2025年四級高頻詞匯及測試題

四級高頻詞匯及測試題測試一Directioris:Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.Accessn.入口，出口;

靠近，進入;

增長;

爆發(fā);

vt.靠近，進入;

使用，靠近，獲取;Assemblevt.&vi.集合，搜集;

vt.裝配，組合;

Burstvi.爆裂，炸破;

使爆炸;

充斥，塞滿;

爆發(fā);

vt.使爆炸;

沖破，脹破;

分幀，分頁，分隔;

n.爆炸;

爆裂;

爆發(fā);

突發(fā);

Behalf.支持，贊成Competentadj.有能力的，能勝任的;

能干的，稱職的;

足夠的，充足的;

有決定權的Illustrate闡明Devotevt.專心致力于,獻(身),奉獻；供奉,供獻；投身于Devise設計Identifyvt.識別，認出;

確定;

使參與;

把…當作同樣;

vi.確定;

認同;Implementvt.實行，執(zhí)行;

使生效，實現(xiàn);

貫徹（政策）;

把…填滿;

n.工具，器械;

家俱;

手段;

[法]履行（契約等）;

l)Thearticlesfoundinthecarhelpedthepolice_identify_________thebody.2)Thegovemmentpromisedto_implement__________anewprogramtocontrolpollution.3)Hehopesto_devise__________aprogramthatcansolvetheproblem.4)Mysecretaryisperfectly__illustrate_________,butshedoesn'thavemuchpaticnce.5)Iamon__assemble_________ofmycompanytothankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp.6)Peoplelivinghereget__competent_____tothatswimmingpoolforfree．7)Inthatfactory,theycan___access______avehicleinlessthanaday.8)Whenthespeakertookthefloor,thegathering___burst______intoveryloudapplause.9)Hepointcdatthediagramto___behalf___________hispoint.1O)Hewithdrewfromnewspaperworkto___devote________hisfulltimetowriting.測試二Approachvt.&vi.靠近，走近，靠近;

vt.靠近;

著手處理;

使移近;

試圖賄賂（或影響，疏通）;

n.措施;

途徑;

靠近;

vi.靠近;

Bargainn.契約，協(xié)定;

交易;

特價商品;

廉價貨;

vt.做交易;

vi.討價還價;

到達協(xié)議Consult征詢Consequencen.成果，成果;

[邏]結論;

重要性;

推論Displayn.展覽，陳列;

陳列品，展覽品;

顯示屏;

炫耀;

vt.顯示;

陳列;

展開，伸展;

夸示，炫耀;

vi.（計算機屏幕上）顯示;

Emergencyn.緊急狀況;

突發(fā)事件;

非常時刻;

adj.緊急的，應急的;

Formerly此前Gradualadj.漸進的，漸（升）降的;

傾斜度小的;

逐次的，逐漸的;

平緩的;

n.彌撒升階圣歌;

彌撒圣歌集;

interferevi.干預，干涉;

調停，排解;

阻礙，打擾;

ignorevt.忽視，不顧;

[法律]駁回（訴訟）l)Thereisgoingtobeanart_______________inthepublicparkthisevening.2)Youhadbetter_____________adoctorsoonsinceyourcoldissoserious.3)Imissedthebusthismoming,andasa_______________waslateforwork.4)Theparents______________ourdecisiontomarrywiththeparents-know-bestattitude.5)Thisshirtwasa______________，onlylOdollarsinaclearancesale.6)Certainly,peopledonotseemlessinterestedinsuccessanditssignsnowthan___________.7)Thedriver_____________thedangersign,andthencouldnotstopthebusonthehill.8)Hetriesnottolethisbusiness________________withhishomelife.9)Asyougofurthersouth,youwillnoticea__________________changeofclimate.1O)Therearefour______________exitsinthedepartmentstore.測試三測試題Test3Assumevt.獲得（權力）;

承擔，擔任;

假設，假定;

展現(xiàn);

Barrier屏障Campaign運動Convince說服Dominatevt.&vi.控制;

在…中占首要地位;

在…中具有最重要（或明顯）的特色;

在…中擁有最重要的位置;

vt.矗立于，俯臨;

支配;

施加Figuren.數(shù)字;

算術;

圖解;

輪廓;

vi.計算;

出現(xiàn);

飾演角色;

vt.計算在內;

估計;

推測;

認為;Flexibledj.靈活的;

易彎曲的;

柔韌的;

