吉林省人教版中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)短文填空指導(dǎo)課件

短文填空答題指導(dǎo)Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery語意理解能力考查結(jié)構(gòu)分析語法運(yùn)用單詞拼寫Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery解題步驟分析句意和結(jié)構(gòu)

先定詞性

再定詞形Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery考點(diǎn)總結(jié)有提示詞無提示詞動詞名詞形容詞/副詞代詞數(shù)詞冠詞介詞連詞關(guān)系代詞Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery動詞做謂語做非謂語找時間線索確定時態(tài)；分析主謂關(guān)系定語態(tài)todo

做主語/賓語/賓補(bǔ)/目的狀語doing做賓語/賓補(bǔ)/伴隨狀語do做賓補(bǔ)固定用法詞性轉(zhuǎn)換v→n./adj.主謂一致有提示詞Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery2024

中考模擬Andan___________(agree)betweenChinaandSwitzerlandwassignedonthatday.agreement2024

中考Ireallyhoped__________(catch)thewarmscenewithmycameraandIdidit.tocatch2022

中考Look!WhatisZhangLeidoingnow?He________

(play)withtheelephantinthezoo.isplayingEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery名詞單復(fù)數(shù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換找線索確定單復(fù)數(shù)：泛指一類事物數(shù)詞/several/some/many/oneof.../someof...n→adj./所有格2022

中考“Protectinganimalsneedsmany__________(volunteer).I’llalwaysbeoneofthem,”volunteers復(fù)數(shù)變化：+s-s/-sh/-ch/-x+es輔音字母+y結(jié)尾

變y為i+es以o結(jié)尾有生命+es名詞變形容詞-fulthank-thankfulhope-hopeful-alnation-nationaleducation-educational-lesscare-carelessuse-useless-ousdanger-dangerousfame-famous-lylove-lovelyfriend-friendlyday-daily-ablecomfort-comfortablevalue-valuable-yrain-rainyluck-luckyhealth-healthy2024中考Birdsflewoverthe_________(peace)lake.peaceful有提示詞Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery形容詞/副詞比較級最高級修飾作用；動詞后比較級：than/much/alittle/even/alot最高級：the/oneof...形容詞-副詞2022

中考Manychildrenhavethesameidea.Theyexpecttojoinhim_______(quick).quickly2023中考模擬Itisoneofthe_________(big)eventsintheworld.biggest2024中考模擬TherelationsbetweenSwitzerlandandChinabecome______(close)thanbefore.closer不規(guī)則變化：詞尾雙寫：fatter/thinner/wetter/hotter/bigger/sadder/maddergood/well-better-bestbad/ill/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-farther/further-farthest/furthest有提示詞胖瘦濕熱大“痛”肝火Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery代詞人稱代詞主格做________賓格做_______________形容詞性物主代詞做___________名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于______________1.主賓相同用反身代詞2.反身代詞固定搭配：________________________________________________________________________________主語(句首)賓語(動詞和介詞后)定語(名詞前)名詞(某人的某物)it固定句型(無提示詞)byoneself/enjoyoneself/teachoneself/helponeself/dressoneself/hurtoneself/saytooneself有提示詞Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery2024中考The

photo

always

reminds

(I)that

the

real

beauty

is

“nature”in

nature.

me2022

中考OnMarch13th,2020,ZhangLeiheardababyelephantlost______(it)motherandthelivingplace.its2023中考模擬Itisveryinterestingforfootballfanstovisitthecountryandenjoy____________(they)there.themselvesEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞:①表示“第...”,詞前有the;

