2024年廣東省云浮市中考英語試卷（含答案）

第=page44頁，共=sectionpages55頁2024年廣東省云浮市中考英語試卷注意事項:

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力部分（20）（略）二、完成對話（1x5）1.A.Havefunthere!

B.It'smypleasure.

C.Don'tworry，Dad.

D.Whereareyougoing？

E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.

F.I'mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.Dad：Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer，Ann？

Ann：（1）______

Dad：Doyouknowthemwell？

Ann：（2）______Theyaremyfriendsinreallife.

Dad：Good.Youknow，itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.

Ann：Sure，Dad.（3）______

Dad：That'sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful，too.

Ann：Iwilltellthemlater.Infact，I'llmeetthemthisafternoon.

Dad：（4）______

Ann：Tothecitylibrary.We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.

Dad：I'msoproudofyou.（5）______二、完形填空（1x20）WhenPeterwassix，hestartedreceivingpocketmoneyfromhismother.Whenheturnedseven，he（1）______￡7aweek.Nowattheageoffifteen，he（2）______￡15everyweek.Hehastheraiseinpocketmoneybecausehespendsmoneywisely.

（3）______ashoppingmallnearPeter'shome.Atweekends，hewatches（4）______movieswithhisfriends，ortakeshislittlebrothertotheplaycenterthere.Hebuyshisgrandparentssmallpresentswhenhevisitsthem.Sometimes，hetakesone（5）______busridetomuseumsandzoosinanothertown.Whenhehassavedenoughmoney，Petergoestothebookstores（6）______greatbooksanddonatesthemtochildreninneed.Hismotherissatisfiedwith（7）______hespendshismoney.ShethinksitisasmartchoicetogivePeterpocketmoney."Thishabit（8）______helpPetermanagemoneywell，"shesays.

Peter'smotherevensuggestsgivingpocketmoneytochildrenas（9）______aswhentheyarefour."Tolearnhowtodealwithmoneyis（10）______usefullifeskill.Givingchildrenpocketmoneyintheirearlyyearsteachesthemtheimportanceofbudgeting."2.A.gets B.got C.willget3.A.gives B.isgiven C.isgiving4.A.Thereis B.Itis C.Theyare5.A.excite B.excitement C.exciting6.A.hour B.hours C.hour's7.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought8.A.how B.which C.whether9.A.need B.must C.can10.A.early B.earlier C.earliest11.A.a B.an C.theBettyisabiologist.Shestudiesbraindiseasesthatcomealongwithaging.Her（1）______isnotaneasyone.Sheistryingtounderstandwhatgoeswrongwiththebrainovertime，andhowpeoplecanageinahealthyway.Itisveryimportant，especiallywhenpeoplearelivinga（2）______lifenow.

Bettydoesnothaveanaturalgift（天賦）formath.Shenever（3）______thatshecouldbeascientistonedaywhenshewaslittle.Now，shehasgotadoctor'sdegreeinbiologyandbecomeafamous（4）______researcher.Bettyhasmadeitpartlybecausesheiscuriousabouteverything.Thisisavery（5）______qualityforascientist.Another（6）______isthatsheisacreativethinker."Afterall，scienceisallaboutproblem-solving，"Bettysaid.

Bettythinksthebestpartofherresearchistryingoutanideatoseeifitwillwork.Herheartisfilledwithjoywhenherideaisprovedrightand（7）______byotherscientists.Butwhenthingsdon'tgo（8）______assheplans，shefeelsnodisappointment.Shesaysmistakesmay（9）______anewidea.

Fewareborntobea（10）______.AccordingtoBetty，curiosityandcreativityplaythebiggestrole.12.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam13.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler14.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood15.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental16.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important17.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision18.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned19.A.safely B.crazily C.blindly D.smoothly20.A.mixwith B.turndown C.leadto D.breakdown21.A.dentist B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist三、閱讀理解（2x10）DWelcometoTopDiscoverySpace（TDS）!

Thisisagoodplaceforyouandyourkidstohavefunthroughdifferentkindsofhands-onactivities，includingexperiencing3D-printing，doingchemistrygames，growingvegetablesandexploringthesecretsofspace.

Alltheseactivitiesneedcloseparent-childcooperation.Itiswhatwevaluemost.Weorganizemanyactivitiesforparentsandchildrentodotogether.TomakesureeveryvisitorenjoystheirtimeatTDS，wehavetoremindyoutofollowtheserules：

Parentsshouldstaywiththeirchildrenduringthevisit.Forchildren'ssafety，parentsmustgothroughtheinstructionsfortheactivitiescarefully.

Allvisitorsarerequiredtowearsocks（noshoesallowed）withinindoorareas.Youmayaskourworkersatthefrontdeskforapair.

Visitorsarenotsupposedtotakephotoshere.Ourteacherswillcatchyourunforgettablemomentsduringyourvisit.Yourphotoswillbesenttoyoubyemailifyouneedthem.

Eatinganddrinkingisonlyallowedinthepicnicarea.

Openingtime：9：00a.m.to5：00p.m.everyday

Price：50dollarsforoneticket

Pleasenote：Oneticketcoversoneadultandonechild.Pleasebuyonemoreticketforanotheradultorchild.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatTDS？______A.Watch3Dmovies. B.Takechemistrytests.

C.Learnaboutspace. D.Makevegetablesalads.23.WhatdoesTDScareaboutmost？______A.Parent-childcooperation. B.Children'slearningexperience.

C.Children'shealthandsafety. D.Teacher-studentcommunication.24.Whoisadvisedtoreadtheactivitydirectionscarefully？______A.Teachers. B.Children. C.Workers. D.Parents.25.HowmanyticketsdoyouneedifyougotoTDSwithyourparents？______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.26.Whatkindoftextisthispassage？______A.Astory. B.Adiary. C.Anotice. D.Areport.EPeopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings，buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears，scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows，frogsandpandas.▲Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.

Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl，sometimes，therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat，suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes，therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor，theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds，knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn'tfood，thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves.

Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot，andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.

Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully，thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken-raising，abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanidentifychickens'feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph1？______A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals. B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit.

C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens. D.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.28.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken？______A. B. C. D.29.Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch？______A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls. B.Bytakingcareofthechickens.

C.Byfindingfoodforthechickens. D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"identify"meaninParagraph4？______A.Control. B.Hide. C.Recognize. D.Hurt.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Chickens'FoodCallsB.HappyChickens，SadChickensC.Farmers'BestChoiceD.SmartFarmers，HealthyFarmers四、配對閱讀（2x5）32.配對閱讀。左欄是五則新聞，右欄是七位學(xué)生的讀后感。請為每則新聞匹配對應(yīng)的讀后感。選項中有兩項為多余項。

（1）______ABritishscientisthasdiscoveredthat，200to300millionyearsago，itrainednon-stopfortwomillionyearsonEarth.

（2）______AfashiondesignerfromEuropecollectshaircuttingsandchangesthemintomaterialforclothes.Thedesignerthinksthismaterialhelpsreducewaste.

（3）______ClimatechangeisharmingEarthgreatly.PeopleonaPacificislandhavetoleavetheirhomesbecausethesealevelisrisingrapidly.

（4）______MexicoCityisfacingseriousdrinkingwaterproblems.Manypeopleareforcedtobuyexpensivebottledwaterfordrinking.

（5）______Theathletes'villageofParisOlympicswillhaveaspecialcoolingsystem（系統(tǒng)）.Itwillsave40%oftheelectricityandnaturalgas.A.Iwonderwhodesignedthisraincoat.Itreallyhelpswhenitrainsnon-stop.

B.Unbelievable!Inthatperiod，theremusthavebeenwatereverywhereonEarth.

C.Iamplanningtoflytothecitytohaveatasteofthefamousstreetfood.

D.Itsoundsscary，tobehonest.Idon'tthinkthiskindofclotheswillbecomefashionable.

E.Howterribleitisforthepeoplethere!Perhapstheplacewilldisappearunderwateroneday.

F.Whoisthesmartinventorofthiscoolingsystem？Heorshemustbeacoolscientist.

G.IhopeIcandosomethingforthepeopletheresothattheywillhaveenoughdrinkingwater.五、選詞填空（1x10）33.alwaysamongandanswerbelievebigbutcitygrowseldomtheywheneverAssummercomesaround，outdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneof（1）______isbikeriding，orbiking.Thebikingcraze（熱潮）isnowsweepingthroughChina.

WangJingisastudentfromHangzhou.She（2）______exercisedbeforebecauseshedidn'tlikesportsmuch.ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023，herinterestinsportshas（3）______alot.Shehasrealizedthebenefitsofsports（4）______isnowabigfanofbiking.

"Ifeelfreeandpeaceful（5）______Iride，"Wangsaid."Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown，"sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhoaredeeplyinlovewithbiking.In（6）______likeChengduandBeijing，thousandsofpeoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.

WillthecrazeinChinalastforalongtime？The（7）______is"Yes."Thankstothecraze，therehavebeeneventslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.Thesecreateasenseofcommunity（8）______bikers.Theyshareroadinformation，bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikea（9）______family.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle，experts（10）______thatthisbikingcrazewillcontinue.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（2x5）34.Readingagoodbookisawonderfuljourneybecausethereadercanliveinsomeoneelse'sworldforawhile.Readingtogetherwithothers，knownasbuddy（同伴）reading，willmakethisjourneyevenmorefantastic.Duringthejourney，thebuddiesspendtimedoingalotofreadingactivities.Thisnotonlyaddstothepleasureofreading，butalsodeepenstheirunderstandingofthebooks.

Althoughitisallrighttohavestudentsjoininbuddyreadingwithsame-agedschoolmates，schoolsusuallypairupolderstudentswithyoungerones.In2021，GreenSchoolstartedsuchaprogramandhasachievedagreatsuccess.

Bothyoungerandolderreadersinthisschoolhavelearnedalotfromthistwo-yearprogram.Forexample，whentheylistenedtoeachother，theylearnedtobekindandpatient.Thisexperiencealsoprovidedthemwithachancetopracticelifelongskillssuchasexercisingleadershiporcommunicatingwithothers.AstudentcalledJasonsaidthatreadingtoayoungerbuddywasreallyhelpful.Hebecamemoreconfident，asheknewhewasarolemodelforsomeone.

Theschoolalsobecameaclosercommunity.Thereadingbuddiesfeltmoreconnectedastheyoftenmeteachother.Thestudentswerealwaysexcitedwhentheysawtheirbuddiespassbyinthehallway.

Nowsummervacationiscoming.It'sagreattimetogetintobooks.Whynotpairupwithafriend，chooseabookyoubothlikeandreadittogether？(1)Whatisbuddyreading？______(2)Howdoschoolsusuallypairupbuddies？______(3)HowlongdidthereadingprograminGreenSchoollast？______(4)WhydidJasonthinktheprogramwashelpful？______(5)Whatbenefitdidtheschoolgetfromtheprogram？______七、書面表達(dá)（20）35.假設(shè)你叫李明，你校交換生Ethan在閱讀中國古詩詞的過程中遇到了困難，他通過學(xué)校廣播節(jié)目尋找共讀伙伴。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，用英文寫一封郵件，表示愿意成為他的共讀伙伴，并提供幫助。

注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。

（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。

（3）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。

DearEthan，

I'velearnedfromtheschoolradioprogramthatyouhavediff