易被說服的;

Hesitatevi.躊躇，躊躇;

不愿;

支吾;

停止;

vt.對…躊躇;

不情愿Innocent無辜的Intense強烈的1)Ifyouwantyourbodykeepagood___________,youshouldalwayssharethefoodwithothers.2)Somepeoplehavetheabilityto____________aconversation,anddonotpermitotherpeopletotalk.3)I____________himofhisabilitytodothisjobwithlotsofefforts.4)Inrecentyears,thegovermmenthaswageda______________forbirthcontrolonalargescale.5)Anotherissueisthelanguage______________whenmakingtradewithaforeigndealer.6)Mostpeople_____________thelackofsuccessistheresultofhiscarelessness.7)Ineededtofingasimpleand____________waytodesignsuchacomplexsystem.8)He___________beforehespoke,asifhewasn'tsurehowhiswordswouldbereceived.9)Amanis____________untilheisprovenguilty.10)Hesuddenlyacquireda/an____________desiretoseehisgirlfriendassoonaspossible.測試題Test4Amuse娛樂Brilliant輝煌Conflictn.沖突;

戰(zhàn)斗;

互相干擾;

矛盾;

vi.抵觸;

爭斗;

戰(zhàn)斗;

沖突;

Compressvt.壓緊;

壓縮;

精簡;

n.止血敷布;

打包機;Combinationn.合作;

密碼組合;

聯(lián)合體;

排列;

Decoratevt.裝飾;

點綴;

粉刷;

授予（某人）勛章;

vi.裝飾;

布置;Exposevt.揭發(fā)，揭發(fā);

使暴露;

使遭受;

使曝光;Historic歷史Indicatevt.表明，標示，指示;

象征，暗示，預示;

[醫(yī)]顯示需要做…的治療;Generousadj.慷慨的，大方的;

豐盛的;

肥沃的;

濃厚的;

1)Inheranger,she___________herlipssothghtlythattheywentwhite.2)Researches____________thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen.3)Ina______________vote,theChurchofEnglanddecidedtoallowwomentobecomeleaders.4)It'sveryfoolishthatthecommander_____________hismentounnecessaryrisks.5)Hemadesucha___________contributiontotheuniversitythattheyarenamingoneofthenewbuildingsafterhim.6)He___________hisownhousebecausehehadnotenoughmoney.7)AmazonIndiansareendangeredinthe_______________withthosepeoplewhocontinuetodestroytheforests.8)Sheis____________,butherworklacksoforganization.9)Whilewaiting,she________________herselfbycountingthecarsthatpassed.10)Multimediaisthe________________ofcomputerandvideotechnology.測試題Test5Accustomed習慣了Attributevt.認為…是;

把…歸于;

把…品質歸于某人;

認為某事[物]屬于某人[物];

Attributen.屬性;

（人或物的）特性;

價值;

[語法學]定語;

Budgetn.預算;

預算案;

預算撥款;

一束;

vt.&vi.把…編入預算;

謹慎花錢;

adj.價格低廉的;

花錢少的;

收費合理的;

廉價的;

vt.在預算中撥款給;

按預算撥（款）;

按預算來計劃（或安排）;

規(guī)劃;

vi.做安排(for);

Crucialadj.關鍵性的，極其顯要的;

決定性的;

拾字形的;Depressvt.壓下，壓低;

使沮喪;

使蕭條;

使跌價Decent體面的Hostileadj.敵人的，敵對的;

懷有敵意的;

不利的;

n.敵對者，敵對物;

敵方;

Harmoniousadj.友好的，融洽的;

協(xié)調的;

音調優(yōu)美的;

悅耳的;Inheritvt.&vi.繼承;

vt.經遺傳獲得（品質、身體特性等），繼任;

Generatevt.形成，導致;

產生物理反應;

產生（後裔）;

引起;1)Hequickly_____________himselftothisnewwayoflifeinamonth.2)Thatsoundslikeagoodwayto_____________someleisuretimeforyou.3)Thepopularityofmobilephonescan_____________tothefollowingfactors.4)Helookedasifhehadnoteatena_____________mealforamonth.5)Failureforthefirstroundmatchisa________________fightforthem.6)Thethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagain_________________me.7)EversinceIgotbettermarksthanParker,hehasbeen________________tome.8)Theywishedtoworkina______________andagreeableenvironment.9)You_______________halfyourgenesfromyourmotherandhalfformyourfather.10)Herlatestfilm_________________alotofinterest.測試題Test6Availableadj.可用的;

