專題09 期中復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀還原20篇（Units1-4單元話題）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分（人教版2024）

期中復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀還原20篇（Units1-4單元話題）Unit1單元話題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ThekangaroolivesinAustralia.Ithasverystronglegs.Itcanjumphigh.1Amotherkangaroohasapouch(育兒袋)infront.ThegiraffeisfromAfrica.Itcanrunfiftykilometresanhour.2Itcaneatleavesonaverytalltree.ThepenguinlivesontheSouthPole(南極).3Itisblackandwhite.4It’sabigbird,butitcan’tfly.Iteatsfish.Ithasveryshortlegs.Itlooksverylovely.Childrenlikeitverymuch.Thepandaisverylovely.ItisfromChina.Itisblackandwhite.Itlikesbambooshoots(竹筍).5Everyoneintheworldlovesitverymuch.A．Itisasymbolofgoodluck.B．Itisalwaysverycoldthere.C．Itisgoodatlookingafteritsbaby.D．Ithasaverylongneckandlonglegs.E．ThenumberofthemisincreasinginChinanow.F．Itcanwalkontheiceandswiminthesea.G．Ilikethembecausetheyarefriendlyandsmart.【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．F5．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了袋鼠、長(zhǎng)頸鹿、企鵝和熊貓的生活習(xí)性和特點(diǎn)。1．根據(jù)“Amotherkangaroohasapouch(育兒袋)infront.”可知，袋鼠媽媽有育兒袋，這表明袋鼠媽媽能夠很好地照顧幼崽。C項(xiàng)“它擅長(zhǎng)照顧它的寶寶”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。2．根據(jù)“ThegiraffeisfromAfrica.Itcanrunfiftykilometresanhour.Itcaneatleavesonaverytalltree.”可知，長(zhǎng)頸鹿能快速奔跑且能吃到很高樹(shù)上的葉子，這需要有長(zhǎng)脖子和長(zhǎng)腿才能做到。D項(xiàng)“它有非常長(zhǎng)的脖子和長(zhǎng)腿”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。3．根據(jù)“ThepenguinlivesontheSouthPole(南極).”可知，企鵝生活在南極，而南極的氣候特征就是常年寒冷。B項(xiàng)“那里總是非常寒冷”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。4．根據(jù)“Itisblackandwhite.It’sabigbird,butitcan’tfly.Iteatsfish.Ithasveryshortlegs.Itlooksverylovely.Childrenlikeitverymuch.”可知，企鵝生活在南極，有著特殊的外貌和生活習(xí)性，能在冰上行走以及在海里游泳符合其生活環(huán)境和習(xí)性。F項(xiàng)“它能在冰上行走并且在海里游泳”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。5．根據(jù)“Thepandaisverylovely.ItisfromChina.Itisblackandwhite.Itlikesbambooshoots(竹筍).Everyoneintheworldlovesitverymuch.”可知，熊貓很可愛(ài)，深受全世界人們喜愛(ài)，同時(shí)結(jié)合中國(guó)對(duì)熊貓的保護(hù)措施，其數(shù)量在增加是合理的。E項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)它們的數(shù)量正在增加”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。Animalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.1Don’teatwildanimals’meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butdoyouknowsomemeatcomesfromendangered(瀕危的)animals?2Andit’shealthyforus,too.Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(皮毛).3Butifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.Pleasegiveawaymoney(捐錢)to“AnimalHelpers”.“AnimalHelpers”doeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.4Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawayto“AnimalHelpers”tohelpanimals.5Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?A．Sometimespeoplekillanimalsforfur.B．Youcankeepapet.C．Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?D．Tellpeopleit’simportanttosaveanimals.E．Buttheyoftenneedmoney.F．Animalsarefriendlytopeople.G．Inordertosaveanimals,don’teattheirmeat.【答案】1．C2．G3．A4．E5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了動(dòng)物面臨的困境及如何幫助拯救它們。1．根據(jù)“Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.”及“Don’teatwildanimals’meat.”可知，空處應(yīng)表達(dá)我們?cè)趺幢Ｗo(hù)它們，選項(xiàng)C“我們能做些什么來(lái)幫助拯救它們？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。2．根據(jù)“Don’teatwildanimals’meat.”可知，此處提到不要吃野生動(dòng)物的肉，選項(xiàng)G“為了拯救動(dòng)物，不要吃它們的肉。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。3．根據(jù)“Butifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.”可知，此處提到我們不買皮草衣服人們就不會(huì)殺死動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)A“有時(shí)人們?yōu)榱似っ鴼⑺绖?dòng)物。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。