2024-2025學年新教材高中英語單元素養(yǎng)評估Unit3Celebrations層級練含解析北師大版必修第一冊

PAGE1-單元素養(yǎng)評估(三)Unit3(時間：120分鐘滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwillthemando?A．Takesomepictures.B．Watchamovie.C．Studyathome.2．Howwillthespeakersprobablygettothepark?A．Byunderground.B．Bybike.C．Bycar.3．What'stheweatherlikenow?A．Snowy.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Alecture.B．Acourse.C．Ahall.5．Whattimeisitnow?A．About3：30pm.B．About4：00pm.C．About4：30pm.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Salesmanandshopper.B．Waiterandcustomer.C．Neighbors.7．Whatdoesthewomanneed?A．Twoeggs.B．Somecoffee.C．Acake.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A．Attendaparty.B．Visithergrandma.C．Dosomeshopping.9．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodointheend?A．Changeaskirt.B．Buyahandbag.C．Wearanecklace.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whichlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?A．French.B．German.C．Italian.11．Whydoesthemanwanttolearnthatlanguage?A．Hewantstotravelabroad.B．Heshowsinterestinit.C．Heneedsitatwork.12．WhoislikelytolearnChinese?A．Tim.B．Diana.C．Susan.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whereisthemangoing?A．Acollege.B．Ahospital.C．Abank.14．HowfarisitfromMainStreettoWaterSquare?A．Twoblocksaway.B．20minutes'walk.C．50metersaway.15．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．OnMainStreet.B．AtParkRoad.C．OnRainAvenue.16．Howmanyleftturnsshouldthemantake?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．HowlongistheBarcelonatour?A．Twonights.B．Threenights.C．Sevennights.18．WhatisnotincludedintheBarcelonatour?A．Flights.B．Hotels.C．Eveningmeals.19．Whatcanvisitorsusethediscountcardfor?A．Allthecitysights.B．Somerestaurants.C．5-starhotels.20．WhenisthedeadlineforbookingtheBarcelonatour?A．September30th.B．October5th.C．October31st.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AGifts.comprovidesmorethanjustideas.Sure,ourunique(獨特的)andunforgettablegiftsuggestionsareabigpartofwhypeopleloveus,butwealsoofferendlessideasandtoolstomakeeverydayareasontocelebrate.HereareourGreatChristmasGiftIdeas：ChristmasGiftsforParentsYouloveyourparentslikenooneelse,andyouwanttogivethemsomethingspecialforChristmas.Butwhatwouldmaketheirholidaybright?FindingthemtheperfectChristmasgiftwillbeeasythisyear,withallourtoppicksinoneplace.ChristmasGiftsforParentsUnder$45HolidayGiftBasketsThegiftbasketisagreatwaytogiveagifttoagroup.Ourgiftbasketideascomefromallthetopstoresonline,soyoucaneasilyfindeverythingfromfruitgiftbasketstowinegiftbasketsinoneplace.GiftBasketsUnder$50IdeasforTeensTryingtofindtherightgiftforateen?Teenscanbeachallenge.Whatdotheywant?Whatcouldtheyuse?They'reallunique,butwethinkwe'vegotsomethingforthem,eventhoughthey'reaspecialgroupthatarehardtodealwith.TopPicksforTeensUnder$20TheSecretSantaExchange(交換)TheSecretSantaisagreatwaytoexchangegiftsintheoffice,whenit'softenimpossibletogiveeveryoneapresent.We'vegotanofficeguiderightheretohelpyoufindpropergiftsfortheworkplace.Andthenthere'salwaysthegiftbasket,withthingsthataresuretopleaseeveryoneintheoffice.BusinessGiftsUnder$2521．WhatmakesGifts.compopular?A．Itsspecialgiftideas.B．Itsendlessnewgifts.C．Itisorganisedaccordingtopersonaltaste.D．Itgivespeopleagoodreasontocelebrate.22．What'sspecialaboutthisyear's“ChristmasGiftsforParents”？A．Theyaremuchcheaper.B．Theymakeaholidaybrighter.C．Theylistpopulargiftsinoneplace.D．Theyincludetopchoicesfromparents.23．Youmayfinditmostdifficulttochooseagiftfora________.A．parentB．teenagerC．groupD．businessmanBThelastfewdaysbeforeChristmaspassedquicklyanditwassoonChristmasEve.Thatnightwheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn'tsleep.Hestillcouldn'tthinkofwhathewantedhisChristmasgifttobe.HewonderedhowFatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn'tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed.Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof(屋頂)andasounddownstairs.ItwasFatherChristmas,herealised.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandraceddownthehalltothestairshopingtohavealookattheoldmanwithhisowneyes.BythetimeBunnyreachedthebottomofthestairs,though,everythingwasagainsilent.Beautifulgiftswerepiled(積累)undertheChristmastree,butFatherChristmaswasgone.Helookedforhimforafewminutes,butitwasalreadytoolate.Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello，”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere？”Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofgiftstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Bunnymighthavemistakenitforadog,ifithadn'tbeenfortheantlers(鹿角)onitshead.“Areyouareindeer(馴鹿)？”askedBunny.“Yes，”repliedtheanimal,“mynameisRalph.”“AndyouwerepullingFatherChristmas'ssledge(雪橇)？”“IwasuntilIgotairsick，”repliedRalph,“I'mafraidIwasn'tcut_out_forthejob.NowI'mstuckhereandIdon'tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.”“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend，”saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealisedthegifthewantedfromFatherChristmaswasanewfriend!24．Whycouldn'tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A．Hehadalotofthingstodo.B．Hewasdisturbedbyabignoise.C．Hewantedtohavealookatthereindeer.D．Hewasthinkingofwhatgifthewouldget.25．AssoonasBunnycamedownstairs,he________.A．ranintoareindeerB．foundwhathewantedC．wasprobablyverysadD．heardaloudcry26．Theunderlinedpart“cutoutfor”inthetextprobablymeans“________”．A．a(chǎn)fraidofB．fitforC．proudofD．interestedin7．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AspecialChristmasgiftB．AstrangeChristmastreeC．AquietbutsmartboyD．AlovelyreindeerCBeforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingstheydo.Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaryorangrylook.Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who'stheirfavouritesinger,wheredotheylive,whatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversation,too.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforit.Thereisnothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthana_shrug_for_an_answer.Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Remember,everyonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.28．Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon________.A．howtomakefriendsB．whoyoucanmakefriendswithC．howtostartaconversationD．theimportanceofsmile29．Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose________.A．whoaresadeverydayB．whosharethesameinterestC．whoarefondoftalkingD．whosaybadthingstothem30．Accordingtothethirdparagraph,mostpeopleenjoytalkingtoone________.A．whoisalwayssmilingB．whoseemstobefriendlyC．whopraisesthemD．whopointsouttheirshortcomings31．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthispassagemean?A．Beingveryproud.B．Makingnoanswer.C．Knowingnothing.D．Nothopingtoanswer.DDoyouwanttoliveanother100yearsormore?Someexpertssaythatscientificadvanceswillonedayenablehumanstolasttensofyearsbeyondwhatisnowseenasthenaturallimitofthehumanlifespan.“Ithinkweareknockingatthedoorofimmortality(永生)，”saidMichaelZey,aMontclairStateUniversitybusinessprofessorandauthoroftwobooksonthefuture.“Ithinkby2075wewillseeitandthat'saconservativeestimate(保守的估計)．”AttheconferenceinSanFrancisco,DonaldLouria,aprofessoratNewJerseyMedicalSchoolinNewarksaidadvancesinusinggenesaswellasnanotechnology(納米技術(shù))makeitlikelythathumanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhatwaspossibleinthepast.“Thereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years，”hesaid.