有空的;

可會見的;

（戲票、車票等）有效的Brief簡介Ceasevt.停止，終止，結束;

vi.終止，停止;

永不停止的過程;

停止行動;

n.停止;

Considerable相稱大的Confirmvt.[法]確認，同意;

證明;

使有效;

使鞏固;

Considerateadj.體貼的，體諒的;

深思熟慮;

到;

謹慎;

Contributevt.&vi.奉獻出;

捐贈（款項）;

投稿（給雜志等）;

出力;

Emphasisn.強調;

著重;

（輪廓、圖形等的）鮮明;

突出，重讀;

Evaluatevt.評價;

求…的值（或數(shù)）;

對…評價;

[數(shù)學、邏輯學]求…的數(shù)值;

vi.評價，估價;

Feasible可行的1)Theinstructorsuggestedthatwecarryoutthisexperimentatonce,foritisquite____________.2)Friendshipbetweenthetwonations______________totheprosperityoftheregion.3)Theresearchprojecthasonlybeenunderwayforthreemonths,soit'stooearlyto____________itssuccess.4)It,is_____________ofyoutocallonyourrelativesfromtimetotime.5)Formostpeople,ittakes______________efforttoleamalongpoembyheart.6)That_____________workexperiencehaschangedhimalot.7)Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcooking,are_____________ingrocerystores.8)Theoldman_____________breathingthenightbefore.9)Theeducationapproachthereischaracterizedbyan_____________onsuccessinexams.10)Beforeyou_____________designofthisproducts,youshouldresearchthemarketcarefully.測試題Test7Accomplish完畢Challenge挑戰(zhàn)Distributevt.分派，散布;

散發(fā)，分發(fā);

把…分類;

[電]配電;

Enthusiasmn.熱情，熱忱;

熱衷的事物;

宗教的狂熱;

Elaborate論述Fragile脆弱的Frustratevt.挫敗;

阻撓;

使受挫折;

adj.無益的，無效的;Fundamentaladj.基礎的，基本的，主線的，重要的，原始的，重要的，拾分重大的;

[物]基頻的，基諧波的;

[樂]基音的;

n.原理，原則，基本，主線，基礎;

[樂]基音;

[物]基頻，基諧波;

Haste匆忙Decline.下降;

（力量、健康、品格、權力、價值等的）衰退;

下傾;

（人、生命等的）衰退期;

vt.&vi.辭謝，謝絕（邀請等）;

vi.（道路、物體等）下傾;

（太陽）落下;

（在品格、價值上）減少;

衰落，謝絕;

vt.謝絕，婉拒;

1)Theterribleweather_____________ourhopesofgoingout.2)Theyarrivedattheairportin______________onlytofindthattheplanehadtakenoff.3)Thereare____________differencesbetweenyourreligiousbeliefsandmine.4)Whenherealizedtheinportanceofforeignlanguages,hetooktostudyingEnglishwithgreat____________.5)Youcan____________onyourcreativeideasandgetinvolvedingroupsthatrelatetothearts.6)The_____________thatwearefacingforthisnewcentury,arequiteobvious.7)Weregularly_______________articlesandnewspaperclippingsinclass.8)Silk,althoughitisconsidereda_______________fabric,isinfactverystrong,butitisadverselyaffectedbysunlight.9)Andsharepricesdidindeedsufferalongperiodof_____________.10)Thebestmethodto______________thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.測試題Test8Adaptvi.適應于，適應不一樣狀況（或環(huán)境）(to);

vt.改編，改寫;

變化…以適合(for);

Advocatevt.倡導;

擁護;

鼓吹;

為…辯護;

n.（辯護）律師;

倡導者;

支持者;Beneficialadj.有利的，有益的;

[法]可享有利益的;

Charge電荷Casualadj.偶爾的;

臨時的;

隨便的;

非正式的;

n.臨時工人;

[軍]待命士兵;

沒有固定工作的勞動者;

不定期領取救濟金的人;

Concrete混凝土Explorevi.勘查，探測，勘探;

[醫(yī)]探查（傷處等），探索，研究;

vt.探索，探究，仔細查看;

Focusvt.&vi.（使）集中，（使）匯集;

調整（鏡頭，眼睛）焦點[焦距]以便看清;

vt.調整（眼睛或者鏡頭的）焦距;

