2025年SAT語法備考指南：系統(tǒng)梳理與模擬試卷

2025年SAT語法備考指南：系統(tǒng)梳理與模擬試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：請仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子，判斷句子中的主語、謂語、賓語以及修飾成分，并指出哪些句子存在語法錯誤，說明錯誤原因。1.Thecat,whichisblackandhasalongtail,issleepingonthemat.2.Sheboughtanewcar,andshedrivesiteveryday.3.ThebookthatIreadlastnightwasveryinteresting.4.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.5.HehasstudiedEnglishfortenyears,andhespeaksitfluently.6.Iwasbornin1995,andmyparentsarebothdoctors.7.Theteachergaveusalotofhomework,butwefinisheditontime.8.Themoviewasverygood,andIenjoyeditverymuch.9.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinourclass,andeveryonelikesher.10.Thedogbarkedloudlywhenitsawthestranger.二、代詞使用要求：請仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子，判斷句子中的代詞使用是否正確，如果不正確，請指出正確的代詞。1.Heistallerthanhisbrother.Heisverytall.2.Theyareplayingfootballnow.Theyarehappy.3.Ihaveapen.Itisblue.4.Shehasacat.Shelovesitverymuch.5.Wearegoingtothepark.Wewillhaveagoodtime.6.Theyaregoingtothemovies.Theyareexcited.7.Hehasabook.Itisonthetable.8.Shehasadog.Shefeedsiteveryday.9.Wearegoingtoschool.Wearelate.10.Theyaregoingtothebeach.Theyarehappy.四、副詞的使用要求：請仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子，判斷句子中的副詞使用是否正確，如果不正確，請指出正確的副詞。1.Shesings**very**beautifully.2.Thecat**quickly**runstothedoorwhenithearsthesound.3.They**always**gotothegymonSundays.4.She**often**helpsherfriendswiththeirhomework.5.Thetrain**finally**arrivedafterwaitingforanhour.6.He**rarely**speaksinclass,butwhenhedoes,everyonelistens.7.Thesun**always**setsinthewest.8.They**never**misstheopportunitytotravel.9.She**seldom**eatssweets,buttodayshehadapiece.10.He**usually**arriveslateformeetings.五、介詞的選擇要求：請仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子，判斷句子中的介詞使用是否正確，如果不正確，請指出正確的介詞。1.Shelives**in**asmallhouseinthecountryside.2.Thebookis**on**thetable,nexttothelamp.3.Iamlookingformykeys,whichare**under**thesofa.4.Theywenttothebeach**for**aweeklastsummer.5.Theteachergaveusanassignment**about**theCivilWar.6.Thechildrenareplaying**with**eachotherinthepark.7.Thecatjumped**onto**thebedandfellasleep.8.Theplanelanded**in**theairportandeveryonedisembarked.9.Sheiswearingadress**of**redandwhiteflowers.10.Iamwaitingforyou**at**thecoffeeshoparoundthecorner.六、并列句的構(gòu)成要求：請仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子，判斷句子中的并列連詞是否使用正確，如果不正確，請指出正確的并列連詞。1.Shelikestoreadandsheenjoyswritingpoetry.2.Theweatheriscold,**but**it'snotasbadasIthought.3.Iwastiredandhungry,**so**Idecidedtostopforlunch.4.Thedogbarkedloudlyandthecathidunderthebed.5.Themoviewasboringandthepopcornwastoosalty.6.Sheisagoodstudentandshealwayshelpsherclassmates.7.Heisgoingtothelibraryandheisgoingtothegymafterthat.8.Theflowersarebloomingandthebirdsaresinging.9.Shewantstogotothebeachandshewantstogoshopping.10.IamhappyandIamsadatthesametime.本次試卷答案如下：一、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析1.主語：Thecat；謂語：issleeping；賓語：themat；修飾成分：whichisblackandhasalongtail（定語從句修飾thecat）。2.主語：She；謂語：bought；賓語：anewcar；修飾成分：無。3.主語：Thebook；謂語：was；賓語：veryinteresting；修飾成分：thatIreadlastnight（定語從句修飾Thebook）。4.主語：Thesun；謂語：risesandsets；賓語：intheeastandthewest；修飾成分：無。5.主語：He；謂語：hasstudied；賓語：English；修飾成分：fortenyears；謂語：speaks；賓語：itfluently。6.主語：I；謂語：wasborn；賓語：in1995；修飾成分：無；謂語：are；賓語：bothdoctors。7.主語：Theteacher；謂語：gave；賓語：alotofhomework；修飾成分：but；謂語：wefinished；賓語：itontime。8.主語：Themovie；謂語：was；賓語：verygood；修飾成分：and；謂語：Ienjoyed；賓語：itverymuch。9.主語：She；謂語：is；賓語：themostbeautifulgirl；修飾成分：inourclass；謂語：likes；賓語：her。10.主語：Thedog；謂語：barked；賓語：loudly；修飾成分：when；謂語：itsaw；賓語：thestranger。二、代詞使用1.He->He2.They->They3.It->It4.She->She5.We->We6.They->They7.It->It8.She->She9.We->We10.They->They三、副詞的使用1.very->very2.quickly->quickly3.always->always4.often->often5.finally->finally6.rarely->rarely7.always->always8.never->never9.seldom->seldom10.usually->usually四、介詞的選擇1.in->in2.on->on3.under->under4.for->for5.about->about6.with->with7.onto->onto8.in->in9.of->of10.at->at五、并列句的構(gòu)成1.and->and2.but->but3.so->so4.and->and5.and->an