaugh?_____________________________________________________________________62.Atalaughclub,whatdopeopledofirst?_____________________________________________________________________63.Whatareonehundredlaughslike?_____________________________________________________________________64.Whendopeoplelaughmoreoften?_____________________________________________________________________65.