集中（光束于）;

聚焦，注視;

集中注意力;

n.焦點;

影象的清晰度;

（活動、注意力、愛好等的）中心;

[醫(yī)]病灶，病癥;

Insightn.洞察力，洞悉;

直覺，眼光;

領悟;

頓悟;

Verifyvt.核算;

證明;

鑒定;

1)Physicalactivityis_____________tothebraininthesamewaythatmentalactivityistoit.2)Inthisnewbook,hehitsofftheAmericantemperamentwithamazing_____________.3)InAustraliaandSingapore,extra____________areimposedforphone-inrequests.4)Therefore,healways______________andcarriesouteffectiveteaching.5)Hefindsitishardto________________histhoughtsononethingforlongerthanfiveminutes.6)Thecompany____________theinformationandgaveouttimelyexplanantion.7)Mathematicsistheinstrumentusedbyphysicalsciencesto_____________thingsandrecordresults.8)Such_____________dresswouldnotbecorrectforaformaloccasion.9)Youmust______________tothenormsofthesocietyyoulivein.10)Theconceptheintroducedwasnoteasyforustounderstand,ashisthoughtwasnotfollowedby_____________facts.測試題Test9Elaborate論述Cultivatevt.耕作，種植;

教養(yǎng)，栽培;

改善;

交朋友;

Indispensableadj.不可缺乏的;

絕對必要的;

責無旁貸的;

不可避開的;

n.不可缺乏的人或物;

Reluctantadj.不情愿的，勉強的;

頑抗的;

難處理的;

厭惡的;Disguised偽裝EamestEndure忍受Efficientadj.有效率的;

（直接）生效的;

能干的;

（因省錢、省時或省力等而）收效大的;

Featuren.特性，特點;

容貌，面貌;

（期刊的）特輯;

故事片;

vt.使有特色;

描寫…的特性;

以…為號召物;

vi.起重要作用;

作重要角色;

Anticipatevt.預感;

預見;

預料;

先于…行動;

vi.過早地提出;

過早地考慮（或說、做）一件事;

（在口頭或用文字）預言;

預測;

1)Histaskwasto___________policieswhichwouldmakeamarketeconomyworkwell.2)Soenterpriseshould_____________andcarryouthumanismideainpractice.3)Herworkis____________totheproject;withoutherwecannotcontinue.4)Theywouldbevery_____________topostponeorcancelthemeetingbecausetheyhadpreparedalotforit.5)Thesoldiers_____________themselvesbywearingwhitegarmentsinthesnow.6)Ihavetoconsiderin_____________aboutmyfuture.7)Everyonehavetoleamhowto____________his/herownsadness.8)Sheisavery__________secretary;sheneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake.9)Therewasa___________inthelocalnewspaperaboutthehighcostofhousing.10)We____________thatwewillmeetacertainamountofresistancetoourplan.測試題Test10Acuteadj.尖的，銳的;

敏銳的，敏感的;

嚴重的，劇烈的;

[醫(yī)]急性的;

Crisis危機Contradictionn.矛盾;

否認，反駁;Concernvt.波及，關系到;

使關懷，使擔憂;

參與;

n.關懷;

關系，有關;

顧慮;

企業(yè)或企業(yè);

Commitvt.犯罪，做錯事;

把…托付給;

保證（做某事、遵守協(xié)議或遵從安排等）;

承諾，使…承擔義務;Claim索賠Confusevt.使困窘;

使混亂;

使困惑;

使更難于理解;

vi.使糊涂;

Deliberately故意Economicaladj.節(jié)省的;

經濟的;

合算的;

Impactn.碰撞，沖擊，撞擊;

影響;

沖擊力;

vt.擠入，壓緊;

撞擊;

對…產生影響;

vi.沖撞，沖擊;

產生影響;

1)SherlockHolmeswasamanof_______________observation.2)Sometimes,childrendonotunderstandtheirparents'_______________;instead,theythinkitisbugging.3)Wewantyoutorealizeyour______________andthepoweryouhavetoaffectsystems.4)Thepresident'sspeechhadabig_______________trickontheattitudesofthepeople;manyofthemhavechangedtheirminds.5)Thenovelistmakesthemaninhisnovel______________suicideattheendofthebook.6)He_____________thathehasgotoneofthetwoearliestBritishstampsbutnobodybelieveshim.7)Thatmessagemadethefamily_____________aboutwhatwouldhappennext.8)An_____________housewifesavesmoneybycarefullyorganizinghowandwhenshespendsmoney.9)Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancial_______________.10)Ifoundno______________betweenhispubliclyexpressedopinionsandhisprivateactions.測試題Test11Hesitationn.躊躇;