4．根據(jù)“Pleasegiveawaymoney(捐錢)to‘AnimalHelpers’.”可知，此處提到讓人們捐錢給“動(dòng)物救助站”，選項(xiàng)E“但是他們經(jīng)常需要錢?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。5．根據(jù)“Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?”可知，此處提到要告訴人們拯救動(dòng)物的重要性，選項(xiàng)D“告訴人們拯救動(dòng)物很重要?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MonaisanAustraliankoala.Sheissevenyearsold.Sheisverycute.Shelikessleepingduringtheday.1Monadoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths,butsheishealthy.2Hereisabighouse.Alionlivesinit.HernameisLily.SheisfromSouthAfrica.Meatisherfavouritefood.Lilyisverylazy.3TodayisLily’seighthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforher.Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisJohnny.HeisfromIndia.He’selevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(視力).Helikestoeatgrass.He’sfriendlyandsmart.4Lucyisacutegiantpanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautifulbutshe’sveryshy.5Shelikeseatingbambooanddrinkingwater.Sherelaxesabout10hoursaday.A．Sopleasebequiet.B．Helikestoeatsandwiches.C．Theelephantsareourgoodfriends.D．Butatnightshegetsupandeatsleaves.E．Becauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.F．Shesleepsandrelaxesfor20hourseveryday.G．Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.【答案】1．D2．E3．F4．G5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了四只動(dòng)物的相關(guān)信息，包括其年齡、習(xí)性等。1．根據(jù)“Shelikessleepingduringtheday.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是考拉蒙娜的生活習(xí)性——白天睡覺(jué)，夜晚覓食，D項(xiàng)“但在晚上，她起床吃樹(shù)葉。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。2．根據(jù)“Monadoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths,butsheishealthy.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是考拉幾個(gè)月不喝水但依然健康的原因。E項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗梢詮臉?shù)葉中獲取水分?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。3．根據(jù)“Lilyisverylazy.”可知，獅子莉莉很懶惰，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“她每天休息20個(gè)小時(shí)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。4．根據(jù)“He’sfriendlyandsmart.”可知，大象很聰明，G項(xiàng)“人們可以教他為他們做點(diǎn)什么。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。5．根據(jù)“Sheisverybeautifulbutshe’sveryshy.”可知，熊貓團(tuán)團(tuán)很害羞，因此圍觀人員要保持安靜，A項(xiàng)“所以請(qǐng)保持安靜?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。Therearemanydifferentkindsofcatsintheworld.Peoplecanhaveoneastheirpet.Acatcanbeaverygoodpet.1Catscanlivealone(獨(dú)自地).Formostpeopleincities,theyhavenomuchtimetogooutwithcatswhentheycomebackhome.Butthat’sOK.2Soifyouhavetogoawayforaday,acatcanstayathomealone.Catsdonoteattoomuch.Sometimestheyeatsomemeat,likemiceandfish.3Petcatlikethemverymuch.Andtheyarealsogoodforcats.Soit’snotdifficulttofeedcats.4Whiskers(胡須)areusefulandimportantforacat.Thecatcanfeelitswaywiththemwhenitgoesintosomeplacesatnight.So,ifyougetapetcat,nevercutitswhiskers.Thcathasspecialpads(軟墊).5Soitcanmovenearamouseeasily.A．Let’sgettoknowthereasons.B．Theyhelpthecatmovequietly.C．Youalsoneedtoknowmoreaboutcats.D．Therearedifferentkindsofcatfoodsnow.E．Peopledon’tneedtowalkthemlikedogs.【答案】1．A2．E3．D4．C5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了貓是很好的寵物，原因包括其能獨(dú)自生活、食量不大、有多種食物可供選擇，還介紹了貓的胡須和肉掌的特點(diǎn)及作用，呼吁人們更多地了解貓。1．根據(jù)“Acatcanbeaverygoodpet.”可知，后面應(yīng)該是要闡述貓成為好寵物的原因，選項(xiàng)A“讓我們來(lái)了解一下原因?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。2．根據(jù)“Catscanlivealone(獨(dú)自地).Formostpeopleincities,theydon’thavemuchtimetogooutwithcatswhentheycomebackhome.”可知，貓不需要像狗一樣被帶出去散步，選項(xiàng)E“人們不需要像遛狗一樣遛貓?！狈衔囊?，故選E。3．根據(jù)“Catsdonoteattoomuch.Sometimestheyeatsomemeat,likemiceandfish.”可知，接著說(shuō)現(xiàn)在有各種貓糧，這與貓的飲食相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“現(xiàn)在有不同種類的貓糧?！狈项}意，故選D。4．