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Unit5TheValueofMoneyⅠ.閱讀理解MrGuoisateacherfromXi'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二維碼).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使產(chǎn)生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.”saidGuo,“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkanywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscanshisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo's.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare.”Guosaid,“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.TheyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodeswhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.這是一篇說明文。一位西安的老師想出了讓學(xué)生以一種新的方式來交作業(yè),那就是通過二維碼來交作業(yè)。他同時(shí)也發(fā)覺采納這種方式后,學(xué)生們的作業(yè)變得更有創(chuàng)建力,有許多圖片、音樂甚至視頻。然而,一些家長很擔(dān)憂。他們擔(dān)憂他們的孩子會(huì)花太多的時(shí)間上網(wǎng),與老師溝通的時(shí)間會(huì)削減。而作者認(rèn)為這種新的方式對(duì)老師和學(xué)生都是有益的。1.WhatmakesMrGuospecialasateacher?A.Hedoesn'tgivestudentshomeworkafterhisclass.B.Heaskshisstudentstohandinhomeworkinanewway.C.Hegiveshisstudentsmuchcreativehomeworkafterclass.D.HeteachesonWeChat,insteadofinthetraditionalclassroom.答案:B解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二維碼).可知郭老師要求他的學(xué)生以一種新的方式交作業(yè),這使得他作為一名老師很特殊。故選B。2.________canbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.A.TheQRcodes B.ThehomeworkC.Theexaminationresult D.Theteaching答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從其次段第一句TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.可知可以通過電子郵件、QQ和微信把二維碼發(fā)送給郭老師。故選A。3.Howdothestudentsdotheirhomeworknow?A.Morequickly. B.Morehonestly.C.Morecreatively. D.Moreeasily.答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段最終一句Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.可知用新方法提交作業(yè)后,老師發(fā)覺學(xué)生的作業(yè)更有創(chuàng)意了。故選C。4.Someparentsareworriedthat________.A.theirchildrenwillwastemuchtimeonlineB.theirchildrenfindtheQRcodestoodifficulttouseC.theirchildrenwillreceivebadinformationD.itwillcostthemmoretoprovidephones答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從最終一段其次句TheyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.可知一些家長擔(dān)憂他們的孩子會(huì)花太多的時(shí)間上網(wǎng),與老師溝通的時(shí)間會(huì)削減。故選A。Ⅱ.七選五HowtoMasterYourPublicSpeakingVoicePublicspeakingskillscanbeadisasterifyoudon'tknowhowtouseyourvoice.However,alittlebitofpracticeandaconfidentoutlookcanhelpyoutobeafantasticpublicspeaker.__1__.LearnthesoundofyourownvoiceRecordyourselfasoftenaspossible—speakingyourthoughtsaloud,havingconversationswithfriends,givingapresentationatwork,etc.soyoucanhearwhatyourvoicesoundslikewhenyouarerelaxed,havingfun,andinstressfulsituations.__2__.MasteryourbreathingThefirststepindevelopingastrongpublicspeakingvoiceismasteringyourbreathing.__3__,whichcausestheirvoicestosoundhighandweak.Developahabitofbreathingdeeplyatacontrolledpacethroughoutthedaysothatwhenitcomestoyourtimetospeak,you'llhavelesstroubledoingit.__4__It'snotjustyourbreathingandvocalcords(聲帶)thathaveaphysicalvocalonyourvoice.Whenitcomestopublicspeaking,itisessentialthatyoustandorsitwithyourbackstraight.Thismakesyourvoicestrongerandclearerbyallowingyoutobreathedeeper.Italsohastheaddedbenefitofmakingyoulookmoreconfident.AdjustyourspeakingrateSpeakingtooslowcancausepeopletogetboredwhilespeakingtoofastcanbehardtofollow.__5__.Thebestspeakingrateisintherangeof120—160wordsperminute.Practicetocontrolyourtime.A.StandreadytospeakB.NeitherwayisappropriateC.UseyourvocalcordstopronounceD.ItisagreatwaytohelpyouspeakunderpressureE.IthelpstoimproveyourspeakingonspecificareasF.ManypeoplemakethemistakeofnotbreathingdeeplyenoughG.Youcanimproveyourpublicspeakingvoicethroughsomeways這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了四種提高公眾演講的聲音的方法。1.G解析:依據(jù)上文However,alittlebitofpracticeandaconfidentoutlookcanhelpyoutobeafantasticpublicspeaker.(然而,一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的練習(xí)和自信的看法可以幫助你成為一個(gè)精彩的演說家。)以及下文主要介紹了提高你的公眾演講的聲音的方法,可知G選項(xiàng):你可以通過一些方法來提高你的公眾演講的聲音。符合題意。故選G。2.E解析:依據(jù)上文soyoucanhearwhatyourvoicesoundslikewhenyouarerelaxed,havingfun,andinstressfulsituations.(這樣你就能聽到自己在放松、快樂和壓力下的聲音。)可知下文說明這樣做的緣由是:它有助于提高你在特定領(lǐng)域的演講實(shí)力。故選E。3.F解析:依據(jù)上文Thefirststepindevelopingastrongpublicspeakingvoiceismasteringyourbreathing.(培育一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的公眾演講聲音的第一步是限制你的呼吸。)可知下文是要強(qiáng)調(diào)呼吸的重要性,故F選項(xiàng):許多人都犯了呼吸不夠深的錯(cuò)誤。故選F。4.A解析:依據(jù)下文Whenitcomestopublicspeaking,itisessentialthatyoustandorsitwithyourbackstraight.(在公眾演講時(shí),挺直腰板站著或坐著是很重要的。)可知本段講解并描述的站姿的重要性,故A選項(xiàng)適合做本段小標(biāo)題。5.B解析:依據(jù)上文Speakingtooslowcancausepeopletogetboredwhilespeakingtoofastcanbehardtofollow.(語速太慢會(huì)讓人感到厭煩,而語速太快則很難讓人聽懂。)可知這兩種說話速度都是不合適的。故選B。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。ItwasaSaturdayafternoon.Thecoloroftheskywaschanging,firstlightgray,thendarkgray,andfinallydarkanddense.Thewindwasblowingheavily,andthetreeswereswayinginthestrongwind.Itbegantoraincatsanddogs.Soon,theroadwasfilledwithpuddlesfromtherain.Onsuchastormyafternoon,mymothertookmyfive-year-oldbrother,Christopher,andmetoanewbigtoystoreshehadreadaboutinthenewspaper.“Somanytoys,”theadvertisementhadshoutedinfullandflashycolor,“thatwehadtogetahugewarehousetofitthemall!”ChristopherandIcouldn'thavebeenmoreexcited.Weranacrosstheparkinglot,throughthecoldandbitingrain,asfastasourlittlelegscouldcarryus.Weleftourmotheroutsidetobattlewiththefrustratingumbrella,whichneverworkedwhenshewanteditto.“Christine!Takecareofyouryoungbrother!”Mothershoutedatthetopofhervoice.“Christine!I'mgoingtofindtheLegosection(樂高積木區(qū))!There'sanewpirateshipIwant,andIhavefourdollars!MaybeIcanbuyit!”Christopherexclaimedandranoffexcitedly.Ionlyhalfheardhim.Itookarightturnand,tomywide-eyeddelight,foundmyselfinthemidstoftheBarbie(芭比)World.IwasstudyingaBarbieanddoingsomesimplemathinmyheadwhensuddenlyanearthshakingclapofthunderroaredfromthestormoutside.Ijumpedatthenoise,droppingthedolltothefloor.Thelightsflickered(閃耀)onceanddied,coveringeverythinginablanketofblackness.Thundercontinuedtoshaketheskyandlightningilluminatedthestoreforseconds,castingfrighteningshadowsonmymind.答案Paragraph1:“Ohno,”Ithought,“Where'sChristopher?”Scared,Iwasfrozentothespot,overcomewiththeneedtoseemybrother,tohugandmakecertainhewasallright.Mystomachtwistedandturnedin
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