躊躇;

模糊;

口吃;Involvevt.包括;

使參與，牽涉;

圍繞，纏繞;

使專心于;Keenadj.厲害的，強烈的;

敏銳的，敏捷的;

銳利的;

熱心的;

vi.（為死者）慟哭，哀號;

n.〈英〉號哭，慟哭;

Lestconj.唯恐;

以免;

惟恐;

生怕;

Leakvi.漏出;

透露;

（指消息，秘密等）泄密;

漏電，漏水;

vt.使泄露;

<非正式>私自公開;

n.泄漏，漏洞;

裂縫;

漏出物;

（俚語）撒尿;

Meansn.措施（mean的名詞復數(shù)）;

手段;

收入;

財富;

v.意味著（mean的第三人稱單數(shù)）;

引起;

打算或注定要某人成為或做某事;

Mutualadj.共有的;

共同的;

互相的;

彼此的;

Moodn.心情;

語氣;

氣氛;

壞心境;

Notifyvt.告知;

布告;Naturen.自然;

天性;

天理;

類型;1)John'smindlessexteriorappearanceconcealedawarmandkindhearted_____________.2)His_____________suddenlychangedandhebecamecalm.3)WhenIstartedworking,therewasnoexactspecificationofwhatmyjobwould______________.4)Negotiationsbetweenunionsandmanagementaremademoredifficultby______________distrust.5)Youseemvery_______________toimproveyourEnglish,andthenyouhavetomakemoreefforts.6)Therewasnofurther________________,atleastonhispart,astowhatwastobedone.7)Thedetailsweresupposedtobesecretbutsomehow_____________out.8)Radioandtelevisionareimportant________________ofcommunication.9)Hisletter____________ushowandwhenhewasexpectedtoarriveinBeijing.10)Henrywaspunished,________________heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.測試題Test12Donatevt.&vi.（尤指向慈善機構）捐贈;

獻（血）;

捐（血）;

捐獻（器官）;

n.捐贈;

捐獻;Jealousadj.妒忌的;

羨慕的;

精心守護的;

吃醋的;

Loosenvt.解開或使松;

放寬，放松;

使（腸）暢通;

vi.變松或變得更松;

Liableadj.有責任的;

有義務的;

有…傾向的;

易…的;

Maintainvt.保持;

保養(yǎng);

堅持;

固執(zhí)已見;Multiplyvt.&vi.乘;

（使）相乘;

（使）增長;

（使）繁殖;

adv.多樣地;

復合地;

多倍地;

[電學]并聯(lián)地，多路地;

adj.多層的;

多樣的;

多股的;

Mannern.方式，措施，做法;

態(tài)度，樣子，舉止;

禮貌，規(guī)矩;

風俗，習慣，通例，生活方式;

Minorityn.少數(shù);

少數(shù)民族;

未成年;

Neglectvt.疏忽;

忽視;

遺漏;

疏于照顧;

n.玩忽;

被忽視的狀態(tài);

怠慢;Nerven.神經;

勇氣，膽量;

[植]葉脈;

中樞;

vt.鼓勵，鼓勵;

鼓起勇氣;1)Withoutcarefulinvestigation,youare______________tocometowrongconclusions.2)Hemadeaquickswitchfromanunfriendlymannertoafriendly_____________whenhesawthattheycouldhelphim.3)Hewas____________ofourstrengthandpowerwiththeworld,thesamepowerhelost.4)Heseemedquitenervousatthebeginningofthemeeting,buthesoon_____________up.5)Mankindhavebeentryingeverymeansto_____________thebalanceofnature.6)Theworkbehindenemylineswasatremendoustestofone'senduranceand_____________.7)Mostnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareina____________.8)Inhiswill,hevolunteeredto______________hisbodytomedicine.9)Poorirrigation,transport,education,andmedicine_______________thechancesofdisasterforthepeasants.10)Amanshouldnever_______________hisfamilyforbusiness.測試題Test13Imposevt.強加;

征稅;

以…欺騙;

vi.運用;

欺騙;

施加影響;Occurvi.發(fā)生;

出現(xiàn);

閃現(xiàn);

Originn.來源，本源;

出身;