“Somehavesuggestedthatthereisnolimitandthatpeoplecanliveto200or300or500years.”However,manyscientistswhospecializeinageingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastabout120years.Evenwithhealthierlifestylesandlessdisease,theysayfailureofthebrainandorganswillfinallyleadallhumanstodeath.Scientistsalsodifferonwhatkindoflifethesuperagedmightlive.“Itremainstobeseenifyoupass120,youknow;couldyoubehealthyenoughtohavegoodqualityoflife？”saidLeonardPoon,directoroftheUniversityofGeorgiaGerontologyCentre.“Atpresentpeoplewhocangettothatpointarenotingoodhealthatall.”32．Bysaying“weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality”，MichaelZeymeans________.A．theybelievethatthereisnolimitoflivingB．theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlonglivingC．theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforeverD．theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan33．DonaldLouria'sattitudetowardslonglivingisthat________.A．peoplecanlivefrom120to180yearsB．itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanliveC．thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastabout120yearsD．itispossibleforhumanstolivelongerinthefuture34．Theunderlinedword“it”(Paragraph4)refersto________.A．a(chǎn)greatpushB．theideaoflivingbeyondthepresentlifespanC．theideaoflivingfrom200to300yearsD．theconservativeestimate35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A．LivingLongerorNotB．Science,TechnologyandLongLivingC．NoLimitforHumanLifeD．HealthyLifestylesandLongLiving其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inourdailylife，somepeopleprefertoholdontothepastandplayitagainandagainlikeabrokenrecord.__36__.However，thosewithnoregretsletgoofthepastandlivejoyfullyatpresent.Theyalsolivebythefollowingprinciples.Followingyouruniquepathleadstogreaterachievements.Weallhavepassionsandinnerguidance.Ifyoufollowyourpassionsandinnerguidance,yourlifewilltakeondeepermeaningandfulfillment.__37__.Letyourinterestguideyou,notsocietalpressures.Weallknowthefeelingofbeinginterestedinsomething.__38__.Buttoooftenweallowsocietalpressurestocontrolourfeeling.Tocheckwhetheryourinterestisguidingyourlife，startdoingwhatyouwantto.Understandinghappinessisachoice.Weoftenthinkwewillbehappyoncewegetthatjob,orfinishthatcourse.__39__.Everythingoutsideofyouistemporary(短暫的).Onceitgoes,sowillyourhappiness.__40__.Wesupportothersbyourwordsandactions,whilereceivingothers'supportandloveback.Expressingheartfeltfeelingsallowsustohavenoregretsforwhatevertomorrowmaybring.Itmayalsobeexactlywhatothersneedtofacetheircurrentchallenges.A．Don'tthinktwiceaboutexpressingloveandappreciationB．TrylivingaccordingtowhatyourinnerknowingguidesyoutodoC．WhatisrightforonepersonmaynotberightforanotherD．They,inturn,livewithregret,anger,andfearE．Don'tsettleforlessthanwhatyouwantF．ThetruthisthathappinesscomesfromwithinG．Itguideswhatwearedoing第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1,500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery__41__.Englishisconsideredoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople__42__it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,__43__inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit__44__theirownlanguage,andanother230,000,000useitasasecondlanguage.Itis__45__tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.Millionsofboysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.Many__46__childrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.__47__childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewere__48__.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe__49__way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It__50__whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto__51__it.Itisusingthelanguage,__52__andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywilllearnit__53__.