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第1頁(共1頁)2024年四川省成都市中考英語試卷第一部分聽力一、聽句子,根據所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。1.(1分)A.It'sgreat.B.I'mfine.C.That'sright.2.(1分)A.Goodjob.B.Ofcourse.C.Notatall.3.(1分)A.Havefun!B.Soundsgood!C.Let'sgo!4.(1分)A.Thesametoyou.B.Ithinkso.C.Thankyou.5.(1分)A.SocanI.B.I'dloveto.C.I'lltakeit.二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。6.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、聽對話,根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。7.(1分)A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.8.(1分)A.4dollars.B.2dollars.C.6dollars.9.(1分)A.Chinese.B.French.C.Russian.10.(1分)A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthehospital.11.(1分)A.Adesk.B.Somecoffee.C.Hotwater.12.(1分)A.Therestaurant.B.Themeal.C.Theenvironment.13.(1分)A.Relaxing.B.Busy.C.Boring.14.(1分)A.Areporter.B.Ahost.C.Afireman.15.(1分)A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:10.16.(1分)A.Totellthetruth.B.Tofixitup.C.Tohideit.四、聽短文,根據短文內容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。17.(5分)(1)Whatisthesummercourseabout?A.Fashion.B.Drawing.C.Dress.(2)Whichistherightorderoftheactivities?①goingtotheclassroom②listeningtotheintroduction③havingthedrawinglessonA.①﹣③﹣②B.②﹣①﹣③C.③﹣②﹣①(3)Whenwillthedesignercome?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.(4)Whatshouldthestudentstakewiththem?A.Apen.B.Anipad.C.Asmartphone.(5)Whatarethestudentsexpectedtodoonthelastday?A.Takeaphoto.B.Designaskirt.C.Makeadress.五、聽短文,根據短文內容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。18.(5分)TheInternationalDayofPeaceWhenisit?On(1)everyyear.Whatdoes"peace"mean?Itmeansnowarand(2)others.Whathappensonthisday?Thereisaminuteof(3)andmanyactivitiesrelatedtopeace.Whatcanwedoeverydayforpeace??(4)toyourownlife.?Help(5).?Standupagainstbadbehavioratschool.第二部分基礎知識運用六、選擇填空A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。19.(1分)MissLinteachespianoverywell.With______help,I'vemadegreatprogress.()A.his B.her C.their20.(1分)Havinganice﹣creaminthehotsummer______becool.()A.must B.need C.can't21.(1分)Gobird﹣watchinginQinglongLake,______youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.()A.and B.or C.but22.(1分)Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGames______inChengdu.()A.washeld B.isheld C.willbeheld23.(1分)﹣______doyouvisityourgrandparents?﹣Usuallytwiceamonth.()A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar24.(1分)ChinaDailynamed"Growth"______its"WordoftheYear2023".()A.as B.after C.for25.(1分)TheastronautsoftheShenzhou﹣18______intheTiangongspacestationforabouttwomonthssincetheyweresentintospaceinAprilthisyear.()A.willwork B.haveworked C.isworking26.(1分)﹣Doyouknow______AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?﹣I'mnotsure.Maybeit'scheaperthanpayingamusician.()A.why B.if C.how27.(1分)Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartoworkbecauseitis______environmentallyfriendly.()A.much B.more C.most28.(1分)ThecartoonmovieChangAnshowshowimportantitis______life'sproblemswithasmile.