根據(jù)“Whiskers(胡須)areusefulandimportantfora...canmovenearamouseeasily.”可知，后文詳細(xì)介紹了貓的胡須和肉掌等特點(diǎn)，所以設(shè)空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)需要更多地了解貓，選項(xiàng)C“你也需要更多地了解貓?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。5．根據(jù)“Thecathasspecialpads(軟墊).”可知，接著應(yīng)該說(shuō)明肉掌的作用，選項(xiàng)B“它們幫助貓安靜地移動(dòng)?！狈衔囊?，故選B。Thereisaverybeautifulbirdandshelivesinatalltreeinafarawayvillage.Everymorningshegetsupveryearlyandsings.1Sowhenshesings,manyanimalscometolistentoher.Whenshesingshappily,otherscangetpearls(珍珠)fromher.Oneday,amanknowsthething.2

Afterafewdays,hefindsherandgetsher.Thenhetakesherhome.3Themandoesmanythingstolethersing,butitdoesn’twork.Atlast,hetakesthebirdtotheking(國(guó)王)togetagoodplaceinthekingdom.4Thegirlisbeautiful.5Thebirdisveryhappyandsingsforthegirl.Andthegirlgetslotsofnicepearls.Fromthatdayon,thebirdcomestomeetthegirleverydayandsingsforthegirl.A．Shesingsverywell.B．Sheisverykindandletsthebirdbefree.C．Hegoesintothevillageandlooksforthebird.D．Butthebirdisverysad,andshedoesn’tsingatall.E．Thekingisveryhappyandgivesthebirdtohisdaughterforherbirthday.【答案】1．A2．C3．D4．E5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一只非常漂亮并擅長(zhǎng)唱歌的小鳥(niǎo)的故事。1．根據(jù)“Everymorningshegetsupveryearlyandsings.”以及“Sowhenshesings,manyanimalscometolistentoher.”可知，很多動(dòng)物來(lái)聽(tīng)她唱歌，說(shuō)明她唱歌很好聽(tīng)，A項(xiàng)“她唱得很好聽(tīng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。2．根據(jù)“Oneday,amanknowsthething.”和下文“Afterafewdays,hefindsherandgetsher.”可知，此處指男人去尋找這只鳥(niǎo)，C項(xiàng)“他走進(jìn)鄉(xiāng)村，去找這只鳥(niǎo)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。3．根據(jù)“Themandoesmanythingstolethersing,butitdoesn’twork.”可知，小鳥(niǎo)應(yīng)該不開(kāi)心，所以不唱歌了，D項(xiàng)“但是這只鳥(niǎo)很傷心，她根本不唱歌?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。4．根據(jù)“Atlast,hetakesthebirdtotheking(國(guó)王)togetagoodplaceinthekingdom.”可知，男人把鳥(niǎo)送給了國(guó)王，E項(xiàng)“國(guó)王非常高興，把這只鳥(niǎo)送給女兒作為生日禮物?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。5．根據(jù)“Thebirdisveryhappyandsingsforthegirl.Andthegirlgetslotsofnicepearls.”可知，鳥(niǎo)兒很開(kāi)心并且給公主唱歌，可推測(cè)公主應(yīng)該是善良的，B項(xiàng)“她很善良，讓小鳥(niǎo)自由?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。Unit2單元話題閱讀短文，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。MynameisKate.1Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesformorethanhalfanhour.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.2Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymothersayskeepingmyroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.IstudyatFuxingMiddleSchool.3Wecan’tbelateforschool.4.Wemustgettoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtowearschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.5Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmeaboutthem.A．AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.B．Sowemustarriveatschoolontime.C．Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.D．Wemusteatinthedininghall.E．Therearemanyrulesinmylife.【答案】1．E2．A3．C4．B5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了凱特家里和學(xué)校的規(guī)則。1．根據(jù)“Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome”以及“Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesformorethanhalfanhour.”可知，此處應(yīng)該引出家里的規(guī)則，選項(xiàng)E“我的生活中有很多規(guī)則。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。2．根據(jù)“Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy”可知，后文說(shuō)“房間整潔”，選項(xiàng)A“我必須每天打掃我的房間?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。3．根據(jù)“IstudyatFuxingMiddleSchool”以及“Wecan’tbelateforschool.”可知，此處應(yīng)該從家庭規(guī)則轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)W校規(guī)則，選項(xiàng)C“在我們學(xué)校，我們也有一些規(guī)則?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。4．根據(jù)“Wecan’tbelateforschool.”