山西省晉中市介休市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版）

介休市2024—2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量評(píng)估試題（卷）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（說(shuō)明：閉卷考試，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分120分）聽(tīng)力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6.A.GotoBeijing.B.Playwithherfriend.C.Beavolunteer.7.A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthedininghall.8.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Driverandpassenger.9.A.Sheismakingherbed.B.Sheiscleaningherroom.C.Sheisdoingherhomework.10.A.Throwawaytheoldclothes.B.SelltheoldclothesontheInternet.C.Givetheoldclothestothepoorchildren.三、語(yǔ)篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.Wheredoesthewriter’sfatherwork?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabank.C.Inafactory.12.Whatwasthematterwiththeboy’sfatherlastweek?A.Hehadasoreneck.B.Hehadasoreback.C.Hehadasorethroat.13.Howdidtheboycommunicatewiththedoctor?A.Bytelephone.B.OntheInternet.C.Byletter.14.Howlongwilltheboyrunwithhisfathereverymorning?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Itisimportanttoseeadoctoronline.B.Physicalhealthisveryimportantinourlives.C.Weshouldn’tdoanythingbeforeourparentsagree.四、聽(tīng)力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。Lauren’sVolunteerExperienceIn2020,Laurenvolunteeredinapark.Shewantedtobuildavegetablegardenonthepartofherfarm.Shewantedto16vegetablesforthepoorpeople.Shedecidedtoplant17differentvegetables.Duringthehotsummer,shehadtowaterherplantsby18fortwohourseveryday.Herparentsalsoagreedwiththeirdaughter19.Helpingothersmakesherfeel20.筆試部分（共100分）五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。(TomandMaryaretalkingonthewayhome.)Mary,Icalledyouat7yesterdayevening,butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____Tom,Iwasstudying.Oh,butyoulookupsetnow.____2____Well,Ifeeltiredandstressedoutwithsomanyexams.WhatcanIdo?____3____Doingsportsisthekeytogoodwork.Iagree.Butmyparentsalwayspushmetostudy.That’stoobad.Theweekendiscomingsoon.I’mgoingtostudyathome.Whataboutyou?IamgoingtoridealongtheShidiPark.Theweatherisjustrightforriding.____4____Sorry,Ican’t.I’mnotallowedtogooutonweekends.WhatshouldIdo?Youcantalkwithyourparents.Properrelaxationisnecessary.____5____I’lltry.Thankyouforyouradvice.You’rewelcome.六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lilylikesdoinghousework.That’sbecausesheknowsthatonedayshewillleaveherfamilyandnotalwaysbeableto____6____herparents.Atfirst,shejustwantedtolearnsomelifeskillstohelp____7____liveagoodlifeinthefuture.Butastimewentby,she____8____thegoodhabitofkeepingeverythinginorder.Besides,Lilyalsofindsthatdoinghouseworkcanreduce(減少)herparents’____9____andshowherlovetoherfamily.Herparentsarereally____10____withwork.Butwhentheyreturntoacleanand____11____homeafterwork,theyalwaysthankLily.Theyarehappytoseetheirdaughtergrowup.EveryoneinLily’sfamilyknowstheimportanceof____12____.Lilyknowsherparentsareworkinghardertogiveheramuchbetterlife,soshewantstodosomethingforthem.AndLily’sparentsareusedtoprovidingadeliciousmealforLilyaftershecleansthehouse.Doinghouseworkiseasy,____13____thesimplestthingscanmakeabigdifferencetoafamily.Ifeveryonejustcaresaboutthemselves,whatwillthefamilyenvironmentbelike?6.A.lookafter B.callup C.dependon7.A.himself B.herself C.themselves8.A.developed B.broke C.changed9.A.joy B.interest C.stress10.A.angry B.busy C.strict11.A.dirty B.comfortable C.messy12.A.friendship B.kindness C.fairness13.A.so B.until C.and七、閱讀理解（本題共有五個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，每篇有五個(gè)小題，34-57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分）（A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Happinessisallaroundus,hidinginthesimplestofthings.Let’stakealookatsomeofthewonderfulwayswecanfindhappinessinourdailylives.