高一英語(yǔ)自我小測(cè)：2SectionⅡ

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精自我小測(cè)一、用恰當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞完成下列句子1．You______keepyourpromise.2．Insomepartsoftheworld，you______boilthewaterbeforedrinkingit。3．He______havestayedathomethismorning.Isawhimshoppinginanothercity.4．You______smokeinthispartofthehospital。5．You______keepasimplefirstaidboxathomeforanyaccidents。6．You______takecareofyourselfwhenI’maway.7．—You______havefinishedthearticle。ThedeadlineislastFriday?！猄orry.Ihavebeenbusythesedays。Couldyougivemethreedaysmore?8．He______havecaughtabadcoldlastnight，forhisforeheadfeltburning。9．You______walksofast；wehaveenoughtimetocatchtheearlytrain。10．-______Idothatrightnow?—Yes，youmust。二、根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境完成相應(yīng)答語(yǔ)1．—MayIsmokehere？—Yes，you______。（No,you______.）2．—Mustwedoitasthedirectortoldus?—Yes，you______。（No,you______/______。）3．-WillyouhelpmewithmyEnglishattheweekend？—Sorry，______。Iwillbetoobusythen。4．—Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithme？—Yes，______.5．—CanIuseyourcomputerforamoment？-______，please。Idon'tuseitforthemoment.6．—Willyoujoinusinthegame？—Thankyou，but______。7．-Wouldyouliketohaveawalkwithus?—Yes。______，butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.8．—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain。CanIgotoo，Mom？—______。Waittillyouareoldenough，dear。9．-CanIhelpyou？Doyouwanttobuyanythinginparticulartoday?—______。We’rejustlooking。10．—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom？—No,you______.Youreadithere。三、語(yǔ)法填空1．—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain，butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.-Howunbelievabletogetitback！Imean，someonemight______(steal）it.2．ItoldSallyhowtogetthere，butperhapsI______（write）itoutforher.3．—Oh，I'vemissedagoodchance。-Yes，you______（take）thejobwhenitwasofferedtoyou.4．—Doyouthinktherainwillaffecttheresultofthefootballgame？—Theplayersareusedtosuchweather；it______notmakeanydifferencetothem.5．I______（enjoy）myselfmore—itwasaperfectday.6．I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome。7．I______useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse。8．It'squitewarmhere；we______turntheheatingonyet.9．Thenewlawstatesthatpeople______driveafterdrinkingalcohol.10．Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright，but______saywherehewas。四、單句改錯(cuò)1．Oneoughtnotbepunishedforwhathehasn'tdone。________________________________________________________________________2．Thereisplentyoftime,sowemustn'trush。________________________________________________________________________3．Itwasplayingcomputergamesthatcosttheboyplentyoftimethatheoughttospentdoinghislessons。________________________________________________________________________4．Yououghtn'ttobetalkedsomuch.________________________________________________________________________5．Wehaven’tenoughbooksforeverybody。Someofyouwillhavetosharing。________________________________________________________________________五、翻譯句子1．我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。________________________________________________________________________2．你不必現(xiàn)在去上海。________________________________________________________________________3．他不可能偷了你的錢包。________________________________________________________________________4．我們本應(yīng)該昨天完成我們的工作.________________________________________________________________________5．請(qǐng)你幫我做作業(yè)好嗎？________________________________________________________________________六、完形填空OnarrivalinthedowntownElPaso，Icameacrossanoldman，abum（流浪漢）onthestreetcorner。He__1__meandaskedifIwasrunningawayfromhome。I__2__him，“Notexactly，sir.”Theoldmanwantedmetofollowhimtosee__3__great。WewalkedacoupleofblocksuntilwecameuponthedowntownElPasoPublic__4__。Heaskedmetositdownwhilehewaslookingforsomething__5__betweentheshelves.Afewmoments__6__，hereturnedwithacoupleofoldbooks。Hethensatdown,__7__,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou.Numberoneis__8__tojudgeabookbyitscover，foracovercan__9__you。Asamatteroffact，Iamoneofthe__10__menintheworldandhaveallthethingsthatmoneycanbuy。