可知，前文提到了“不能遲到”，選項(xiàng)B“所以我們必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)學(xué)校?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。5．根據(jù)“Wecan’teatintheclassroom.”可知，前文提到了“不能在教室吃東西”，選項(xiàng)D“我們必須在食堂吃飯?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iworkintheschoollibrary.1Forexample,booksaboutEnglish,science,history,musicandsoon.Youcandosomereadingorborrowbooksfromit.2Youmustfollowthem.Whenyouareinthelibrary,youhavetobequiet.3Youcan’tlistentomusiceither.Andyoucan’ttakeyourbagorwetumbrellaintothelibrary.Youcanputthemoutside.Don’teatordrinkinthelibrary.4Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibrary,butyoucan’tlendthemtoothers.Youhavetotakegoodcareofthemandreturnthemontime.Ifthelibrarybooksarelost,youhavetopayforthem.5Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.A．Youmusteatoutside.B．Welcometothelibrary!C．Buttherearesomerules.D．Don’ttalkloudlyormakeanynoise.E．Therearemanykindsofbooksinit.【答案】1．E2．C3．D4．A5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了圖書(shū)館里的各種書(shū)籍以及需要遵守的規(guī)定。1．根據(jù)“Forexample,booksaboutEnglish,science,history,musicandsoon.”可知，此處是說(shuō)圖書(shū)館書(shū)籍種類很多，選項(xiàng)E“館內(nèi)有許多種類的書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。2．根據(jù)“Youmustfollowthem.”可知，此處應(yīng)該提到規(guī)則，選項(xiàng)C“但是有一些規(guī)則”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。3．根據(jù)“Whenyouareinthelibrary,youhavetobequiet.”及“Youcan’tlistentomusiceither.”可知，前后兩句都在介紹在圖書(shū)館要保持安靜，選項(xiàng)D“不要大聲說(shuō)話或制造任何噪音”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。4．根據(jù)“Don’teatordrinkinthelibrary.”可知，此處提到了禁止在圖書(shū)館里吃或喝東西，選項(xiàng)A“你必須在外面吃”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。5．根據(jù)“Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.”可知，后面是表示你能在這里很開(kāi)心，所以前面應(yīng)該是一個(gè)歡迎語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)B“歡迎來(lái)圖書(shū)館”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。Everyschoolhasasetofitsownschoolrules.ThesearesomeimportantrulesatSouthwoodSchool.1Uniform

Alwaysweartheschooluniform.2Youmustn’tmakeanyexcuses(借口)fornotwearingthecorrectuniform.YoushouldrememberthatyouareamemberoftheSouthwoodSchool.Homework

3Itisacceptable(可接受的)foryoutoaskyourparentstohelpwiththehomeworkathome.Studentswhodoverygoodworkwillreceivespecialstarsintheirbooks.Sports

Youshouldalwaystryyourbestinthesportsandgames.4Ifyouaregoodatplayingfootball,youshouldjointhefootballclub.Teachers

Youshouldrespect(尊敬)yourteachersatalltimes.5Inclass,situpstraightandlistencarefully.Therearetoomanyschoolrules,butIthinktheyarehelpfulanduseful.A．Youshouldhavecleanshoes,acleanwhiteshirtandweartheschooljacket,trousersandtie.B．Youshouldalwaysdoyourhomework.C．Ithinkitisveryimportantfornewstudentstoreadthese.D．Itisimportantforeverystudenttohaveahealthybody.E．Speaktothemwhentheyaskyouaquestionorcallyourname.【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．D5．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Southwood學(xué)校的校規(guī)。1．根據(jù)“ThesearesomeimportantrulesatSouthwoodSchool.”以及空后分段介紹了校規(guī)可知，此處是在對(duì)不了解校規(guī)的人介紹校規(guī)。選項(xiàng)C“我認(rèn)為每一位新同學(xué)閱讀下列這些很重要”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。2．根據(jù)空前“Alwaysweartheschooluniform”可知，此處介紹的是校服。選項(xiàng)A“你應(yīng)該穿干凈的鞋子、一件干凈的白襯衣和校服夾克、褲子和領(lǐng)帶”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。3．根據(jù)本段的題目是Homework可知，選項(xiàng)B“你應(yīng)該一直做作業(yè)”和本段的主題一致。故選B。4．根據(jù)空前“Youshouldalwaystryyourbestinthesportsandgames.”可知，此處與運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D“每個(gè)學(xué)生有一個(gè)健康的身體很重要”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。5．根據(jù)空前“Youshouldrespect(尊敬)yourteachersatalltimes.”可知，此處講的是尊重老師。選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)他們問(wèn)你一個(gè)問(wèn)題或者叫你名字的時(shí)候。