[數(shù)]原點，起點;

[解]（筋，神經的）起端;

Overcomevt.&vi.戰(zhàn)勝，克服;

壓倒，制服，…不堪;

vt.被（煙、感情等）熏[壓]倒，使受不了;

vi.受到…的極大影響;

Occasionn.機會，時機;

場所;

理由;

需要;

vt.惹起，引起;

Obtainvt.獲得，得到;

流行;

買到，到達（目的）;

vi.通行，通用;

流行;

存在;

Occupyvt.占領;

使用，住在…;

使從事，使忙碌;

任職;

Objectn.物體;

目的;

賓語;

客體，對象;

vi.不贊成，反對;

抱反感;

vt.提出…作反對的理由;Offendvt.觸怒;

得罪，冒犯;

使反感令人不適;

vi.犯規(guī)，觸犯;

Participatevi.參與某事;

分享某事;

vt.得到或接受某部分東西;

1)Thelocalresidents____________tobuildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.2)Butsomepeopleusethis______________tocreatetrouble.3)Nobodyhasbeenabletoexplainthe_______________ofthiscommonlyusedexpression.4)Ratherthan___________theirownpreferencesontheirchildren,parentsshouldhelpthemtosetandrealizetheirowngoals.5)A23-year-old-manwasseriouslyinjuredinashootingincidentwhich____________outsideapubonSaturdaynight.6)Somecriminalsarelikelyto_____________againwhentheyarereleased.7)AsItotallylostmydesiretospeakEnglish,Ididn't______________muchinclass.8)Healsosaysthegamesandsports_____________importantpositionsinlife,andheistryingtocombinethetwo.9)Peoplearefindingitdifficultto_____________agoodjobwithoutuniversitybackground.10)Heexpectsittotakeadecadeormoreto_____________theshortage.測試題Test14Informvt.告知;

使活躍，使充斥;

預示;

vi..告知;

告發(fā);

Observationn.觀測;

觀測力;

評論;

觀測所得;

Obligationn.義務，責任;

證券，契約;

債務;

恩惠;

Outletn.出口，出路;

批發(fā)商店;

排水口，通風口;

發(fā)泄（情感）的措施;

Opportunityn.機會;

合適的時機良機;

有利的環(huán)境，條件;

Pacen.一步;

長度單位;

步幅，步調;

快步;

vt.踱步，走來走去;

步測;

調整步調;

訓練馬溜蹄;

vi.踱;

溜蹄;

prep.蒙…恩準，懷著對…的敬意Patiencen.耐心，耐性;

忍耐;

單人紙牌游戲;

Peervi.凝視;

盯著看;

隱退，若隱若現(xiàn);

同等，比得上;

n.同輩，同等的人;

貴族;

同伴，伙伴;

adj.貴族的;

（年齡、地位等）同等的;

相匹敵的;

Penetratevt.穿透，刺入;

滲透;

秘密潛入;

洞悉，明了;

vi.穿透，穿過;

進入，滲透;

洞悉;

Performancen.演出;

演技;

體現(xiàn);

執(zhí)行;1)Youhaveno_____________toanswerthesequestionsinlaw.2)Duringtheirteacher-trainingyears,thestudents,oftenvisitedlocalschoolsforthe_____________oflessons.3)I'dliketotakethis______________tothankeveryonefortheirhardworkontheproject.4)Hetalkstohisbestfriendstofinda/an______________forhisanger.5)Sueranoutoftheroomintears,followed,atamoreleisurely____________,byherhusband.6)Herendless_______________madeherthebestnurseinthehospital.7)Whenyouchangeyourbehaviors,youchangeyour______________.8)Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers___________ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.9)Don'tbotherto_____________girls'minds,astheyarealwayschanging.10)Hedecidedtostudyabroadfordoctordegreebecauseof____________pressurefromhiscolleagues.測試題Test15Facilitatevt.增進，助長;

使輕易;

協(xié)助;

Omitvt.省略;

遺漏;

刪掉;

未（做）;

Oddadj.古怪的;

奇數(shù)的;

剩余的;

臨時的;

n.奇特的事物;

怪人;

[高爾夫球]多于對方的一次擊球;

Occupationn.職業(yè)，工作;

占有，占領;

（土地、房屋、建筑等的）使用;

Provokevt.激起，挑起;

煽動;

招致;

觸怒，使憤怒;

Providevt.&vi.提供，供應，供應;

vt.規(guī)定;