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto__54__.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe__55__.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.41．A.spokenB．happyC．importantD．ideal42．A.likeB．useC．operateD．play43．A.butB．a(chǎn)ndC．tooD．so44．A.likeB．withC．forD．a(chǎn)s45．A.easyB．a(chǎn)gainC．difficultD．best46．A.ChineseB．JapaneseC．EnglishD．Asian47．A.SomeB．ThousandsC．AllD．Much48．A.bornB．childrenC．grownD．boys49．A.sameB．differentC．usefulD．good50．A.talksB．wantsC．criesD．follows51．A.askB．wantC．getD．a(chǎn)skfor52．A.speakingB．writingC．thinkingD．doing53．A.fluentlyB．confidentlyC．freelyD．easily54．A.fightB．singC．speakD．play55．A.mouthB．handsC．earsD．eyes其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Confidenceisimportanttothehealthy56.________(grow)ofchildren.Soitisnecessarytoteachyourchildrentobeconfident.Forthis,youcanbeginwithteachingkidstothinkofananswer57.________(use)theirownopinionsandthoughts.Youcanallowthem58.________(take)theirtimetoansweryourquestionbecausethinkingofananswerandthenputting59.________intowordscanbeusefultochildren.Next,letthemknowthattheyarenotalone.Tellastoryof60.________(you)childhoodaboutnotcompletingthingsatschool.Thisisn't61.________lecture;itisjustapassedstory.62.________，thisstoryissuretoresonate(引起共鳴)withthem,andtheywillrealisethateveryonefacessomething63.________(challenge).Then,makeyourchildrenknowthatfailureisagoodthingbecauseitprovidesthechance64.________(learn)moreandtryagain.Lastly,decidewhatyourchildrenare65.________(talent)atanddevelopthem.Andthiscanalsohelpdevelopyourchildren'sconfidence.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)為了引起人們對睡眠重要性和睡眠質(zhì)量的關(guān)注，3月21日被定為WorldSleepDay(世界睡眠日)。請你針對中學生睡眠不足的狀況，寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，投稿給某英文報刊，闡述睡眠不足的危害，并提出合理的建議。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Sometimespeoplecomplainthatgettingtoworkinabigcityisnoeasymatter,justlikethepopularsayinggoes,“Takingabusistoocrowded,gettingataxiistooexpensive,buyingacarisnotpractical.”Itseemsthattrafficjamsandcitiesgohandinhand.Everyonecomplainsaboutbeingstuckintraffic;however,liketheweather,nooneseemstodoanythingaboutit.Needlesstosay,trafficjamoccurswheretherearelotsofpeoplebutlimitedspaces.However,thereareindeedsomethingsyoucandotoreducethetimeyouspendintrafficjams.Forexample,thehighwayisnotalwaysthefastestwaytogetfromPointAtoPointB.Researchtheareaandcheckonlinemapstoseeifyoucanfindashorterroutetowork,whichusuallyflowsmoresmoothlyduringrushhourandcanhelpreducemuchofyourdrivingtime.Fromtheaboveyoumayknowthatalternativerouteisofgreatimportance.Let'stakeanotherexample.Mostofthepopulationworksfrom8a．m.to5p．m.,whichmeansthatthemajorityoftrafficjamshappenaround7a．m.,and6p．m.Soifyouwanttoavoidatrafficjam,talktoyourmanageraboutarrivingattheofficeearlierandleavingearlier.Ifsomeofusandcompaniescandolikethis,theconditionsofheavytrafficcanbechangedinaway.Finally,youcantakegymnastics,danceoryogaclassesafterworktoavoidtrafficjams.Actually,therearemanyreasonsforustotakeexerciseclassesandgotothegym,insteadofshoppingandentertainingfriendsafterwork.Thisisacleversolutionthatcanalsohelppeopleimprovetheirhealthandmeetotherswithsimilarinterests._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________單元素養(yǎng)評估(三)Unit3第一部分聽力材料(Text1)W:Let'sgotothepictures.M:Idon'tthinkthereareanygoodmoviesonnow.IthinkI'lljuststayathomeandprepareformyEnglishexam.(Text2)W:Howwillwegettothepark,byundergroundorbycar?M:Neither.Whydon'twejustcyclethere?(Text3)W:DoIneedgloves?M:Well,it'snotverycold.Idon'tthinkyouneedgloves.Justbringanumbrella.Lookathowcloudyitis.Itlookslikeit'sgoingtorain.