要跟他們說(shuō)話?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。閱讀七選五閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Rulesareeverywhereinourlife.Forstudents,theyhavetofollowsomeschoolrules.Forwaitersorwaitresses,theyhavetofollowsomeruleswhentheyworkinarestaurant.1Herearesomeexamples.Youareatahospital.Youcomeheretovisityourfriendsorfamily.Hereyoumustfollowtheserules.Youmustbequiet.Youcan’tsmokebecausesmokingisbadforpatients(病人).2Youshouldn’tdisturb(打擾)theotherpatients.Youareatacinemawithyoufriends.Youwanttowatchamoviewiththem.Hereyoumustfollowtheserules.Youshouldn’tlaughloudly.3Youcan’teatordrinkifthecinemadoesn’tallow(允許)youtodoit.Youshouldwatchthemoviequietly.Youaredrivingaoar.Youareonthewayhome.Youhavetofollowsomerulesabouttraffic(交通).Youmustwearyourseatbelt.Youcan’tuseamobilephonetomakeacall.4Youmustslowdowniftherearealotofpeopleonthestreet.5However,theyhelpustokeepsafe.Theyalsomakedifferentplacesingoodorder.從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。A．Youcan’tdrivetoofastonabusystreet.B．It’simportanttofollowtheserules.C．Differentplaceshavedifferentrules.D．Youshouldn’tmakenoise,either.E．Somerulesmayseemstrict(嚴(yán)厲的).F．Youshouldtrytokeepthehospitalclean.G．Soyouhavetoturnoffthephone.【答案】1．C2．F3．D4．A5．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)列舉醫(yī)院、電影院、駕駛場(chǎng)景中的具體規(guī)則，說(shuō)明不同場(chǎng)所的規(guī)則雖各有不同，但共同目的是維護(hù)秩序與安全，并呼吁人們理解并遵守規(guī)則，以共建和諧的社會(huì)環(huán)境。1．根據(jù)“Rulesareeverywhere...Herearesomeexamples”可知，此處需總述不同場(chǎng)所有不同規(guī)則，引出后文具體例子。選項(xiàng)C“不同場(chǎng)所有不同的規(guī)則?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。2．根據(jù)“Youareatahospital...Youmustbequiet.Youcan’tsmoke...Youshouldn’tdisturbtheotherpatients”可知，空格處需補(bǔ)充與醫(yī)院環(huán)境相關(guān)的規(guī)則。選項(xiàng)F“你應(yīng)該盡量保持醫(yī)院清潔?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。3．根據(jù)“Youshouldn’tlaughloudly”及后文“Youshouldwatchthemoviequietly”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在電影院里“禁止制造噪音”。選項(xiàng)D“你也不應(yīng)制造噪音?！迸c前文“禁止大聲笑”并列，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。4．根據(jù)“Youmustwearseatbelt.Youcan’tuseamobilephone”可知，此處需補(bǔ)充具體交通規(guī)則。選項(xiàng)A“你在繁忙街道不能開(kāi)太快。”與后文“人多時(shí)需減速”邏輯一致，故選A。5．根據(jù)最后一段“However,theyhelpuskeepsafe”可知，此處需與前文形成轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明“規(guī)則看似嚴(yán)格但有益”。選項(xiàng)E“有些規(guī)則可能看似嚴(yán)厲?！币鱿挛摹叭欢鼈儽Ｕ习踩?，故選E。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MynameisKate.1Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.2Imustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.3IstudyatFuxingJuniorHighSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschool.4Weneedtoweartheschooluniformeveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatinclass.5Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallway.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmesomethingaboutit.A．Wemustgettoschoolbeforeeightinthemorning.B．Wemusteatinthedininghall.C．Therearemanyrulesinmylife.D．IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.E．Imustfollowtherules.F．Mymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodforme.G．Youcan’tplaywithballsorrunintheclassroomorthehallway.【答案】1．C2．D3．F4．A5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Kate生活中的一些規(guī)則。1．根據(jù)“Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.”可知，此處是引出規(guī)則這一主題，選項(xiàng)C“我的生活中有很多規(guī)則?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。2．根據(jù)“Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.”可知，不能玩電腦游戲超過(guò)半小時(shí)，這樣就有更多時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)，選項(xiàng)D“我認(rèn)為這對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)有好處，因?yàn)槲铱梢杂懈嗟臅r(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。3．