____14____Intheevening,Isitonthesofaandwatchourfavoritemoviewithmyfamily.Weshareyummypopcorn.Sometimes,afterdinner,wetalkaboutmydayatschool,likewhatIlearnedorwhoIplayedwith.Alltheseactivitiesmakeuswarm.____15____Oneday,IwasfeelingreallyunhappybecauseIdidn’tdowellonmymathtest.ButmyfriendLilycametome.Shetoldajoke,“Whyisthemathbooksosad?Becauseithastoomanyproblems!”Withmyfriendsaround,Iforgotallmyunhappiness.____16____Onesunnyday,Iwenttotheparkwithmydad.Assoonasweentered,asoftwindblew,anditcarriedthenicesmellofgrass.Whenitwasgettingdark,wesatonthegrasstowatchthesunset.Lookingatit,Ifeltsorelaxed.Howwonderfulnatureis!____17____Ilovedancing.Wheneverthere’smusicplayingathome,Ican’twaittostartdancing.Ijustdancewithmusic,fastmusicorslowmusic.Whenthesongsend,I’mkindoftiredbutmyheartisfullofjoy.____18____Lastweek,Isawanoldladystandingatthecornerofthestreet.Iwalkeduptohelpher.Shesmiledatmeandsaid,“You’rekind.Thankyou.”Whenwegottotheotherside,hersmilewassobigandbright.Itmademefeelwarminside.Wecansee,happinessiseasytofind.Let’skeeplookingforiteverydayandbehappyallthetime!A.BeautyofnatureB.EnjoyableHobbiesC.FamilyTimeD.JoywithFriendsE.ActsofKindness（B）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastnight,Mr.Brownwasathomewhenhisphonerang.ItwasSam,hisson,callingfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Sam’svoiceontheotherendofthelinesoundedweakandtired,sayingthathedidn’tfeelwell.Withoutthinkingtwice,Mr.Browndrovetotheschoolwithhiswife.Itseemedendlessastheyworriedabouttheirson’scondition.Theminutetheyarrivedattheschool,theyquicklypickedupSamandwenttothedoctor.Thedoctortooktheboy’stemperatureafteracarefulexamination.Itwasnearly39°C.Thenthedoctorgavethemsomemedicineandtoldthemtotakeitaccordingtotheinstructions.Instructions(指導(dǎo))AgeDose(劑量)Over182pieces12-171piece5-111/2piece●Takeitthreetimeseverydayaftereachmeal.●Notsuitableforchildrenundertheageoffive.●Putitinacoolanddryplace.●UseitbeforeNovember1st,2026.Aftertakingthemedicine,Samfeltbettersoon.Forstudents,beingabletoreadandunderstandmedicineinstructionsisnecessary.It’sapracticalskillthatcanensurepropermedicationuse,avoidrisks,andplayanimportantroleintakingcareofoneselfandthatofothersindailylife.19TheBrownswenttotheschool________.A.bybus B.bybike C.bycar20.WhatwaswrongwithSam?A.Hehadanaccident. B.Hehadafever. C.Hehadasoreneck.21.Wecanlearnthatafourteen-year-oldboyshouldtake________ofthemedicineaday.A.threepieces B.oneandahalfpieces C.sixpieces22.Whichisrightaccordingtotheinstructions?A.Lucyputsthemedicineinthesun.B.Tomcantakethismedicineifheneedsitthisyear.C.Bobtakesthemedicineeverydaybeforeeachmeal.23.Wherecanwereadtheinstructions?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inahistorymagazine. C.Onamedicinebox.（C）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenafirebreaksout,itcanbeverydangerous.Knowingwhattodocanhelpyoustaysafeandevensavelives.Doyouknowhowtostaysafeinafire?Herearesometips.First,staycalm.Scarewillonlymakethingsworse.Ifyousmellsmokeorseefire,soundthefirealarmquickly.Thiswillleteveryoneinthebuildingknowthereisafire.Next,findthenearestexit.Donotusetheelevator(電梯)duringafire.Elevatorscangetstuckorfillwithsmoke.Instead,usethestairs.Coveryournoseandmouthwithawetcloth.Thiscanhelpyouavoidbreathinginthesmoke,whichcanbeharmful.Ifyoucan’tgetout,stayinaroomwiththedoorclosed.Sealthecracksaroundthedoorwithwettowelsorclothestokeepthesmokeout.Openthewindowslightlyifyoucan,butbecarefulnottoletthefirein.Callthefiredepartmentandtellthemwhereyouare.Signalforhelpbyusingaflashlightorwavingabrightlycoloredclothoutofthewindow.Whenyouareoutside,moveasfarawayfromthebuildingaspossible.Donotgobackinsideforanyreasonuntilthefirefighterssayitissafe.Remember,yoursafetyisthemostimportantthing.Helpingothersisalsoimportant.Ifyouseesomeonewhoneedshelpsuchasanelderlypersonorachild,trytohelpthemgetoutsafely.Butneverputyourselfintoomuchdanger.24.