()A.tofind B.tocheck C.tofaceB.補全對話根據對話內容,從右邊方框中選出適當的選項補全對話。29.(10分)A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:(1)ButIhaven'tdecidedwhichonetovisit.A:HowaboutChengduScienceFictionMuseum?(2)Itsaysit'sanewone.B:That'sgood.Tellmemoreaboutit.A:Look!(3)B:Wow,cool!(4)A:Haha,it'sjustlikesomethingfromanotherplanet.B:Soitis.(5)A:Yes.Howamazing!B:Can'twait.A.Isitbuiltonalake?B.Here'saphotoofit.C.Iplantovisitamuseum.D.I'mjustreadinganarticleaboutit.E.I'veneverseenastar﹣shapedbuildinglikethis.七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。30.(10分)OnSaturdayafternoon,MomaskedJimtotidyhisbedroom.Afew(1)laterhecameback."Itistidynow,"Jimsaid."Good,"saidMom."Takesome(2)frommydrawer(抽屜)andbuysomecandies."Jimopenedthedrawer(3).Hefoundsixpens,fourkeys,threegloves,twoticketsandanotebook."Whatareallthesethings?"askedJim."Oh,that'smysafeplace,"saidMom."Let'sgoandseeyourroom."TheywenttoJim'sbedroom.Itlookedniceandtidy.ThenMomlooked(4)Jim'sbed.AllJim'sclothes,booksandtoyswerethere."Whatareallthesethings?"sheasked."That'smy(5)place,"saidJim.Momlaughed."Let'stidyyourroomandthenwecantidymydrawer."(1)A.minutesB.hoursC.days(2)A.ticketsB.glovesC.money(3)A.cheerfullyB.patientlyC.carefully(4)A.onB.underC.at(5)A.ownB.safeC.favorite31.(10分)LastweekendmyfriendClaraandIwenttoaspecialrestaurant.Whenwearrivedthere,itlookedlikeotherrestaurants.Theonly(1)thingwasthattheytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup.Next,wefollowedtheblindwaiter,Serge,downalongandfairlydarkhallway.Hetookustoanotherroom.Itwastotally(2).Sergeshowedustoourtableand(3)ustositdown.Therewerenomenus.Sergejustput(4)downonthetableandtoldustoenjoyourmeal.Atfirst,wefounditdifficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarkness.Butafterawhile,wegot(5)toit.Everythingsmelledandtastedsogoodthatitdidn'tmatter(6)nobodycouldseeanything.(7),itmadethemeallotsoffun.Wehadareallygoodtime,laughingandtryingto(8)whatwewereeating.Withlightmusic,weweresoonchattingandjokingwithalltheother(9).Afterthemeal,Sergetookus(10)andtolduswhatwe'deaten.Itwascertainlyanunusualexperience.(1)A.funnyB.strangeC.serious(2)A.silentB.emptyC.dark(3)A.taughtB.orderedC.helped(4)A.nothingB.anythingC.something(5)A.closeB.usedC.ready(6)A.thatB.beforeC.because(7)A.ActuallyB.ThankfullyC.Finally(8)A.shareB.learnC.guess(9)A.waitersB.friendsC.customers(10)A.backB.awayC.in第三部分閱讀理解八、32.(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容判斷句子正誤。正確的填"A",錯誤的填"B"。CALLINGALLBIGTHINKERS!Ifyouareinterestedinlife'sBIGquestions,whynotjoinouronlinediscussiongroup?Ithelpsyoutoexploreyourownideasandopinions,aswellasthoseofothers,includingsomeoftheworld'smostfamousthinkers!Buildconfidenceandcommunicationskillsinasafeandfriendlyenvironment!BIGTHINKERS﹣AGE12﹣16Funlivediscussionsaboutlife,theuniverseandeverythinginitwithactivities.Sundays10amand4pmstarting6thOctober.Sixperiodsfor£50.Toexploremore,visitwww.thethinker***.com.(1)Groupmemberscandiscusswiththeworld'smostfamousthinkers.(2)Thediscussiongroupcanhelpyouimproveyourself.(3)A15﹣year﹣oldteenagercanjoininthediscussions.(4)Therewillbesomefunoutdooractivities.(5)Youcanvisitthewebsiteorcallformoreinformation.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據短文內容選擇最佳選項。33.(10分)aRatherthanusingcashorabankcard,customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizestheirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftware(軟件).Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompletedwithinseconds.bIfyouuseflightalert,you'llnevermissoutonthebestflightdealseveragain.Simplyenteryouremailaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalisttoyou.You'llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.cAreyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowiftheshirtonsalelooksgood?Takeaphotoandsendittotheappandreceivereviewsatoncefromthousandsofothershopperswhoareonhandtotellyouwhetherornotitisrightforyou.Theappalsostoresyourphotosandrecommendsmorethatyoumightalsobeinterestedin.dYoumayhavealreadymovedintotheworldofonlineshopping.Youplaceanorderonline,andthentheproductsaresentrighttoyourdoor.Butwhataboutourbelovedpets?Thisisawebsitethatsellspetclothes.Theclothescanbesenttoyourhome.Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypostthembacktousforfree.(1)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelatestpaymentinPassagea?A.Safe.B.Cheap.C.Fast.(2)Whatcanflightalerthelppeopledo?A.Savemoneyforatrip.B.Arriveontimeforaflight.C.Decidethebesttravellingplace.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inPassagecreferto?A.Theshirt.B.Thephoto.C.Theapp.(4)WhatcanwelearnaboutthewebsiteinPassaged?A.Itoffersofflineordersforcustomers.B.It'sforpetownerstoselltheirpets'clothes.C.Itallowscustomerstoreturnunwantedproducts.(5)Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?A.Coolapps,newstylesB.LifemadeeasyC.Clickforabetterworld34.(10分)Haveyoueverlookedatacat'sfaceandwonderedwhatitisthinking?Well,accordingtoanewstudy,catshavemanydifferentfacialexpressions,whichshowhowtheyarefeeling.TheresearchwascarriedoutbythescientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,intheUS.Theyvisitedalocalcatcaféoverseveralmonthstorecordvideosof53cats,collecting194minutesofvideos.Theyfoundthatthecatshave276differentexpressions."Eachexpressionwasamixtureofdifferentfacialmovements,whichincludedlicking(舔)theirnose,openingtheirmouth,orwideningthepupilsoftheireyes,"saidthescientists.Theyalsofoundcatsuse26ofthesefacialmovementsintotal,whichcanbemixedtoexpresshowtheyarefeeling.Dogsuse27facialmovementsandhumansuseatotalof44.Outoftheexpressionstheyrecorded,45%werefriendlyand37%wereangry."Afriendlycatmovesitsearsandwhiskersforwardandclosesitseyes.However,anangrycatoftenflattensitsearstoitshead,makesitspupilssmallerandlicksitslips,"saidtheteam.Althoughtheresearchersaren'tsurewhatthecatsweretryingtocommunicatewitheachotherusingtheirfaces,theyplantostudycatsinotherplacestoimprovetheirunderstanding.Theyalsohopethattheresearchcouldhelpanimalshelters(收容所)improvethewaytheylookafterthecats.Somepetownersevensuggesttheresearchersdevelopanappforthemtofindoutwhattheircats'facialexpressionsreallymean.(1)Whichofthefollowingusesthemostfacialmovements?A.Humans.B.Dogs.C.Cats.(2)Whichpictureshowsacat'sangryexpression?A.B.C.(3)Whatmightthescientistsdonext?A.Useanapptostudycats'expressions.B.Buildananimalsheltertolookaftercats.C.Keeponstudyingtoknowmoreaboutcats.(4)Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.Bygivingnumbersandchoices.B.Byshowingexamplesandresults.C.Bypresentingopinionsandfacts.(5)What'sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletolovecatsmore.B.Tointroduceanewstudyaboutcats.C.Totellreaderswhytheteamdidtheresearch.B卷一、補全單詞根據首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。35.(1分)Theyenjoyhupthemountainsinthefreetime.36.(1分)Forashystudent,ittakesctogiveaspeechinclass.37.(1分)Thebrainmakesup2%ofourbodyweightbutusesaboutafifthoftheewegetfromfood.38.(1分)Frompocketparkstoforestparks,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina'scitiesmuchg.39.(1分)Chinesearchaeologist(考古學家)FanJinshiwashforhersixtyyears'worktoprotecttheDunhuangMogaoCaves.二、完成對話在空格中填上適當的單詞,使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。40.(10分)(N:NickT:Taylor)N:Dr.Taylor,I'mNickfromPopularScience.Nowadayspeopleareeasilydistracted(分心的).Howcome?T:It's"themonkeymind".Youfeelithardtostayfocused,likeamonkey(1)fromthoughttothought.N:Yeah.Manypeoplegetmadwith(2)forhavingsomanythoughts.T:It's(3)tofeellikethisbecausehumanshavearound6,000thoughtsperday.So(4)itandmakefriendswithyourmonkeymind.Whatifyourmonkeymindisn'ta(5)?Perhapsitcanremindyoutobecuriousandkindtowardsyourmind.N:Umm,Isee.(6)that,whatelsecanwedotocalmourbrain?T:Whenthemonkeymindisgettingbusy,giveitajobtodo.Useyour(7),likewatchingaflower,listeningcloselytothebirds,smellingtheairortakingdeepbreaths.Notice(8)yourthoughtsandfeelingschange.N:That'stosay,trytofocusourattentionfirst.Whenourmindiscalm,wecan(9)ourworkagain.T:That'strue.Inthedailylife,developinghabitshelpsmakeyourbrainstronger.Trydrawing,reading,playingchessorelseandseewhat(10).Thenkeeppracticingtostrengthenyourbrain'spower.三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。41.(10分)ageagreedecidefollowleadmeanperformpleasesolvetalenttheywideWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan450yearsago.Heis(1)regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinhistoryandisstillinfluencingartiststoday.However,hislanguageistooold﹣fashionedanddifficult(2)becausehistimewasquitedifferentfromtoday.Thishas(3)toadiscussion:Toupdate(更新)ornottoupdateShakespeare?SomepeoplethinkupdatingShakespeareisnecessary.TheysayShakespeare'splaysaregreat,butwhatisthepointiftheycannotbeunderstood?Somany(4)modernwritershaverewrittenShakespeare'splaysinthewaypeoplespeaktoday.Thismakes(5)clearerfortoday'saudiences(讀者).Atthesametime,audienceswouldstillgetasmuch(6)fromtheplays.Somepeople(7).TheythinkShakespeare'sworksarebeautifulandtimeless.Therichnessofthelanguageandtheplayfuluseofwordsshouldbecelebrated.Therearegoodreasonswhytheplaysarestillbeing(8)today.ManyofShakespeare'sexpressionsarestillused,forexample,"Allthatglitters(發(fā)光)isn'tgold."Hisworkstelluswhatit(9)tobehuman.Topicssuchaslove,kindnessandfriendshiplastthroughthe(10).Whatdoyouthink?ShouldShakespearebeupdated?四、閱讀表達A.補全短文根據短文內容,從短文后的A~F選項中,選出5個適當的選項補全短文。42.(5分)Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?(1)Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.Findafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,"What'sthefocus?"Ifyouaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.(2)Ifit'salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.(3)It'sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree﹣by﹣threegrid(網格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.Createcolorfulcontrasts(對比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.(4)Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.Trydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.(5)Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.A.Placethephotocorrectly.B.Itcantelladifferentstory.C.Remembertheruleofthirds.D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don'tfillyourpicturewiththem.B.完成圖表43.(5分)Humanshavelongtriedtopredict(預測)theweather.Fromthehuntersofancienttimestotoday'spilots,predictingrainorshinecanshapepeople'slifeandmakeadifference.In650BC,theBabylonianstriedtopredicttheweatherbasedontheappearanceofclouds.Around340BC,Aristotle,afamousGreekthinkerandscientist,wroteMeteorologica.Itintroducedthetypesofweather,suchasrain,cloudandlightning.Aristotlebelievedthattherewaswater,airandfirearoundtheEarth.Itwasalmost2,000yearsbeforehisideaswerereplacedbynewones.By300BCinChina,acalendardividedtheyearinto24festivalsgradually,eachfestivalrelatedtoatypeofweather,liketheRainWater(thestartofthespringrains),theWakingofInsects(thespringthunderawakenssleepinginsects)andsoon.Thatwasusefulforfarmerstoplanwhentoplantandharvest(收獲).Peopleusedlotsofwaystopredicttheweatheroverthecenturies.Youmighthaveheardtheexpressionslike"Redskyatnight,sailor'sdelight",whichsuggestsaredskyintheeveningisfollowedbygoodweather.Thishasabasisinscience,asdoestellingwinddirectionthroughsmokefromthefire.Ontheotherhand,somethoughtthatifsheepcrowdedtogether,itmeantrain.Butthereisn'tanysciencebehindit.Thescienceofweatherpredictionreallytookoffinthe1830swiththeinventionofthetelegraph.Itsentmessagesoverhundredsofthousandsofmiles,soweathermapsweredrawnupandstormsystemswerestudied.Thenextbigstepcameinthe1920swiththeinventionofthe"radiosonde",aballooncarryingweatherinstrumentshighabovethegroundtocollectinformation.Expertstooktheinformationandbuiltapictureoftheweatheroverthefollowingfewdays.Today,supercomputersareusedtotakedata(數據)fromtheworldandprocessitveryfasttoworkouttheweather.Forexample,theyoncehelpedpredictwhereHurricaneLee,whichhittheUSandCanada,wouldlandninedaysinadvance(提前).根據短文內容,完成圖表中所缺信息。Humans'EffortstoWorkOuttheWeatherWeatherpredictionhasdevelopedfromexperienceto(1).●TheBabyloniansstudiedtheclouds.●Aristotleformedtheideasaboutweather.●InChina,24festivalsguidedpeoplein(2).●Peoplehadmanywaystopredicttheweather,likewatchingthesky,animalsandsoon.Theywere(3)scientific.●Telegraphmarkedthe(4)ofmodernscienceinpredictingtheweather.●Radiosondehelpedgetinformationatahigherlevel.●Supercomputerscancollectand(5)worldwidedataveryfast.五、書面表達44.(15分)你校英語報就"團隊合作"這一話題征稿。請根據以下圖示,以"BeaGoodTeamMember"為題投稿。注意:(1)詞數80左右;(2)文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。BeaGoodTeamMember_____
2024年四川省成都市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號19202122232425262728答案BAACBABABC第一部分聽力一、聽句子,根據所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。1.(1分)A.It'sgreat.B.I'mfine.C.That'sright.【解答】A2.(1分)A.Goodjob.B.Ofcourse.C.Notatall.【解答】C3.(1分)A.Havefun!B.Soundsgood!C.Let'sgo!【解答】B4.(1分)A.Thesametoyou.B.Ithinkso.C.Thankyou.【解答】C5.(1分)A.SocanI.B.I'dloveto.C.I'lltakeit.【解答】B二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。6.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】CEDBA三、聽對話,根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。7.(1分)A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.【解答】C8.(1分)A.4dollars.B.2dollars.C.6dollars.【解答】C9.(1分)A.Chinese.B.French.C.Russian.【解答】B10.(1分)A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthehospital.【解答】B11.(1分)A.Adesk.B.Somecoffee.C.Hotwater.【解答】C12.(1分)A.Therestaurant.B.Themeal.C.Theenvironment.【解答】A13.(1分)A.Relaxing.B.Busy.C.Boring.【解答】B14.(1分)A.Areporter.B.Ahost.C.Afireman.【解答】A15.(1分)A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:10.【解答】C16.(1分)A.Totellthetruth.B.Tofixitup.C.Tohideit.【解答】A四、聽短文,根據短文內容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。17.(5分)(1)Whatisthesummercourseabout?A.Fashion.B.Drawing.C.Dress.(2)Whichistherightorderoftheactivities?①goingtotheclassroom②listeningtotheintroduction③havingthedrawinglessonA.①﹣③﹣②B.②﹣①﹣③C.③﹣②﹣①(3)Whenwillthedesignercome?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.(4)Whatshouldthestudentstakewiththem?A.Apen.B.Anipad.C.Asmartphone.(5)Whatarethestudentsexpectedtodoonthelastday?A.Takeaphoto.B.Designaskirt.C.Makeadress.【解答】ABCCC五、聽短文,根據短文內容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。18.(5分)TheInternationalDayofPeaceWhenisit?On(1)everyyear.Whatdoes"peace"mean?Itmeansnowarand(2)others.Whathappensonthisday?Thereisaminuteof(3)andmanyactivitiesrelatedtopeace.Whatcanwedoeverydayforpeace??(4)toyourownlife.?Help(5).?Standupagainstbadbehavioratschool.【解答】26.September21(st)/21(st)September27.beingkindto28.silence29.Bringpeace30.stopfights第二部分基礎知識運用六、選擇填空A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。19.(1分)MissLinteachespianoverywell.With______help,I'vemadegreatprogress.()A.his B.her C.their【解答】his他的;her她的;their他們的。withone'shelp在某人的幫助下,固定搭配;由前面的MissLin(林老師)可知,此處應用her。故選:B。20.(1分)Havinganice﹣creaminthehotsummer______becool.()A.must B.need C.can't【解答】must必須、一定;need需要;can't不能。根據"在炎熱的夏天吃冰淇淋很涼爽。"可知,應該是"一定",填must。故選:A。21.(1分)Gobird﹣watchinginQinglongLake,______youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.()A.and B.or C.but【解答】and而,和;or否則;but但是。根據空格前后的句意關系可知題干符合"祈使句+and+簡單句"句型,and表示順聯,正確答案是A。故選:A。22.(1分)Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGames______inChengdu.()A.washeld B.isheld C.willbeheld【解答】washeld一般過去時的被動語態(tài);isheld一般現在時的被動語態(tài);willbeheld一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據2025(2025年)可知,句子時態(tài)用一般將來時,主語The2025WorldGames(2025年世界運動會)和謂語動詞hold(舉行)之間是被動關系,所以要用被動語態(tài);一般將來時的被動語態(tài)結構為willbedone。故選:C。23.(1分)﹣______doyouvisityourgrandparents?﹣Usuallytwiceamonth.()A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar【解答】Howlong多長,是對長度或一段時間的提問;Howoften多久一次,是對頻率進行的提問;Howfar多遠,是對距離進行提問。根據答語Usuallytwiceamonth.(通常一個月兩次。)可知,此處是對頻率進行的提問,因此疑問詞應用Howoften。故選:B。24.(1分)ChinaDailynamed"Growth"______its"WordoftheYear2023".()A.as B.after C.for【解答】A作為;B在之后;C為了。根據句意可知此處指"成長"作為"2023年度詞匯"。故選:A。25.(1分)TheastronautsoftheShenzhou﹣18______intheTiangongspacestationforabouttwomonthssincetheyweresentintospaceinAprilthisyear.()A.willwork B.haveworked C.isworking【解答】work工作。選項A是一般將來時;選項B是現在完成時;選項C是現在進行時。根據觀察可知題干是復合句,含有since引導的時間狀語從句。主句用現在完成時,從句用一般過去時,正確答案是B。故選:B。26.(1分)﹣Doyouknow______AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?﹣I'mnotsure.Maybeit'scheaperthanpayingamusician.()A.why B.if C.how【解答】why為什么;if如果;how怎樣、如何。根據答語I'mnotsure.Maybeit'scheaperthanpayingamusician.(我不確定。也許這比付錢給音樂家要便宜。)可知,此處詢問的是原因,所以引導詞用why。故選:A。27.(1分)Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartoworkbecauseitis______environmentallyfriendly.()A.much B.more C.most【解答】A許多,原形;B更多的,比較級;C最多的,最高級。根據Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartowork(比起開車上班我更喜歡騎自行車)可知此處表示在兩者中比較,需用比較級。故選:B。28.(1分)ThecartoonmovieChangAnshowshowimportantitis______life'sproblemswithasmile.()A.tofind B.tocheck C.toface【解答】tofind去發(fā)現;tocheck去檢查;toface去面對。根據句意可知,此處指的是微笑面對生活中的問題,所以C選項符合題意。故選:C。B.補全對話根據對話內容,從右邊方框中選出適當的選項補全對話。29.(10分)A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:(1)CButIhaven'tdecidedwhichonetovisit.A:HowaboutChengduScienceFictionMuseum?(2)DItsaysit'sanewone.B:That'sgood.Tellmemoreaboutit.A:Look!(3)BB:Wow,cool!(4)EA:Haha,it'sjustlikesomethingfromanotherplanet.B:Soitis.(5)AA:Yes.Howamazing!B:Can'twait.A.Isitbuiltonalake?B.Here'saphotoofit.C.Iplantovisitamuseum.D.I'mjustreadinganarticleaboutit.E.I'veneverseenastar﹣shapedbuildinglikethis.【解答】(1)根據上文Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?(你明天打算做什么?)可知,此處是A詢問湯姆明天的計劃,湯姆應介紹自己的打算。選項C"我計劃去參觀博物館。"符合語境。故選:C。(2)根據上文HowaboutChengduScienceFictionMuseum?(成都科幻博物館怎么樣?)以及下文Itsaysit'sanewone.(據說它是一個新的。)可知,此處是A在"某物"上看到了對成都科幻博物館的介紹,于是推薦給湯姆。選項D"我只是在讀一篇關于它的文章。"符合語境。故選:D。(3)根據上文Look!(看?。┛芍?,此處是A給湯姆看博物館的信息,可能是照片或圖片等。選項B"這是它的一張照片。"符合語境。故選:B。(4)根據上文Wow,cool!(哇,太酷了!)可知,此處是湯姆對于博物館的評價。選項E"我從沒見過這樣的星形建筑。"符合語境。故選:E。(5)根據下文Yes.Howamazing!(是的。太令人驚訝了!)可知,此處應是一般疑問句,湯姆向A詢問該博物館的信息。選項A"它建在湖上嗎?符合語境。故選:A。七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。30.