根據(jù)“Imustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.”可知，每天打掃房間以保持房間干凈整潔，選項(xiàng)F“我媽媽說(shuō)保持房間整潔對(duì)我有好處。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。4．根據(jù)“Wecan’tbelateforschool.”可知，是介紹上學(xué)時(shí)間的規(guī)則，選項(xiàng)A“我們必須在早上八點(diǎn)之前到學(xué)校?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。5．根據(jù)“Wecan’teatinclass.”可知，是介紹吃東西地點(diǎn)的規(guī)則，選項(xiàng)B“我們必須在餐廳吃?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。Unit3單元話題Asweallknow,healthisveryimportantinourlife.Ifyouwanttohaveahappylife,youmusthaveahealthylifefirst.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.1Peoplealwayssay,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.They’regoodforyourhealth.Exerciseisakeytothehealthylife.Itcanmakeyourelaxed.2Youcanrun,swim,playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.It’sgoodtoexerciseeveryday.Butdon’texercisetoomuchinoneday.That’sbadforyourhealth.3ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,“Earlytobedandearlytogetupmakesamanhealthyandsmart.”Youshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergyforthenextday.Keepyourselfclean.Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethaftergettingupinthemorningandbeforegoingtobedintheevening.4Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Allthesecanmakeyouhealthy.5Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby,getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Andtakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.Theyareallgoodforyourhealth.A．Takesometimetorelax.B．Makeyouhappyeveryday.C．Therearemanywaystoexercise.D．Washyourhandsbeforehavingfood.E．Agoodsleepinghabitisgoodforyou.F．Agoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.G．Maybeyoucanfinditveryinteresting.【答案】1．F2．C3．E4．D5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了保持健康的一些方式。1．根據(jù)“Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.They’regoodforyourhealth.”可知，第一段說(shuō)的主要是飲食健康，選項(xiàng)F“一個(gè)好的飲食習(xí)慣非常重要。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。2．根據(jù)“Youcanrun,swim,playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.”可知，此處主要是舉例說(shuō)明鍛煉的方式，選項(xiàng)C“有很多方式鍛煉?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。3．根據(jù)“Youshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergyforthenextday.”可知，橫線位置在段首，而且后文說(shuō)的是睡眠，因此此段應(yīng)當(dāng)是睡眠健康，選項(xiàng)E“一個(gè)好的睡眠習(xí)慣對(duì)你有好處?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。4．根據(jù)“Keepyourselfclean.Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethaftergettingupinthemorningandbeforegoingtobedintheevening.”可知，本段是保持清潔，結(jié)合備選選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)D“在吃東西之前先洗手?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。5．根據(jù)“Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby,getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Andtakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.”可知，本段是關(guān)于花點(diǎn)時(shí)間用在愛(ài)好等事情上面，選項(xiàng)A“花點(diǎn)時(shí)間放松。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.1Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricketisaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.2Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.3Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.4Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities,becausetheylikeshopping.5Whatdoyoulike?Doyouhaveanidea?A．Theylikesoftmusic.B．Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C．MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.D．Theythinkdoingsportsisgoodforhealth.E．Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.F．Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.G．Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountains.【答案】1．A2．C3．F4．B5．