②表示步驟順序，句首單獨(dú)使用2024中考模擬Thisisthe________(two)timethatSwitzerlandhasreturnedculturaltreasurestoChina.secondFirst,itlookssocool.Second,itcanmakemerelaxandhappyundertoomuchstress._____(three),ithelpsmemakemorefriends.Third有提示詞1.2.3特殊記,詞尾字t,d,d8加h,9去e,f來把ve替若是ty來結(jié)尾,ty變成tie,最后再加th冠詞名詞(名詞短語)之前1.泛指“一個”用a/an;2.___________________________________前用the;3.固定搭配haveagoodtimehaveaheadache/feverallofasuddenanumber/lotofasaresultgivesb.aliftplayarole/partinmakeadifferencehaveaninfluenceoninahurryonceinawhilemakeaneffortlivea...lifeItisa/an+n.todosth....最高級/序數(shù)詞/樂器/獨(dú)一無二事物/特指事物無提示詞2024中考模擬Itis________greathonorforSwitzerlandtoreturnthesefiveculturalrelics(遺品)toChina.a2024中考Theyhadalotoffunplayingin____sun.theEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery介詞1.名詞代詞前，表示與其他詞關(guān)系2.固定搭配位置關(guān)系：時間關(guān)系：方法手段：in/on/at/between...in/on/at/after/before...by/through/withbebornwithpayattentiontodealwithinpublicinpersonbefullofbecauseoftakeprideinbeproudofbeknown/famousforbyaccident/mistakeallofasuddeno...atthesametimebedifferentfrombesimilartobethesameasinthatcaseintotalplentyofgetusedtoshare...withbehardonsb.inagreementatthetopoftakepartinpayfor無提示詞2024中考Itiswell-known____itsfascinatingscenesandmanykindsofanimals,especiallybears.for2024中考模擬_____December2014,SwitzerlandreturnedaculturaltreasureoftheHanDynastytoChina.InEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery連詞(連接詞/短語/句子)根據(jù)句意分析/固定搭配選擇并列連詞/從句連接詞并列連詞順承和并列____/選擇/否定/疑問/否則___/轉(zhuǎn)折__andorbuthowever表轉(zhuǎn)折，有逗號...和...都____________不但...而且...______________要么...要么...______________既不...也不...______________both...and...notonly...but(also)...either...or...neither...nor...無提示詞Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery從句連接詞（連接兩句子）賓語從句________________________表明時間_______________________________表明原因______表明結(jié)果_____雖然；盡管______________表明條件_______________表明目的：以便于______表明結(jié)果：如此...以至于...______________that/whether/if/特殊疑問詞when/while/as/after/before/since/untilbecausesothough/althoughif/unlesssothat

so/such...that有提示詞注意：not...until...Peoplecatchfrogstoeat_______theythinkfrogsaregoodfortheirhealth.because2024中考Thetwobabybearsstoodupquickly______ranbacktotheforest.andEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞（定語從句引導(dǎo)詞）先行詞為人_______（做主、賓語）2023中考模擬DoyouknowtheWorldCup?It’saninternationalfootballcompetition___________takesplaceeveryfouryears.that/which先行詞為物_________（做主、賓語）先行詞為人______（做賓語）從句中做定語_______that/whowhom

that/whichwhose無提示詞語義分析，位于名詞代詞后起修飾作用的句子2023中考ZhangYiisaChinesereporterinSingapore.In2022，awomanwithgreyhairlivingnearbyvisitedhim.Thewomanintroduced（1）

（she）asSarah.SheaskedifZhangcouldhelplookforherpenpal（2）

wasfromChina.DuanChunwasSarah'sfirstChinesepenpal.Theywrotealotoflettersandsharedthecolorfulschoollivessixty﹣oneyearsago.Alltheletters（3）

（keep）bySarah.Theywerefull（4）

hersweetmemories.However，Sarahhadn'treceivedanylettersfromDuanformanyyears.Itseemedimpossibletofindapersonaftersuchalongtime,（5）

Zhangpromisedtodohisbest.HepostedsomeofDuan'sblack﹣and﹣white（6）

（photo）andtheirstoriesontheInternet.Tohisjoy，many（7）

（love）strangersjoinedhiminsearchingforDuan.Althoughtheywentthroughlotsoftrouble，theyneverstoppedtrying.Afewmonths（8）

（late），thetwopenpalsfinallybegantocommunicatewitheachotheragain.Theyweresoexcitedthattheydecided（9）

（meet）inChina.SarahpreparedagiftforDuantocelebrateher（10）

（seventy﹣five）birthday.Itwaswiththehelpofsomanycaringpeopleandhightechnologythatthecross﹣countryfriendshipwasabletocontinue.herselfwho/thatwerekeptofbutphotoslovelylatertomeetseventy-fifthEarthDaycomeseveryApril22.It'sadaytodosomegoodfortheplanet.HerearetwoyoungpeoplewhohavetakenactionforMotherEarth.They're1.

(hero)forthePlanet.FightingWildfireWhenReshmaKosarajuwas12,herfamilymovedfromChicagotoNorthernCalifornia.Soonafter,theCampFirestarted."Itwasoneof

2．

____

(large)firesinCaliforniahistory,"Reshmarecalls.Herschoolwasabout200milessouthofthefire.Butstudentshadtowearmasksbecauseofthesmoke."Itwas3．

terribleexperienceforme",shesays.Itmadeher4.______(want)

tofindasolution.Shecreatedawayusing

artificialin