(Text4)M:ThereisalectureinthehallthiseveningonFrenchhistory.Ithoughtyoumightbeinterested.W:Oh,thatsoundsgreat!I'vebeenlookingforwardtoalecturelikethat.M:Don'tforgettogetthereearly,ortherewon'tbeanyseatsleft.(Text5)W:CanIsithereandwaitforthedoctor,please?M:Sure,butyoumayhavetowaitforawhile.W:Whenwillthedoctorreturn?M:Hesaidhe'dbebackaround4：30pm,soanhourfromnow.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。(Text6)W:HiMark.How'reyou?M:Great,Cindy.What'snew?Wouldyouliketocomeinforcoffee?W:I'dloveto,buttotellyouthetruth,I'mrightinthemiddleofmakingRachel'sbirthdaycake,andI'moutofeggs.DoyouthinkIcouldborrowacouple?M:Oh,sure.Noproblem.Howmanydoyouneed?W:Justtwo.M:Waitaminute.I'llgetthem.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。(Text7)W:Hi!I'mlookingfordressforJane'spartythisevening.Canyougivemesomeadvice?M:Howaboutthisskirt?Itgoeswellwithyourskin.W:Really?OK,I'llwearittotheparty.DoyouthinkIshouldtakeahandbagwithmetotheparty?M:Ofcourse.W:HowaboutthebrownbagyouandIboughtlastweek?M:Thatwouldbegood,andIbelievethisnecklacewouldmakeyoulookjustperfect.Hurryup!Grandmaiswaitingforus.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。(Text8)W:Tim,whatarethinkingabout?M:Ohhi,Diana!Well,actually,Iwasthinkingabouttakinganeveningclass.W:Doyouwanttolearnanewskill?M:No.Iwanttolearnanewlanguage.W:Sowhatlanguagedoyouwanttolearn?French?M:No.IwanttolearnItalian.W:DoyouwanttoworkinItalyoneday?M:No.I'mjustinterestedinthelanguage.Doyouhaveanyinterestinlearninganewlanguage?Ifyoudo,wecouldgotoeveningschooltogether.W:IreallywanttolearnFrenchorGerman,butI'mtoobusywithmyworknow.Whydon'tyouaskSusan?ShetoldmelastweekthatshewantedtolearnChinese.M:Goodidea.I'llgiveheracalltonight.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。(Text9)M:Excuseme,ma'am.CanyoutellmehowtogettoSunW:Well,IthinkthesimplestwayforyouistogouptoMainStreetoverthere.TurnleftonMainStreetandkeepgoingforabout20minutes.WhenyougettoWaterSquare,turnright.KeeponpasttheMassHospitaltotheendoftheroad,andthentakealeftturn.you'llbeonRainAvenue.WalktwoblocksuntilyouseetheFarmers'Bank.Crossthestreetandalmostimmediatelytakealeftturnagain.TheentrancetoM:IguessIgotalittlelostinthemiddle.WeareatParkRoadnow,aren'twe?W:Yes.Turnleftatthelights,youwillbeonMainStreet.Well,perhapsthebestthingforyouistofindyourwaytotheMassM:OK.Thanksalot.W:Mypleasure.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。(Text10)Thereisnothinglikealongweekendtomakeyoufeelgood,andthismonthwe'vefoundsomegreatvacationplansinParis,RomeandVenice,anywherefromtwonightstoseven.OurfavoriteshortvacationofthemonthisthreenightsinBarcelona.TheBarcelonatourcoversyourflightandyourhotel,andalsoincludesbreakfast.Eveningmealsarenotincluded.Youcanstayata3-starto5-starhotelofyourchoice-andtherearefurtherdiscountsifoneofthenightsyoustayisSunday,nomatterwhichhotelyouchoose.Barcelonaisacityforartlovers,butweallknowhowmuchsightseeingcancost,soforaverysmallextrafreethistouralsooffersadiscountcardthatcanbeusedatmanyofthecitysights.Thecardwillalsogiveyoua10%discountincertainrestaurantsaroundthecity.ThisBarcelonatourisavailableanytimebetweenthe5thandthe31stofOctober,althoughbookingmustbemadebeforethe30thofSeptember.Ifyouprefer,youcantelephoneus.Don'tmissit.答案：1－5CBBAA6－10CAACC11－15BCABB16－20CBCBA其次部分第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了Gifts.com為如何給親朋好友選擇圣誕節(jié)禮物給出的幾個辦法。21．答案與解析：A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句“Sure,ourunique(獨特的)andunforgettablegiftsuggestionsareabigpartofwhypeopleloveus,butwealsoofferendlessideasandtoolstomakeeverydayareasontocelebrate.”可知，Gifts.com受歡迎的緣由是其獨特的禮物建議。故選A項。22．