G【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹不同的人有不同的喜好，包括音樂(lè)、運(yùn)動(dòng)、食物、顏色以及旅行等。1．根據(jù)“Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.”可知，講述其他人喜歡什么類型音樂(lè)，選項(xiàng)A“他們喜歡輕音樂(lè)。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。2．根據(jù)“TheWorldCupisverypopular.”可知，講述與世界杯相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C“數(shù)百萬(wàn)人在電視上觀看比賽。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。3．根據(jù)“.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.”可知，講述其他人的飲食習(xí)慣，選項(xiàng)F“他們大部分時(shí)間吃水果和蔬菜?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。4．根據(jù)“Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.”可知，講述人們對(duì)顏色的喜好也不同，選項(xiàng)B“不是每個(gè)人都喜歡同一種顏色。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。5．根據(jù)“Somepeopleliketogotothecities,becausetheylikeshopping.”可知，講述其他人不喜歡城市，可能喜歡其他地方，選項(xiàng)G“其他一些人喜歡美麗的地方，比如山區(qū)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選G。請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.1Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.2Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemoreactive(活躍的).Thismeanstheymaydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.3Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.4It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindsomesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(設(shè)備)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.5Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?A．Weallneedtoexercise.B．Butitisveryexpensive.C．Itisthebesttimetoexercise.D．Weshouldexerciseeveryday.E．Therearemanywaystoexercise.F．Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.G．Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.【答案】1．A2．G3．E4．F5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了鍛煉的重要性，并且推薦了不同的鍛煉方式。1．根據(jù)上文“Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.”及下文“Doctorssayitisgoodforus.”可知，此處應(yīng)承接上文的“鍛煉重要”，強(qiáng)調(diào)我們都需要鍛煉，A選項(xiàng)“我們都需要鍛煉”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。2．根據(jù)上文“Thisisthetimeforexercise.”可知，此處應(yīng)填入G選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)白天來(lái)臨時(shí)，我們必須起床?！保鲥憻挼臅r(shí)間。故選G。3．根據(jù)下文“Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.”可知，此處應(yīng)引出“鍛煉的方式有很多”這一話題，E選項(xiàng)“有很多鍛煉的方法”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。4．根據(jù)上文“Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.”及下文“It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.”可知，此處應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)鍛煉要適度，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“鍛煉要足夠但不要太多”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。5．根據(jù)上文“Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.”可知，此處應(yīng)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明在家鍛煉的情況，B選項(xiàng)“但是它很貴”指代上文的“買設(shè)備”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。SchoolsinJapanoftenhavetheirsportsdayinautumn.Theweatherinautumniscomfortable(舒適的).1TheyusuallyhavethesportsdayonthesecondMondayinthemiddleoftheseason.Atschool,studentsaredividedinto(分成)twoteams.2Thecolorsofthecloth(布)areusuallyredandwhite.Eachteamtriesitsbesttogetbettergradesinactivities.3Inthisgame,threestudentsacta“horse”toputupanotherstudentwhoiscalledthe“horserider”.Theymusttrytotakeoffthehatofthe“horserider”oftheotherteam.4Itisreallyfun.Someotheractivities,suchasrunningracesandplayingbasketball,arealsopopular.5Studentscanplaysportsandenjoythesportsdaywiththeirparents.A．Sotheyallliketobethe“horserider”.B．Soit’sgreattogetoutanddosomesports.C．Alotofstudentsliketotakepartinthegame.D．Theyallwearapieceofclotharoundtheirhands.E．Sometimesteacherswouldgotowatchthegames,too.F．Oneofthemostinterestingactivitiesisthe“horsegame”.G．What’smore,therearesomeactivitiesforfamiliestotakepartin.【答案】1．B2．D3．