2025年湖北省孝感市孝南區(qū)中考一模英語試題（原卷版）

2025年孝南區(qū)九年級第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題(本試題卷共10頁，滿分90分，考試時間100分鐘)?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧?.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，填入空白處。ItwasaSaturdayeveningwhenmyteammatesandIhadabasketballpracticeonourschoolfield.Wewouldtakepartinanimportant___1___nextweek.___2___theleaderoftheschoolteam,Idecidedtohavemorepracticewithmyteammates.Thiswaywewouldbereadyinboth___3___andteamworktogetabetterresult.Suddenly,therewasastrongwindcomingandsomethinghard___4___ontooneofourteammates,Judy.Shocked,I___5___toherandfoundherheadwasbleeding.Alltheteammatestherefelt___6___,notknowingwhattodo.Itriedtokeepcool,andtogetherwithteammates,___7___herintoataxi.Werushedtothehospital.Theminutewearrived,Judywassenttotheemergencyroom(急診室)forthefurther___8___.Oneteammatehadalreadycalledherparentsandtoldthemaboutthe___9___thathappenedtotheirdaughter.Wewaitedoutsideworriedly.Afterabouthalfanhour,to____10____relief,adoctorcameoverandsaidJudywasnotbadlyhurt.Thenherfamilyshowedup.Hergrandmalookedsounhappy;____11____,ratherangry.Iknew____12____Ididsomethingatthismoment,thingswouldcertainlybeworse.SoIwentuptoherandclearly____13____thewholesituation.Finally,everythingended____14____withoutanydissatisfactionamongus.Itwasthemost____15____experienceinmylife.IwillrememberitforeverbecauseIlearnedtobeacalm,considerateandresponsibleperson.1.A.party B.match C.interview D.research2.A.As B.To C.On D.For3.A.habits B.interests C.skills D.chances4A.pushed B.fell C.blew D.passed5.A.bowed B.nodded C.smiled D.hurried6.A.bored B.regretful C.scared D.crazy7.A.carried B.drove C.followed D.invited8.A.mix-up B.check-up C.wake-up D.dress-up9.A.accident B.activity C.change D.condition10.A.her B.his C.their D.our11.A.atleast B.forexample C.infact D.afterall12.A.if B.unless C.since D.while13.A.suggested B.performed C.counted D.explained14.A.peacefully B.heavily C.fairly D.slowly15.A.unsuccessful B.uncomfortable C.unbelievable D.unforgettable二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。ASunshineScienceandTechnologyMuseumOpeningtimeWednesday—Sunday:9:00—17:00MondayandTuesdayclosed(exceptholidays).OpenareasScienceclassroom,mathematicslaboratory,educationexhibitionareaand4Dcinemaareopennormally.Makeareservation(預(yù)約)tovisitOurmuseumprovidesticketbooking(預(yù)訂)servicewithin7days.Onlinebookingisallowed.Visitorswhohavenoreservationarenotallowedtoenter.Noticetoenterthemuseum1.Pleasefollowtherulesandgetintothemuseumonebyone.2.Duringthevisit,ifyoufeelunwell,pleasecontact(聯(lián)系)thestaffofeachfloorintime.3.Foranyquestion,pleasevisitourwebsiteorcall895-2563(openingtime).4.Onlinepaymentisnotacceptedforpaidexperiencessuchaseducationexhibitionareaand4Dmovies.Pleaseremembertotakecash(現(xiàn)金)withyou.ContactusServicecall:895-2563Groupreservation:895-2562Oryoucanclick(單擊)here.16Youcangetintothemuseumat________exceptholidays.A.9:00onMonday B.8:30onSaturdayC.14:30onFriday D.12:00onTuesday17.Howmanyareashavebeenopentothepublicsofar?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.18.Ifyoudon’tfeelwellonyourvisit,whatshouldyoudo?A.Gotothebookingoffice. B.Call895-2562.C.Contactthestaffofeachfloor. D.Visitthewebsite.19.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Visitorscanonlybooktheticketsonline.B.Youmustpaycashifyoufeellikewatchinga4Dmovie.C.Childrenwithoutreservationcanenterthemuseumontheirown.D.IfMr.Smithplansaschooltriptothemuseumheneedstocall895-2563.20.Wherecanyoureadthetext?A.Onawebsite. B.Inamagazine. C.Inanewspaper. D.Inatravelbook.B“Isyourpethardtotrain?”askedMolly.Sammysighed(嘆氣).“He’shopeless.Hecan’tlearnanythingwell.”“Youshouldseemypetwhenwegoforwalks.ShealwaysheadssomewhereIdon’twanttogo.She’sseriouslystrange!”saidMolly.