__11__ayearago,mywifedied,andsincethenIhavebeen__12__thinkingaboutmylife.IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyet__13__inlife，oneofwhichwas__14__itwouldbeliketolivelikea__15__onthestreets.Ipromisedtodo__16__thatforoneyear.Forthepastyear，Ihavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.So,yousee，don’teverjudgea__17__byitscover，foracovercanfoolyou。”“Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread，myboy。Forthereis__18__onethingthatpeoplecan'ttakeawayfromyou，andthatisyour__19__."Atthatmoment,heputmyrighthandinhisandputthemuponthebookshehad__20__fromtheshelves。TheywerethewritingsofPlato(柏拉圖)andAristotle(亞里士多德）-greatclassicsfromancienttimes。1．A．hitB．rewardedC．blamedD．stopped2．A．refusedB．warnedC．toldD．prevented3．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything4．A．FactoryB．SchoolC．LibraryD．Hospital5．A．specialB．normalC．richD．favorite6．A．beforeB．lateC．laterD．a(chǎn)go7．A．cryingB．sayingC．readingD．laughing8．A．everB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．oftenD．never9．A．a(chǎn)ttractB．foolC．protectD．teach10．A．wealthiestB．happiestC．loneliestD．stupidest11．A．SoB．SimplyC．ButD．Since12．A．finallyB．a(chǎn)imlesslyC．thankfullyD．deeply13．A．experiencedB．sawC．paidD．used14．A．whereB．whatC．howD．why15．A．bumB．beggarC．policemanD．driver16．A．busilyB．easilyC．freelyD．exactly17．A．pictureB．bookC．personD．price18．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．hardlyC．onlyD．rarely19．A．opinionB．clothesC．wisdomD．a(chǎn)ppearance20．A．openedB．pulledC．placedD．filled七、語(yǔ)法填空WhenyoureadastoryinEnglish，doyoureaditforthestory__1__fortheEnglish？Thisisaquestion__2__isnotso__3__（fool）asitmayseem,forIfindthatmanystudentsofEnglishpayfarmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Forexample，theycarefor__4__themystery（謎)inthestory__5__（solve)，butdonotrememberasinglesentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatpreposition(介詞)isusedbefore__6__certainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter.Ofcourse，ifyouwanttoknowthestoryonly，youneednotbother（麻煩)aboutthelanguage.ButastudentofEnglishisdifferent__7__astudentofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayalsohavelearnedfromtheabove，yououghttoreadnotonlyverycarefullybutalsoaloud__8__youlearnthepassagebyheartandcanreciteitasifit__9__（be）yourown。On__10__hand，thiswillteachyoumanyusefulwordsandphrases；ontheotherhand，itwillhelpyoutoavoidmanyerrorsandfaultsinexpressions。1．______2．______3．______4．______5．______6．______7．______8．______9．______10．______

參考答案一、1．should/oughtto/must2．must/haveto3．can’t/couldn’t4．mustn’t5．oughtto/should6．oughtto/should7．oughtto/should8．must9．needn’t10．Need二、1．may/can；mustn’t2．must;needn't/don’thaveto3．I'mafraidnot/Ican’t4．I'dlike/loveto5．Goahead6．I’drathernot7．I'dlike/loveto8．I’mafraidnot9．No,thanks10．mustn’t/can’t三、1．havestolen2．shouldhavewritten3．shouldhavetaken4．should5．couldn'thaveenjoyed6．can’t7．needn't8．needn't9．mustn't10．wouldn’t四、1．在not后加to2．mustn't→needn't3．在to后加have4．talked→talking5．sharing→share五、1．Weoughtn'tto/shouldn'twastetime.2．Youneedn’t/don'thavetogotoShanghainow.3．Hecan'thavestolenyourwallet.4．Weshould/oughttohavefinishedourworkyesterday。5．Willyoupleasehelpmedomyhomework?六、1．Dhit意為“碰撞”；blame意為“責(zé)備”；reward意為“獎(jiǎng)賞”；stop意為“阻止，停止"。由后文的andaskedifIwasrunningawayfromhome可以判斷流浪漢是攔住作者并對(duì)他進(jìn)行詢問(wèn),故選D項(xiàng)。2．Crefuse意為“拒絕”；warn意為“警告”；tell意為“告訴"；prevent意為“阻止”。根據(jù)后面作者所說(shuō)的“Notexactly，sir?！笨芍髡呋卮鹆肆骼藵h的問(wèn)題,告訴他自己不是離家出走的,故答案選C項(xiàng)。3．A從下文內(nèi)容可知流浪漢帶著作者去看一些書，所以此處是指流浪漢認(rèn)為的好東西，是肯定意思，故答案選A項(xiàng).4．C由下文可知流浪漢給作者介紹了很多書，由此推斷他們?nèi)チ藞D書館，故答案選C項(xiàng)。5．A由空前面內(nèi)容hewaslookingforsomething可以推斷他是在找什么特別的東西，故答案選A項(xiàng)。6．C從語(yǔ)境判斷過(guò)了一會(huì)這個(gè)人就拿著幾本書回來(lái)了，固定搭配:時(shí)間段＋later，意思是“（多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間)以后”，故選C項(xiàng)。7．B由下文“TherearetwothingsthatIwantto...foracovercanfoolyou”,都是流浪漢給作者的忠告，也就是他告訴作者的話，故答案選B項(xiàng)。8．D從下文內(nèi)容可知流浪漢告訴作者書的封面會(huì)騙人，所以讓他不要看封皮來(lái)判斷一本書，故答案選D項(xiàng)。9．Battract意為“吸引"；fool意為“愚弄";protect意為“保護(hù)"；teach意為“教學(xué)”。從第二段的末句foracovercanfoolyou可知答案為B項(xiàng)。10．Awealthiest意為“最富有的”;happiest意為“最快樂(lè)的”；loneliest意為“最孤獨(dú)的”；stupidest意為“最愚蠢的”。由下一句的“