F4．C5．G【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了日本學(xué)校舉辦的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。1．根據(jù)“TheyusuallyhavethesportsdayonthesecondMondayinthemiddleoftheseason.”可知他們通常在秋季中期的第二個(gè)星期一舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，選項(xiàng)B“所以出去做運(yùn)動(dòng)真是太好了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2．根據(jù)“Thecolorsofthecloth(布)areusuallyredandwhite.”可知布的顏色通常是紅色和白色，選項(xiàng)D“他們都用一塊布圍在手上”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。3．根據(jù)“Inthisgame,threestudentsacta‘horse’toputupanotherstudentwhoiscalledthe‘horserider’”可知此處介紹和“馬”有關(guān)的比賽，選項(xiàng)F“最有趣的活動(dòng)之一是‘馬比賽’”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。4．根據(jù)“Itisreallyfun”可知這個(gè)比賽很有趣，很多學(xué)生參加，選項(xiàng)C“很多學(xué)生喜歡參加這個(gè)游戲”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。5．根據(jù)“Studentscanplaysportsandenjoythesportsdaywiththeirparents.”可知學(xué)生可以和父母一起運(yùn)動(dòng)，享受運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，選項(xiàng)G“此外，還有一些活動(dòng)供家庭參加”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?1YuanNingfei,16,theUKAtmyschool,sportscanberelaxed.Youdon’thavetogotoa40-minuteclasseachweek.Instead,wegettopickwhenwewanttoplaysports.2Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.Ourschoolhasmanyamazingactivities.Wecantakelessonsinswimming,rockclimbing,dancingandsoon.NiuHanliang,15,theUSInmyschool,everyafternoonfrom3:30to5pmisPEtime.InPEclasses,studentsusuallyjustdosomeexercise,suchasrunningorweightlifting(舉重)inthegym,orplaying.However,peopleintheUSlovesportsalot.3Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.EmiliaJovic,16,SerbiaInSerbia,ourschoolclassesincludetwohoursofPEperweek.Eachpartlasts50minutes.Duringtheseclasses,westartwith10minutesofrunning,thenweplaydifferentsportslikesoccer,basketball,volleyball,orbadminton.Manystudentsatmyschoollovephysicalactivitiesverymuch.4Eachtraininglaststwohours.DifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons.Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.5Doyouthinkso?A．Theyalsojoinafter-schoolclubstogettrainingfivetimeseachweek.B．Therearemanyinterestingoutdooractivities.C．SomestudentsfromallovertheworldtellsomethingabouttheirPEclasses.D．SportsteamtrainingisanotherwayofPE.E．Therearealsoagreatnumberofsportstochoosefrom.F．Allthestudentsdon'thaveexamsforsports.G．Doingsportsisagreatwaytostayactiveandimproveourhealth.【答案】1．C2．E3．D4．A5．G【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家的體育課。1．根據(jù)“WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是介紹各個(gè)國(guó)家的體育課，選項(xiàng)C“一些來(lái)自世界各地的學(xué)生講述了他們的體育課。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。2．根據(jù)“Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.”可知，前一句應(yīng)該提到有很多體育項(xiàng)目可供選擇，選項(xiàng)E“也有很多運(yùn)動(dòng)可供選擇?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。3．根據(jù)“Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.”可知，設(shè)空處前應(yīng)該講到學(xué)校里有運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)，選項(xiàng)D“運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)訓(xùn)練是體育的另一種方式?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。4．根據(jù)“Eachtraininglaststwohours.”可知，前一句應(yīng)該提到訓(xùn)練的頻率，選項(xiàng)A“他們還參加課外俱樂(lè)部，每周進(jìn)行五次訓(xùn)練。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。5．根據(jù)“DifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons.Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.”以及“Doyouthinkso?”可知，最后一句應(yīng)總結(jié)體育的重要性，選項(xiàng)G“做運(yùn)動(dòng)是保持活躍和改善健康的好方法?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。Unit4單元話題Therearemanyeatinghabitsintheworld.Whataretheeatinghabitsinyourcountry?Howmanymealsdoyouhaveeverydayinyourcountry?1Theyhavebreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.InEnglan