提供(+for);

裝備;

預備;

vi.撫養(yǎng)，贍養(yǎng)(+for);

做準備;

預約(for或against);

Paralleladj.平行的;

相似的，類似的;

[電]并聯(lián)的;

[計]并行的;

adv.平行地，并列地;

n.平行線（面）;

相似物;

類比;

緯線;

vt.使平行;

與…媲美;

與…相比;

與…相似;

Perspectiven.透鏡，望遠鏡;

觀點，見解;

遠景，景色;

洞察力;

adj.（按照）透視畫法的;

透視的;

Proportionn.比，比率;

[數(shù)學]比例（法）;

面積;

相稱，平衡;

vt.使成比例;

使相稱;

使均衡;

Quitvt.離開;

放棄，拋棄;

停止，中斷;

償清;

vi.停止;

放棄斗爭;

辭職;

adj.自由的;

掙脫了責任或義務的;

1)Theofficialthoughtthatthenewdecisionwasexpectedto____________thedevelopmentoftradebetweenthetwocities.2)Pleaselistyourageand____________ontheapplication.3)I_____________manyunnecessarywordsinmanuscript.4)Thespeakerpointedoutthe____________betweentheFrenchRevolutionandtheAmericanRevolution.5)Butfrommy____________,itwasstillnotgoodenough.6)Youwillbeawardedin______________towhatyouhavecontributed.7)ThepeopleinJudy'sneighborhoodconsideredher______________,butshenevernoticed.8)Thegovemmenthasto______________againstapossibleoilshortageinthecomingmonths.測試題Test16Accumulatevt.&vi.堆積，積累;

vi.（數(shù)量）逐漸增長，（質量）漸漸提高;

Ration.比，比率;

比例;

系數(shù);

vt.求出比值，除，使…成比例;

將（相片）按比例放大[縮小];

Recessionn.經濟衰退，不景氣;

後退，撤退;

凹處;

退場;

Recognizevt.認出;

識別;

承認;

vi.承認，確認;

[法律]具結，立保證書;

Referencen.參照;

參照書;

提及，波及;

證明人，簡介人;

v.引用;

參照;Releasevt.釋放;

放開;

公布;

發(fā)行;

n.釋放，排放，解除;

釋放令;

公映的新影片，公布的新聞[消息];

Reliefn.寬慰，安心;

免除，減輕;

救援物資;

代班人;

Resemblevt.與…相像，類似于;

Rescuevt.營救，救援，使免遭損失;

[法律]非法劫回;

n.營救，救援;

營救[救援]行動;

Revealvt.顯露;

揭發(fā);

泄露;

[神]啟示;

n.揭示，展現(xiàn);

[建]門側，窗側;

1)Dustanddirtsoon__________ifahouseisnotcleanregularly.2)Theman,whohadbeenassuredthattheplanewouldbeontime,sighedwith____________.3)Hedivedfromthebridgeto___________thedrowningchild.4)Weshouldconcentrateonsharplyreducinginterestratestopulltheeconomyoutof___________.5)Ihatepeoplewho____________theendofafilmthatyouhaven'tseenbefore.6)Hewalkedalongintheshadows,hopingnoonewould_____________him.7)Youcanmake_____________tothisbookifyoumeetsomethingunclear.8)Hewas___________fromprisonafterservinghissentence.9)YouknowSusantoldmethatthesecrettoitisthe______________offlourandwater.10)Theboys____________eachotherinthattheybothhavegingerhairandroundfaces.9)Somefoodsanddrinksaremorelikelyto______________sensitivitythanothers,andpeoplehavevaryingsensitivitiestofoods.10)ThePresidenthadto____________hisjobforhewasn'tabletodealwiththecrisis.測試題Test17Challengen.挑戰(zhàn);

盤問;

質疑;

懷疑;

vt.質疑;

向…挑戰(zhàn);

vi.提出挑戰(zhàn)，規(guī)定競賽（或競爭）;

駁斥;

Reserven.儲備;

保護區(qū);

保留;

替補隊員;

vt.儲備;

保留;

預約;

vi.預訂;

adj.保留的;

預備的Renderv.使成為;

遞交;

予以;

體現(xiàn);

Restrainvt.克制，壓抑;

限定，限制;

制止;

監(jiān)禁;Rewardn.酬勞;

報答;

賞金;

酬金;

vt.酬報，獎賞;

報答，懲罰;Scopen.（處理、研究事務的）范圍;

眼界，見識;

（活動或能力的）余地;

廣袤，地區(qū);

v.審閱，仔細研究;

Scrapevt.擦，刮;

擦去;

擦傷，刮破;

挖空;

vi.刮，擦;

搔，抓;

掏;

發(fā)出刺耳的聲音;

n.擦，刮;

刮痕;

刮擦聲;

刮胡子，修面;Sensibleadj.明智的;

合乎情理的;

通情達理的;

意識到的，能感覺到的;

n.可感覺到的東西;

敏感的人;

Sheerv.（使）偏航，（使）轉向;

adv.完全地，全然;

垂直地，陡峭地;

n.舷弧;

單錨系泊的船位;

偏離的方向;

船體型線;

adj.完全的，全然的;

極薄的;

幾乎垂直地，陡峭的;

絕對的;

Shrinkvt.&vi.收縮，皺縮;

（使）縮水;

退縮，畏縮;

n.收縮;

畏縮;

<俚>精神病學家;

1)Theadvertisementsaysthismaterialdoesn't________________inthewash,butithas.2)A_______________isanopportunitytoproveyourabilitytoyourselfandothers.3)Heislookingforajobthatwillgivehimgreater_____________forcareerdevelopment.4)Thestaff______________first-classservice,andalltheguestswerequitesatisfied.5)Heoffersthe______________andpractiablesuggestion.6)They______________thewinnerswithgiftsoffruitsandflowers.7)Ican_____________byonareducedincomeforashorttime,butnotforever.8)Shecouldnot______________hercuriositytoseewhatwasinthebox.9)Itwouldbea______________follytobuysuchalargecar,wewouldn'tbeabletoaffordtorunit.10)Ifyouwould______________theseats,wewouldbesureofacomfortablejoumey.測試題Test18Magnituden.巨大，廣大;

重大，重要;

量級;

（地震）級數(shù);

Skimv.略讀;

撇去;

使擦過;

（為逃稅而）隱瞞（部分收入）;adj.脫脂的;

撇去浮沫的;

n.撇;

撇去的東西;

瞞報所得的收入;

Smashvt.打碎;

撞擊;

猛扣（球等）;

vi.被擊碎;

扣球，抽殺;Switchn.開關;

轉換，轉換器;

軟鞭子;

[信]接線臺;

vt.&vi.轉變，變化;

轉換;

關閉電流;

鞭打;

vt.轉換;

揮動（棍棒、鞭子等）;

迅速轉動;

鞭打;

vi.互換;

調換;

Solutionn.處理;

溶解;

溶液;

答案;

Schedulen.時刻表，進度表;

清單，明細表;

預定計劃;

目錄;

vt.排定，安排;

將…列表;

為…作目錄;

Shortagen.局限性，缺陷;

缺乏;

缺乏許;

局限性額;

Settingn.鑲嵌;

環(huán)境;

裝置;

（某事、戲劇、小說等的）背景;

v.放(set的目前分詞);

安插;

樹立;

安排;

Sheltern.居所;

避難所;

（無家可歸者或受虐待者的）收容所;

遮蔽;

vt.掩蔽;

呵護;

保護;

vi.規(guī)避;

避難;

Spann.共軛（馬、騾）;

跨度，墩距;

一段時間;

[航]跨繩;

vt.縛住或扎牢;

跨越時間或空間;

以掌測量;

以手圍繞測量類似測量;

1)Thisisapictureofmyhouse,Inthe_____________,youcanseethemountains.2)Youhaven'trealizedthe_____________ofherachievement.3)Inthebitterquarrel,thehusbandandwife_______________mostoftheirfumiture.4)Thestaffdon'tmindthenewwork______________,buttheywouldopposetakingacutinwages.5)A_____________tothisproblemisexpectedtobefoundbeforelong.6)Heexpectsittotakeadecadeormoretoovercomethe___________ofintellectuals.7)Hegropedinthedarkbasement,and___________onthelight.8)Thecountryisnowstrugglingtoprovideenoughfood,__________,andemploymentforitspeople.9)Youdon'thavetoreadeveryword,just_________it.10)Withtheimprovingoflivingconditions,thelife_____________hasbeenconsiderablyextended.測試題Test19consistentadj.一致的;

[數(shù)學、記錄學]相容的;

一貫的;

持續(xù)的;

Depressionn.萎靡不振，沮喪;