2025年阿拉伯語水平測試模擬試卷：閱讀理解與翻譯實戰(zhàn)訓練

2025年阿拉伯語水平測試模擬試卷：閱讀理解與翻譯實戰(zhàn)訓練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Thefollowingisapassagefromafamousnovel.Pleasereaditcarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.《百年孤獨》是哥倫比亞作家加西亞·馬爾克斯的代表作之一。小說講述了布恩迪亞家族七代人的傳奇故事，反映了拉丁美洲的歷史變遷和社會現(xiàn)實。(1)Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel"OneHundredYearsofSolitude"?A.ThestruggleforpowerinLatinAmerica.B.TheadventuresoftheBuendíafamily.C.ThehistoricalchangesinLatinAmerica.D.ThelovestorybetweenFerminaDazaandFlorentinoAriza.(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthenovel?A.ThenovelissetinthefictionaltownofMacondo.B.Thenovelisdividedintofiveparts.C.Thenoveliswritteninamagicalrealismstyle.D.ThenovelisabiographyoftheBuendíafamily.(3)WhichofthefollowingcharactersisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.JoséArcadioBuendía.B.úrsulaIguarán.C.Amarantaúrsula.D.FlorentinoAriza.(4)Thenovel"OneHundredYearsofSolitude"isknownforitsuniquewritingstyle.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofthisstyle?A.Theuseofmagicalrealism.B.Thefocusonthesupernatural.C.Theuseofsymbolism.D.Theuseofirony.(5)Thenovel"OneHundredYearsofSolitude"hasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.WhichofthefollowingisNOTalanguageinwhichthenovelhasbeentranslated?A.English.B.French.C.German.D.Chinese.2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisaseriesoffortificationsmadeofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials,generallybuiltalonganeast-to-westlineacrossthehistoricalnorthernbordersofChinatoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainsttheraidsandinvasionsofthevariousnomadicgroupsoftheEurasianSteppe.(6)WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGreatWallofChina?A.ToprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainstinvasions.B.Toserveasatouristattraction.C.Toserveasatraderoute.D.Toserveasamilitarybase.(7)WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheGreatWallofChinaisNOTtrue?A.Itisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.B.Itismadeofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.C.Itisgenerallybuiltalonganeast-to-westlineacrossthehistoricalnorthernbordersofChina.D.ItwasbuiltbytheRomans.(8)TheGreatWallofChinahasalonghistory.WhichofthefollowingdynastiesbuilttheearliestpartoftheGreatWall?A.HanDynasty.B.TangDynasty.C.SongDynasty.D.MingDynasty.(9)TheGreatWallofChinaisknownforitsuniquearchitecturalstyle.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofthisstyle?A.Theuseofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.B.Theuseofwatchtowersandbeacontowers.C.Theuseofazigzaggingdesign.D.Theuseofastraight-linedesign.(10)TheGreatWallofChinahasbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhytheGreatWallisasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory?A.ItisatestamenttotheingenuityanddeterminationoftheChinesepeople.B.ItisasymbolofChinesestrengthandresilience.C.ItisasymbolofChineseunityanddiversity.D.ItisasymbolofChinesewealthandprosperity.二、翻譯實戰(zhàn)訓練要求：將下列句子翻譯成阿拉伯語。1.中國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展取得了舉世矚目的成就。2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及改變了人們的生活方式。3.中國致力于實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。4.中國在國際事務中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。5.中國文化源遠流長，博大精深。6.中國人民熱愛和平，反對戰(zhàn)爭。7.中國是一個歷史悠久的國家，擁有豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)。8.中國政府致力于維護社會穩(wěn)定和民族團結(jié)。9.中國的發(fā)展離不開全世界的支持與合作。10.中國愿與世界各國共同構(gòu)建人類命運共同體。四、語法填空要求：在空格處填入合適的阿拉伯語詞或詞組，使句子完整、正確。1.???????___________?????????___________.2.??????___________????????___________.3.??????___________??????????___________.4.???????___________?????????___________.5.???????___________?????????___________.6.???????___________?????????___________.7.??????___________?????????___________.8.???????___________????????___________.9.??????___________???????___________.10.???????___________?????????___________.五、詞匯運用要求：根據(jù)句意，從每個選項中選擇一個合適的詞或詞組填空。1.___________(???/????)??????????????.2.___________(?????/?????)??????????????.3.___________(?????/?????)???????????????.4.___________(???/???)??????????????.5.___________(??????/??????)???????????????.六、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。??????????????????___________?????????????????????????????:1.___________(?????/??????/??????)??????????????????????___________.2.___________(??????/??????/??????)?????????????????????????___________.3.___________(??/??/??)???????????????????___________.4.___________(?????????/?????????/?????????)???????????????????????___________.5.___________(???/???/???)?????????????????___________(?????/????/????)?????.A.?????/??????/????/??????/??/???/?????B.??????/??????/????/??????/??/???/????C.??????/??????/????/??/?????????/???/????D.?????/??????/????/?????????/??/???/?????本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.C.ThehistoricalchangesinLatinAmerica.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，小說《百年孤獨》通過布恩迪亞家族七代人的故事，反映了拉丁美洲的歷史變遷和社會現(xiàn)實，因此主要主題是拉丁美洲的歷史變化。2.D.ThenovelisabiographyoftheBuendíafamily.解析：文章提到《百年孤獨》是一部小說，而不是布恩迪亞家族的傳記，因此這個選項是不正確的。3.C.Amarantaúrsula.解析：文章中提到的角色包括JoséArcadioBuendía、úrsulaIguarán和FlorentinoAriza，但沒有提到Amarantaúrsula。4.B.Thefocusonthesupernatural.解析：小說《百年孤獨》以其魔幻現(xiàn)實主義風格著稱，重點在于超自然現(xiàn)象，而不是僅僅關(guān)注超自然。5.D.Chinese.解析：根據(jù)文章，小說《百年孤獨》已經(jīng)被翻譯成多種語言，包括中文。二、閱讀理解6.A.ToprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainstinvasions.解析：文章明確指出長城的主要目的是為了保護中國州和帝國免受游牧民族的侵擾。7.D.ItwasbuiltbytheRomans.解析：長城是中國古代的防御工程，由中國人建造，而不是羅馬人。8.A.HanDynasty.解析：長城的最早部分是在漢朝時期建造的。9.D.Theuseofastraight-linedesign.解析：長城的設(shè)計是蜿蜒曲折的，而不是直線型。10.D.ItisasymbolofChinesewealthandprosperity.解析：長城是中國的文化象征和歷史見證，而不是財富和繁榮的象征。三、翻譯實戰(zhàn)訓練1.????????????????????????????????????????????.2.????????????????????????????.3.?????????????????????????????????.4.?????????????????????????????????????.5.????????????????????????????????.6.???????????????????????????????.7.????????????????????????????