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoufindafire?A.Runoutofthebuilding.B.Staycalmandsoundthefirealarm.C.Usetheelevatortogetoutquickly.25.Whyshouldn’tyouusetheelevatorduringafire?A.Itistooslow.B.Itmaygetstuckorfillwithsmoke.C.Itistoocrowded.26.Whatcanyoudoifyoucan’tgetoutofthebuilding?A.Openthedoorwidetoletthesmokeout.BJumpoutofthewindow.C.Sealthecracksaroundthedoorandcallthefiredepartment.27.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouareoutsidethebuilding?A.Gobackinsidetogetyourthings.B.Stayclosetothebuildingtoseewhat’sgoingon.C.Moveasfarawayfromthebuildingaspossible.28.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus？A.Howtokeepsafeifthereisafire.B.Itisverydangerouswhenthereisafire.C.Whateverhappensyoushouldhelpothers.（D）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從下面所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使其意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Thousandsofyearsago,Confucius(孔子)hadtheideaofteachingstudentsaccordingtotheirpersonaltalent.Maybeit’sdifficulttomaketheideacometrue,butitreallymakessense(有道理).MrsLihastwindaughters.____29____Shethinksbothfamilyeducationandschooleducationareimportant.Shetriesherbesttoprovidearelaxingandfreeenvironmentforthem.____30____LiNaisquietandshy,andheryoungersisterLiMeiisoutgoing.LiNaisgoodatallherschoolsubjects.Shefirstdoesherhomeworkassoonasshegoeshomefromschool.ShedreamsofgettingintoPekingUniversityinthefuture,sosheismorehard-working.____31____That’swhyshehasmorestressofstudythanheryoungersister.HowaboutLiMei?Sheisn’tsogoodatschoolworkashereldersister,butshehasmuchmorelifeskills.Infact,shecouldmakethebedattheageoffivewhileLiNacouldn’t.____32____Shethinksitisinterestingtocleanthehouse.Shelikescookingbest.Inaword,sheismoreindependent.MrsLiknowseachkidisdifferent,soshenevercompareshertwodaughters.“____33____Weshouldallowthemtodowhattheyarebetterat,”shesays.A.Li

Meilikesdoingchores.B.Shefollowstheideatoeducatethem.C.It’sunfairtocompareonekidwithanother.D.Thetwinsistersaredifferentfromeachother.E.It’sagoodwaytocommunicatewiththemaboutit.FLiNaknowscompetingwithherclassmatesisimportant.（E）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Nowadays,labor(勞動(dòng))educationisanimportantpartofourschooleducation.Itisnotonlyawaytoimprovestudents’ability,butalsoawaytoteachthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Houseworklikedoingthedishes,cleaningtheroomandsoonbecomespartofChineseeducation.Accordingtothenationalregulations,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolwillhaveatleastoneclassaweektotryandexperiencedifferentkindsoflaborandlearndifferentlifeskillsandevenjobskills.Theskillsareabouteverydaychoresandvolunteerservices.●Tidytheirroomsandclassrooms.Pickclothesfortravelandpackabag.Makeahealthydailyeatingplan.Cookthreeorfourdishes.●FixsomethingslikeTVsorlights.Takepartinactivitiessuchasplantingandfishing.●Takepartinoneortwoprogramslikepapermakingorcarmaking.Themainreasonforaddinglaboreducationisthatteenagersnowdotoolittlehousework.Accordingtoasurvey,teenagersinChinaonlyspend0.2houradayonchores.Wemadeachartaccordingtooursurvey.Let’shavealook.TeenagersinvillagesTakeouttherubbishDothedishesSweepthefloorFoldtheclothesMakethebedNumbers1700180019001500700TeenagersincitiesTakeouttherubbishDothedishesSweepthefloorFoldtheclothesMakethebedNumbers1600900140010001100I’mamiddleschoolstudentinasmallvillage.Myparentsgotobigcitiestomakemoremoney.SoIlivewithmygrandparents.Ihavetomakemealsformyselfandwashmyownclothes.Icanlookaftermyselfwell.Also,Igetgoodgradesintheschool.Ithinkdoingchoresmakesmemoreindependent.

I’ma15-year-oldboy.IliveinTaiyuan.Myparentsprovidemeagoodandcleanlearningenvironment.Theydon’tneedmetodoanythingbecausetheythinkgoingtoagooduniversityismoreimportantthandoingchoresnow.Thisterm,ourschoolhaslaborclass.I’msogladthatthroughit,Ilearnthespiritofworkinghardandbeingindependent.34.Accordingtothenewstandard,howoftendostudentshavelaborclass?________________________________35.Accordingtothenewstandard,whatskillscanstudentslearnabouteverydaychores?(OneexampleisOK.)________________________________36.Whodomorechores,theteenagersinthebigcitiesortheteenagersinthesmallvillages?________________________________37.Whatspiritwillstudentslearnaccordingtothetwostudents?________________________________38.What’syouropinionaboutdoingchores?Why?________________________________八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（本題共有兩個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，A篇有五個(gè)小題，B篇有十個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共15分）（A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Asstudents,youmayhavesomeworries.Sometimesyouhaveproblemsgetting____39____withyourparentsorhavetoomuchstressonyourstudy.However,itisnormaltohavethesefeelings.Hereissomeadvicetocheeryou____40____.Ifyouhaveproblemswithyourparents,whydon’tyousitdownandhaveaproper____41____withthem?Theyhavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretounderstandandlistentous.Ifyouareundertoomuchpressure,youshouldaskyourteachersorfriendsforsomeusefuladvice.Youshould____42____yourbesttostudyhardandfacethedifficultiesbravely.Inyourfreetime,you’dbetterdosomehouseworkaroundthehousetorelaxyourself.Ithelpstodevelopyourindependence.____43____beingsuccessfulisimportant,kidsalsoneedtimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.Remember,nothingismoreimportantthantheloveandhappinessbetweenyouandyourfamily,soletyourstressgoandyoucanmakeit!（B）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。songplaydisablelonelyunluckyitonehappyraisedifferentshenoticeOnedayonTiktok(抖音),IfoundavideoofabeautifulgirlnamedXiongLinghao.Inthisvideo,theblindgirl____44____Beethoven’sPathetiqueSonata(《悲愴奏鳴曲》)infrontofthepianowhilealotofpeoplewerewatchingthispianocompetitioninShanghai.Soon,itgotthousandsof“l(fā)ikes”online.Attheageof6,XiongLinghaostartedtotouchthepianoforthefirsttime.HerfavoritemusicianisBeethoven(貝多芬).Hewasbornin1770,Germany.Beethovenbegantohavehearingproblemswhenhewasabout20yearsold.____45____,hewasdeaflater.XiongLinghaothoughtshehadthesamephysicalproblemswithhimandthismadebothofthemtogetherthroughmusic.Xionglosthereyesightbecauseofamedicalaccidentwhenshewasababy.Hermother____46____hertalentinmusicearlyinherchildhood.Whenshewasthreeshecouldplaychildren’s____47____onasmallpianoathome.“Thepianoismybestfriend.ThemoretimeIspendplayingit,the____48____Iwillbe.”saidXiong.“Itstayedwithmein____49____ownwayandplayedanimportantroleinmylifeallthetime.”Itisnoteasyforblindpeopletoplaythepianolikenormalpeople.At____50____,Xiong’steacherhelpedherputherfingerscorrectlyonthepianokeys.Thenshepracticedoverandoveragain.“PracticeallthetimeisboringbutIthinkhardworkcanmakea____51____tomylife.”sheexplained.“IfIhadsightforthreedays,”Xiongsaid,“Iwouldliketoseewhatmypianolookslike,sinceitbroughtmehappinessinthespecialtimeofmylife.Also,althoughI’m____52____,nothingcanstopmemakingmydreamcometrue.”Inthefuture,shewilltakepartinmoreactivities_____53_____money,andevengotopoorvillagestovolunteertohelpmorechildrenlikeher.九、書面表達(dá)（共15分）請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。54.雷鋒曾說(shuō)過(guò)：“一朵鮮花打扮不出美麗的春天，一個(gè)人先進(jìn)總是單槍匹馬，眾人先進(jìn)才能移山填海。”在和諧社會(huì)里，人與人之間的互助已成為我們生活中的重要組成部分。請(qǐng)你以“HelpingEachOtherMakestheWorldWonderful”為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.你對(duì)幫助他人的看法；2.描述你曾經(jīng)幫助別人的一次經(jīng)歷及體會(huì)。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