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句“FindingthemtheperfectChristmasgiftwillbeeasythisyear,withallourtoppicksinoneplace.”可知，今年給父母的圣誕節(jié)禮物的特殊之處在于在一個地方就可以找到這些禮物。故選C項。23．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)IdeasforTeens部分的“Tryingtofindtherightgiftforateen?Teenscanbeachallenge...hardtodealwith.”可知，給青少年選擇禮物是一個挑戰(zhàn)，也是最難的事情。故選B項。B【語篇解讀】本文是一則故事。小男孩Bunny在平安夜為自己的圣誕節(jié)禮物發(fā)愁，因為他不知道要向圣誕老人要什么禮物。正值他感到很困惑的時候，他的禮物出現(xiàn)了……24．答案與解析：D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由“Hestillcouldn'tthinkofwhathewantedhisChristmasgifttobe.”可知，Bunny因為沒有想好要什么圣誕節(jié)禮物而睡不著，故選D項。25．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。Bunny下樓之后一切又寧靜下來，他只看到積累起來的圣誕禮物，圣誕老人已經(jīng)走了，由此可推知他可能有些傷感，故選C項。他是在準備回到樓上的時候聽到哭聲的，之后才發(fā)覺是一只馴鹿，故A、D兩項錯誤；他剛到樓下的時候沒有發(fā)覺自己想要的禮物，故B項錯誤。26．答案與解析：B詞義揣測題。由前面的Igotairsick可知，馴鹿擔憂自己不能勝任當前的工作了，所以becutoutfor意思與befitfor相近，意為“適合”。27．答案與解析：A標題歸納題。整則故事圍繞Bunny的圣誕節(jié)禮物而綻開，在故事末尾點明白他想要的禮物。C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。就如何交摯友給出了一些建議。最快捷的方式是微笑，以贊美的方式起先對話，還要志趣相投，這樣才能交到更多的摯友。28．答案與解析：A主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段第一句“Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.”及最終一段第一句“Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.”可知，本文是針對如何交友提出建議，故選A項。29．答案與解析：B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句“...dothesamekindofthingstheydo.”及最終一段最終一句中的“dosimilarthings”可知，志趣相投的人簡單成為摯友，故選B項。30．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一、二句“Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.”可知，人們喜愛同贊揚自己的人交談，saysomethingnice意為“說好聽的；贊揚”，故選C項。31．答案與解析：B詞義揣測題。結(jié)合上文可知畫線部分所在句的意思與“Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforit.”相反，畫線部分所在句的意思是，沒有什么比聳肩表示不知道答案能更快地結(jié)束(與他人的)對話了，故選B項。D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇爭論文。隨著基因和納米技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，有些科學家信任將來人類的壽命會延長。但是還有一些科學家有不同的看法。32．答案與解析：C句意理解題。由其次段中的“Ithinkby2075wewillseeitandthat'saconservativeestimate.”并結(jié)合immortality可知，他們對永生有了一些看法。33．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。由題干中的DonaldLouria定位到文章的第三段。由本段中的“humanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhatwaspossibleinthepast”可知，他認為將來人類可能會活得更長，故選D項。B項的表述與此處的語境相反，故解除；人類究竟能活到120～180歲，還是二三百歲，他并沒有給出明確的看法，故解除A項；C項在本段沒有提及。34．答案與解析：B代詞指代題。由it后面的thehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastabout120years可知，科學家們懷疑的是人類的壽命能否超越當前的極限，故選B項。35．答案與解析：A標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章講的是不同的科學家對將來人類壽命是否會延長的觀點，所以A項作為標題最合適。其次節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。在生活中，有些人喜愛抓住過去，像一張破唱片一樣一遍又一遍地播放。反過來，他們生活在懊悔、生氣和恐驚之中。那些沒有缺憾的人放手過去，活在當下。36．答案與解析：D上文提示，在我們的日常生活中，有些人喜愛抓住過去，像一張破唱片一樣一遍又一遍地播放。承接上文，D項“They,inturn,livewithregret,anger,andfear(反過來，他們生活在懊悔、生氣和恐驚之中)”切題。D項中的inturn(反過來)與上句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D項。37．答案與解析：B假如你追隨自己的激情和內(nèi)心的指引，生活會有更深刻的意義，讓人滿意。承接上文，B項“Trylivingaccordingtowhatyourinnerknowingguidesyoutodo(試著依據(jù)你內(nèi)心的感知去生活)”切題。38．答案與解析：G上文提示我們都知道對某事感愛好的感覺。承接上文，G項“Itguideswhatwearedoing(它指導(dǎo)我們做什么)”切題。該項中的It指上句中的“thefeelingofbeinginterestedinsomething”。故選G項。39．答案與解析：F上文提示“我們經(jīng)常認為，一旦我們得到那份工作，或完成那門課程，我們就會歡樂”。承接上文，F(xiàn)項“Thetruthisthathappinesscomesfromwithin(事實上，華蜜來自內(nèi)心)”切題。40．答案與解析：A此空是小標題。結(jié)合本段第一、二句“Wesupportothersbyourwordsandactions,whilereceivingothers'supportandloveback.Expressingheartfeltfeelings...(我們用言語和行動來支持別人，同時也得到別人的支持和愛。表達真誠的情感……)”可推知，本段小標題是A項“Don'tthinktwiceaboutexpressingloveandappreciation(在表達愛和感謝時不要一再考慮)”。第三部分第一節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了當今學習語言的現(xiàn)狀及學習語言的最好方法。41．答案與解析：C依據(jù)下文的“Englishisconsideredoneofthemostimportantlanguages”可知，上文指的是：大約有1500種語言，但很多被認為是不那么重要的。spoken口頭的；happy興奮的；important重要的；ideal志向的。故選C項。42．答案與解析：B依據(jù)下文的“notonlyinEngland