(10分)OnSaturdayafternoon,MomaskedJimtotidyhisbedroom.Afew(1)Alaterhecameback."Itistidynow,"Jimsaid."Good,"saidMom."Takesome(2)Cfrommydrawer(抽屜)andbuysomecandies."Jimopenedthedrawer(3)A.Hefoundsixpens,fourkeys,threegloves,twoticketsandanotebook."Whatareallthesethings?"askedJim."Oh,that'smysafeplace,"saidMom."Let'sgoandseeyourroom."TheywenttoJim'sbedroom.Itlookedniceandtidy.ThenMomlooked(4)BJim'sbed.AllJim'sclothes,booksandtoyswerethere."Whatareallthesethings?"sheasked."That'smy(5)Bplace,"saidJim.Momlaughed."Let'stidyyourroomandthenwecantidymydrawer."(1)A.minutesB.hoursC.days(2)A.ticketsB.glovesC.money(3)A.cheerfullyB.patientlyC.carefully(4)A.onB.underC.at(5)A.ownB.safeC.favorite【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:幾分鐘后他回來了。A.minutes分鐘;B.hours小時;C.days天。根據Afew...laterhecameback.(幾后他回來了。)結合選項可知,幾分鐘后更合理。故選A。(2)考查名詞。句意:從我的抽屜里拿些錢去買些糖果。A.tickets票;B.gloves手套;C.money錢。根據andbuysomecandies.(買些糖果。)可知,是去拿錢買糖果。故選C。(3)考查副詞。句意:吉姆高興地打開抽屜。A.cheerfully高興地;B.patiently耐心地;C.carefully仔細地。根據第三段Takesomemoneyfrommydrawer(抽屜)andbuysomecandies.(從我的抽屜里拿些錢去買些糖果。)可知,會很高興。故選A。(4)考查介詞。句意:然后媽媽看了看吉姆的床底。A.on在上面;B.under在下面;C.at在。根據前句Itlookedniceandtidy.(它看起來又漂亮又整潔。)以及AllJim'sclothes,booksandtoyswerethere.(吉姆所有的衣服、書和玩具都在那里。)可知,這些東西是在床底,所以是看了看吉姆的床底。lookunder向下看。故選B。(5)考查形容詞。句意:那是我的安全地。A.own自己的;B.safe安全的;C.favorite最喜歡的。根據第六段Oh,that'smysafeplace(哦,那是我的安全地)可知,是指安全的地方。故選B。31.(10分)LastweekendmyfriendClaraandIwenttoaspecialrestaurant.Whenwearrivedthere,itlookedlikeotherrestaurants.Theonly(1)Bthingwasthattheytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup.Next,wefollowedtheblindwaiter,Serge,downalongandfairlydarkhallway.Hetookustoanotherroom.Itwastotally(2)C.Sergeshowedustoourtableand(3)Custositdown.Therewerenomenus.Sergejustput(4)Cdownonthetableandtoldustoenjoyourmeal.Atfirst,wefounditdifficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarkness.Butafterawhile,wegot(5)Btoit.Everythingsmelledandtastedsogoodthatitdidn'tmatter(6)Anobodycouldseeanything.(7)A,itmadethemeallotsoffun.Wehadareallygoodtime,laughingandtryingto(8)Cwhatwewereeating.Withlightmusic,weweresoonchattingandjokingwithalltheother(9)C.Afterthemeal,Sergetookus(10)Aandtolduswhatwe'deaten.Itwascertainlyanunusualexperience.(1)A.funnyB.strangeC.serious(2)A.silentB.emptyC.dark(3)A.taughtB.orderedC.helped(4)A.nothingB.anythingC.something(5)A.closeB.usedC.ready(6)A.thatB.beforeC.because(7)A.ActuallyB.ThankfullyC.Finally(8)A.shareB.learnC.guess(9)A.waitersB.friendsC.customers(10)A.backB.awayC.in【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:唯一奇怪的事情是他們拿走了我們的包、手機和手表并把它們鎖起來。A.有趣的;B.奇怪的;C.嚴肅的。根據itlookedlikeotherrestaurants(它看起來和其他餐館一樣)和theytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup(他們拿走了我們的包、手機和手表并把它們鎖起來)可知,此處是指唯一奇怪的事情。故選B。(2)考查形容詞。句意:它完全是黑暗的。A.沉默的;B.空的;C.黑暗的。根據wefounditdifficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarkness(我們發(fā)現在完全黑暗的環(huán)境中很難進食和飲水)可知,房間是黑暗的。故選C。(3)考查動詞。句意:Serge把我們帶到桌子旁,幫助我們坐下。A.教;B.命令;C.幫助。根據darkhallway(黑暗的走廊)以及Itwastotallydark.(它完全是黑的。)可知,走廊和房間都是黑的,所以我們看不見,服務員幫助我們坐下。故選C。(4)考查不定代詞。句意:Serge只是放了一些東西在桌子上,讓我們好好享用。A.沒有什么;B.任何事;C.某事。根據toldustoenjoyourmeal(告訴我們好好享用)可知,他放了一些東西在桌上。故選C。(5)考查形容詞。句意:過了一會兒,我們習慣了。A.親近的;B.習慣于;C.準備好。根據Everythingsmelledandtastedsogood(所有東西聞起來和嘗起來都很香)可知,起初我們覺得困難,但后
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