“Andwhenwegoswimming,shejumpsintothewaterandgetseveryonewet!She’sseriouslyembarrassing!”“Youshouldseeminewhenweplayastick-throwinggame,”saidSammy.“Hemakessomuchnoise.He’sseriouslysilly!”“Butminedoestryhard,”Sammysaidafteramoment.“He’sgoodabouteating.Hedoesn’tleaveanyfoodonthefloorformetocleanup.”Mollyagreed.“Mineisfriendly.Shelikestoplaywithcatsandoftenfeedshomelesscatsinthepark.Shenevergetsmad.She’skind,andsheisnicetobabies.”“Butmineissohardtotrain!”Mollysaidagain.“Mineissonoisywhenwemeetpeopleonthestreet!AndhenevercomeswhenIcall!”saidSammy.Hesighedagain.“Ourpetswillneverlearn.”Mollywoofed(低吠)inagreement.Sammythumped(拍打)histail.“Humans!”saidSammy.“Impossibletotrain,butwelovethemanyway.”21.WhatareMollyandSammytalkingabout?A.Whattheirpetsliketodo. B.Whattheydowiththeirpets.C.Howtotraintheirpets. D.Howhardtotraintheirpets.22.WhatdoesMollythinkofherpetwhentheytakeawalk?A.Hopeless. B.Mad. C.Silly. D.Strange.23.Whichpictureshowsthe“stick-throwinggame”inpara.4?A. B.C. D.24.WecaninferfromthepassagethatMollyandSammy________.A.hopetheirpetscandowhattheywant B.wanttheirpetstobemoreseriousC.worryaboutthehealthoftheirpets D.decidetohavenewpets25.Actually,MollyandSammyare________.A.petowners B.dogs C.dogtrainers D.catsCAllaroundtheworld,buildingsaregoinggreen!Peoplearemakinggreenbuildings.Whatdoesitmeantogogreenortomakeagreenbuilding?Agreenbuildingisdesigned(設(shè)計)inawaythatdoesnoharmtotheenvironment.Thebuildingusesenergy,water,andothermaterialsinwaysthataregoodfortheenvironment.Whenplanninggreenbuildings,architects(建筑師)mustthinkabouthowtouseenergy,water,andmaterialsinanenvironment-friendlyway.Therearemanywaystosaveenergy.Architectscandesignbuildingstousenaturallight.Buildingscanalsobemadewithsolarorwindpowertogetenergyfromthesunorthewind.Tosavewater,greenbuildingscanhaveareasontheroofs(屋頂)tocollectrainwater.Kitchensandbathroomscanhavesinks(洗滌槽)andtoiletsthatconservewater.Asforthebuildingmaterials,itisimportanttousethosethatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater.Recycledmaterialscanalsobeusedforbuildings.Buildingsaroundtheworlduseallthreeofthesewaystogogreen.AnofficebuildingcalledCH2inMelbourne,Australia,useswindandsolarpower.AculturalcenterinLondon,England,ismadefromrecycledtraincarsandispoweredbysolarandwindpower.TheAcademyofSciencesbuildinginCaliforniaintheU.S.hasrecycledmaterials,solarenergy,andahuge“l(fā)ivingroof”ofplants.AtempleinThailandismadeoutofonemillionrecycledglassbottles!Thisisagooduseofrecycledmaterial,anditalsoletsnaturallightintothetemple.Notasinglebuildingshouldbedesignedwithoutconsideringitsinfluenceontheenvironment.It’spleasingthatmoreandmoregreenbuildingsarebeingbuiltandtheyaremakingtheworldabetterplace!26.Whatdoweknowaboutagreenbuilding?A.Itusesfewermaterialsthanotherbuildings. B.Itisdesignedbyfamousarchitects.C.Itisbuiltinanenvironment-friendlyway. D.Itisusuallypaintedgreenoutside.27.WhichofthefollowingsareGREENwaystomakebuildings?①usingnaturallight②gettingenergyfrommodernpower③collectingrainwaterontheroofs④havingwater-savingsinksandtoilets⑤buyinglow-costbuildingmaterials⑥choosingharmlessandrecycledmaterialsA.①②④⑤ B.①③④⑥ C.②③④⑤ D.②③⑤⑥28.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Bylistingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparingfacts. D.Byraisingquestions.29.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsgreenbuildings?A.Doubtful. B.Uncertain. C.Worried. D.Supportive.30.Whichisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從文后所列選項中，選出最佳選項填入對應(yīng)空白處，使短文通順、連貫。(選項中有一項多余)Beingakid,itwaseasytofindbooksweloved.Butnowaswegrowolderandgetbusy,wedon’thavesomuchtimetosearchforbooksandcan’tdecideonwhattoread.___31___>Judge(判斷)thebookbyitscover.