介休市2024—2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量評(píng)估試題（卷）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（說(shuō)明：閉卷考試，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分120分）聽(tīng)力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6.A.GotoBeijing.B.Playwithherfriend.C.Beavolunteer.7.A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthedininghall.8.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Driverandpassenger.9.A.Sheismakingherbed.B.Sheiscleaningherroom.C.Sheisdoingherhomework.10.A.Throwawaytheoldclothes.B.SelltheoldclothesontheInternet.C.Givetheoldclothestothepoorchildren.三、語(yǔ)篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.Wheredoesthewriter’sfatherwork?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabank.C.Inafactory.12.Whatwasthematterwiththeboy’sfatherlastweek?A.Hehadasoreneck.B.Hehadasoreback.C.Hehadasorethroat.13.Howdidtheboycommunicatewiththedoctor?A.Bytelephone.B.OntheInternet.C.Byletter.14.Howlongwilltheboyrunwithhisfathereverymorning?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Itisimportanttoseeadoctoronline.B.Physicalhealthisveryimportantinourlives.C.Weshouldn’tdoanythingbeforeourparentsagree.四、聽(tīng)力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。Lauren’sVolunteerExperienceIn2020,Laurenvolunteeredinapark.Shewantedtobuildavegetablegardenonthepartofherfarm.Shewantedto16vegetablesforthepoorpeople.Shedecidedtoplant17differentvegetables.Duringthehotsummer,shehadtowaterherplantsby18fortwohourseveryday.Herparentsalsoagreedwiththeirdaughter19.Helpingothersmakesherfeel20.筆試部分（共100分）五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。(TomandMaryaretalkingonthewayhome.)Mary,Icalledyouat7yesterdayevening,butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____Tom,Iwasstudying.Oh,butyoulookupsetnow.____2____Well,Ifeeltiredandstressedoutwithsomanyexams.WhatcanIdo?____3____Doingsportsisthekeytogoodwork.Iagree.Butmyparentsalwayspushmetostudy.That’stoobad.Theweekendiscomingsoon.I’mgoingtostudyathome.Whataboutyou?IamgoingtoridealongtheShidiPark.Theweatherisjustrightforriding.____4____Sorry,Ican’t.I’mnotallowedtogooutonweekends.WhatshouldIdo?Youcantalkwithyourparents.Properrelaxationisnecessary.____5____I’lltry.Thankyouforyouradvice.You’rewelcome.【答案】1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?2.What’swrong?/What’sthematter?/Whathappened?/...3.Youshould/could/candosomesports./Whydon’tyoudosomesports?/Whynotdosomesports?/Whataboutdoingsports?/Howaboutdoingsports?4.Wouldyouliketogowithme?5.Thatsoundsgreat./...【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Tom和Mary在回家路上的對(duì)話，討論了學(xué)習(xí)壓力、放松方式以及與父母溝通的問(wèn)題。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Tom,Iwasstudying.”可知，Tom應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)瑪麗在干什么，故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,butyoulookupsetnow.”可知，Tom注意到Mary現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)有些沮喪，應(yīng)詢問(wèn)她怎么了。故填What’swrong?/What’sthematter?/Whathappened?/...【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Doingsportsisthekeytogoodwork”可知，空處應(yīng)表示建議去運(yùn)動(dòng)，故填Youshould/could/candosomesports./Whydon’tyoudosomesports?/Whynotdosomesports?/Whataboutdoingsports?/Howaboutdoingsports?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,Ican’t.I’mnotallowedtogooutonweekends”可知，Tom應(yīng)是邀請(qǐng)瑪麗一起去，故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?【5題詳解】根據(jù)“I’lltry.Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，Tom建議Mary與父母溝通，瑪麗認(rèn)為可以一試，空處應(yīng)是對(duì)建議的肯定評(píng)價(jià)，故填Thatsoundsgreat./...六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lilylikesdoinghousework.That’sbecausesheknowsthatonedayshewillleaveherfamilyandnotalwaysbeableto____6____herparents.Atfirst,shejustwantedtolearnsomelifeskillstohelp____7____liveagoodlifeinthefuture.Butastimewentby,she____8____thegoodhabitofkeepingeverythinginorder.Besides,Lilyalsofindsthatdoinghouseworkcanreduce(減少)herparents’____9____andshowherlovetoherfamily.Herparentsarereally____10____withwork.Butwhentheyreturntoacleanand____11____homeafterwork,theyalwaysthankLily.Theyarehappytoseetheirdaughtergrowup.EveryoneinLily’sfamilyknowstheimportanceof____12____.Lilyknowsherparentsareworkinghardertogiveheramuchbetterlife,soshewantstodosomethingforthem.AndLily’sparentsareusedtoprovidingadeliciousmealforLilyaftershecleansthehouse.Doinghouseworkiseasy,____13____thesimplestthingscanmakeabigdifferencetoafamily.Ifeveryonejustcaresaboutthemselves,whatwillthefamilyenvironmentbelike?6.A.lookafter B.callup C.dependon7.A.himself B.herself C.themselves8.A.developed B.broke C.changed9.A.joy B.interest C.stress10.A.angry B.busy C.strict11.A.dirty B.comfortable C.messy12.A.friendship B.kindness C.fairness13.A.so B.until C.and【答案】6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.B12.C13.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Lily通過(guò)做家務(wù)減輕父母壓力并表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛(ài)，并養(yǎng)成良好習(xí)慣的故事。【6題詳解】句意：Lily喜歡做家務(wù)，因?yàn)樗烙幸惶焖龝?huì)離開(kāi)家庭，不能總是依賴父母。lookafter照顧；callup打電話；dependon依賴。根據(jù)“shewillleaveherfamily”可知是指不能總是依賴父母，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：起初，她只是想學(xué)些生活技能來(lái)幫助自己未來(lái)過(guò)上好生活。himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他們自己。主語(yǔ)是she，對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是herself，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：但隨著時(shí)間的推移，她養(yǎng)成了保持一切井然有序的好習(xí)慣。developed養(yǎng)成；broke打破；changed改變。根據(jù)“thegoodhabit”可知是養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Lily還發(fā)現(xiàn)做家務(wù)可以減少父母的壓力，并向家人表達(dá)愛(ài)意。joy快樂(lè)；interest興趣；stress壓力。根據(jù)“reduce”可知是減少壓力，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：她的父母工作真的很忙。angry生氣；busy忙碌；strict嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“withwork”和下文“returnafterwork”可知是工作忙碌，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)他們下班回到一個(gè)干凈舒適的家時(shí)，總是會(huì)感謝Lily。dirty臟的；comfortable舒適的；messy雜亂的。與“clean”并列的應(yīng)該是積極詞匯，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：Lily家每個(gè)人都懂得公平的重要性。friendship友誼；kindness善良；fairness公平。根據(jù)上下文介紹全家互相付出可知強(qiáng)調(diào)公平，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：做家務(wù)很容易，最簡(jiǎn)單的事情也能給家庭帶來(lái)很大改變。so所以；until直到；and并且。前后句是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and，故選C。七、閱讀理解（本題共有五個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，每篇有五個(gè)小題，34-57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分）（A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Happinessisallaroundus,hidinginthesimplestofthings.Let’stakealookatsomeofthewonderfulwayswecanfindhappinessinourdailylives.____14____Intheevening,Isitonthesofaandwatchourfavoritemoviewithmyfamily.Weshareyummypopcorn.Sometimes,afterdinner,wetalkaboutmydayatschool,likewhatIlearnedorwhoIplayedwith.Alltheseactivitiesmakeuswarm.____15____Oneday,IwasfeelingreallyunhappybecauseIdidn’tdowellonmymathtest.ButmyfriendLilycametome.Shetoldajoke,“Whyisthemathbooksosad?Becauseithastoomanyproblems!”Withmyfriendsaround,Iforgotallmyunhappiness.____16____Onesunnyday,Iwenttotheparkwithmydad.Assoonasweentered,asoftwindblew,anditcarriedthenicesmellofgrass.Whenitwasgettingdark,wesatonthegrasstowatchthesunset.Lookingatit,Ifeltsorelaxed.Howwonderfulnatureis!____17____Ilovedancing.Wheneverthere’smusicplayingathome,Ican’twaittostartdancing.Ijustdancewithmusic,fastmusicorslowmusic.Whenthesongsend,I’mkindoftiredbutmyheartisfullofjoy.____18____Lastweek,Isawanoldladystandingatthecornerofthestreet.Iwalkeduptohelpher.Shesmiledatmeandsaid,“You’rekind.Thankyou.”Whenwegottotheotherside,hersmilewassobigandbright.Itmademefeelwarminside.Wecansee,happinessiseasytofind.Let’skeeplookingforiteverydayandbehappyallthetime!A.BeautyofnatureB.EnjoyableHobbiesC.FamilyTimeD.JoywithFriendsE.ActsofKindness【答案】14.C15.D16.A17.B18.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)五個(gè)生活片段展現(xiàn)了日常生活中簡(jiǎn)單易得的幸福。【14題詳解】根據(jù)“Intheevening,Isitonthesofaandwatchourfavoritemoviewithmyfamily.”可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)“家庭時(shí)光”，選項(xiàng)C“家庭時(shí)光”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“myfriendLily”和“Withmyfriendsaround”可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)“朋友相伴的快樂(lè)”，選項(xiàng)D“朋友相伴的快樂(lè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“nicesmellofgrass”和“watchthesunset”可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)“自然之美”，選項(xiàng)A“自然之美”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilovedancing”和興趣愛(ài)好描述可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)“愉悅的愛(ài)好”，選項(xiàng)B“愉悅的愛(ài)好”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“helpher”和“You’rekind”可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)“善意的舉動(dòng)”，選項(xiàng)E“善意的舉動(dòng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。（B）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastnight,Mr.Brownwasathomewhenhisphonerang.ItwasSam,hisson,callingfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Sam’svoiceontheotherendofthelinesoundedweakandtired,sayingthathedidn’tfeelwell.Withoutthinkingtwice,Mr.Browndrovetotheschoolwithhiswife.Itseemedendlessastheyworriedabouttheirson’scondition.Theminutetheyarrivedattheschool,theyquicklypickedupSamandwenttothedoctor.Thedoctortooktheboy’stemperatureafteracarefulexamination.Itwasnearly39°C.Thenthedoctorgavethemsomemedicineandtoldthemtotakeitaccordingtotheinstructions.Instructions(指導(dǎo))AgeDose(劑量)Over182pieces12-171piece5-111/2piece●Takeitthreetimeseverydayaftereachmeal.●Notsuitableforchildrenundertheageoffive.●Pu