___32___Butcoversarecarefullydesignedsothattheycantellyouwhat’sinthebook,whatkindofpersonit’sforandwhattoexpect.Sonexttimeifyou’reatabookstoreandaretryingtodecidewhichofthethreeorfourbookstobuy,youcanjustdependonthecoverandpickwhatjumpsoutatyou.>Choosenotwhatotherslikebutwhatyoulike.Peoplearemorelikelytoreadwhatothersarereading,eventhoughit’snotanythingthattheywouldnormallywanttoread.___33___Ifyoudon’thavetheexactsametasteasthem,youmightnotagreethatthebookisgreat—anditmightbedifficultforyoutogetthroughit.>Dropthebookifyoufindyourselfscrollingthrough(瀏覽)WeChat.Youknowwellifyoudon’tlikesomething.Ifyou’refallingasleep,checkingyourphoneorrollingyoureyesasyou’rereadingthesentences,thatmightbeagoodsignthatyoudon’tlikewhatyou’rereading.Soputthisbookdown.___34___>___35___Bookstoresgettodecideandstorewhattheythinkwillsellorwillbeinterestingtotheircommunity.Forthatreason,youcanlookandseewhat’splacedonthetablesatthefrontofthebookstoreorwhat’sfacingoutontheshelves,becausethereisusuallysomethingthat’snewandexcitingtotheworld.A.Therearemanyotherbookssuitableforyoutoread.B.ScrollingthroughWeChatmightbeabetterchoice.C.Payattentiontowhat’sondisplay(陳列)atyourlocalbookstore.D.Sometimesthebookyou’veenjoyedhasanembarrassingcoveryoudon’tlike.E.Butit’sbettertotrustwhatyoulike,insteadoftryingtoreadwhatyourfriendslove.F.Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyoudiscoverabookyou’llenjoyandwanttofinish.三、短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。butdisappointencourageespeciallyhardhelpmemorypatienceupwhateverDearMsChen,I’mwritingtothankyouforteachingmeEnglishinthepastthreeyears.Ifeelsoluckytobeyourstudent.Tobehonest,Imighthavegiven___36___Englishwithoutyourhelp.IusedtohavemuchtroublelearningEnglish,___37___pronunciationandwriting.Youspentmostofyourfreetime___38___memanagethem.Youalwayshadenough___39___withme.Atlast,Ididn’t___40___you.Iputinmoreeffortandmadegreatprogress.IstillrememberthedaywehadalongtalkwhenIfailedanimportantexam.Youtoldmenottoloseheart,andthatyouwerewillingtogivemeahand___41___challengesImet.Iwasgreatly___42___byyourwordsandfeltmoreconfidentaboutmyself.Becauseofyoursupport,Iworkedmuch___43___andgotbettergradeslater.Nowit’stimetograduate.Forme,threeyearsinjuniorhighschoolwasashort___44___enjoyabletime.Ithasleftmanysoftandsweet____45____inmyheart.I’llneverforgetyourguidingmetodoalotbetterinlifeaswellasinEnglish.Thanksagain.BestwishesLinFei四、讀寫結(jié)合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題。(注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)RedhasbeenthefavoritecolorofChinesepeople.NocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Chinausedtobecalledtheredcountry.Evennow,ChinesepeopleliketorefertoourselvesasChizi,meaningthereddescendant(子孫).Traditionally,besidesmotherland,redalsorepresents(代表)power.OfficialuniformsoftheTangDynastywerered.IntheQingDynasty,differentshadesofredwereusedonofficialcapstoshowdifferentranking(等級).Evennowadays,headlinesofofficialdocuments(文件)arepaintedinred.Thisiswhytheyarecalledred-headdocuments.Redisalsoawell-likedcoloramongordinarypeople.Itstandsforhappiness.Theword“doublehappiness”usedforweddingsisred.Thebride(新娘)wearsredclothes,whichisdifferentfromthewhitegownsofthewest.DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,peoplewillgiveredpacketswithmoneyinsidetothechildrenasgoodwishes.Coupletshangingonbothsidesofthedoorsarered.Thewordredstandsforprettiness.Theexpression“hongyan”isasynonym(同義詞)ofabeautifulgirl.RedisalsooneofthemostpopularwordsusedinthenamesofChinesewomen.However,intrafficlightsredmeansstop.Andmanysafetysignslike“Noswimming”“Notouching”areshowninred.That’sbecauseredisverybright,andisgoodforwarningpurposes.Itdoesn’treallyhaveanynegative(否定的)meanings.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.“ChinaRed”isfilledwithmysteriouscharm(魅力)beyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChina