初中英語八年級上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)(題型專練)：語法填空第1套真題

初中英語八年級上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)（題型專練）：語法填空一、語法填空1.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Ihadtrouble________Englishamonthago.ThoughIspentmuchtime________myEnglish,Istillfailed________goodgrades.Ididn’tknowwhat________.Iwanted________up.LatermyEnglishteacher,MsZhang,hadatalkwithme.Shetoldmestoriesaboutthewell-knowninventorThomasEdison.Sheadvisedme________andalsoencouragedme________________hard.After________herwords,Idecided________mybesttolearnEnglish.IbelieveIcalldoitbetterandgetbettergradesnexttime.2.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章意思完整、正確。Inthenewcentury,peopleinventedsome“smartclothes”.They________notonlyforcoveringyourbody,butalsoformanykindsofuses.Somekindsofsmartclotheshavecomeintothemarket.AGermanclothingmakerhasinventedthe”MP3bluejacket”.Thiskindofjackethastwofunctions.ItisbothanMP3player________amobilephone.Besides,________Englishcompanyhasdevelopedaclothkeyboardthatcanbeputontoyourpants.Youcancontrolyourcomputerwithit________anywhere.Thekeyboardcanbewashed________itgetsdirty.Anditcanbeevenironed.Asthetechnologyimproves,smartclotheswillbecomemuch________.Researchersaredevelopingclothes________canshowyourbodytemperatureandheatyouupbeforeyoufeelcold.Othersmartclothestoweararespecialmedicalones.Theycantellthedoctorwhenyouare________danger.Thistechnologycanalsoprovideimportantinformationaboutyourenvironment.Shirtscanwarnyouofhighpollutionlevels.JacketswithGPStechnologycankeepyoufrom________lost.Peoplehavebegun________theidea.Probably,smartclotheswillbecommononParisstreets,andeveninyourownhomeoneday.3.用所給單詞的正確形式填空。（1）Hewantstomakegreat________whenhegrowsup.（2）Whensheheardthenews,she________laughed.（3）Yuanlongpingisagreat________andheworkshardalltheyear（4）Pleaseremember________yourhomeworktomorrow.（5）IhaveagreatEnglishteacher.Hehelpsme________English.（6）Peterusedto________shy,butnowheisoutgoing.（7）Drinkingwaterisuseful________healthy.（8）Wearehappy________youhere.（9）Mygrandfatherlikes________acupofwaterbeforebreakfast.（10）MayIhavesomething________?Iamthirsty.4.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。LastMonday,wehadan________andfunnyEnglishclass.Intheclass,wehad________discussionaboutTVshowsinsmall________.HereiswhatLiDong,oneofmyclassmates,________ofsomeTVshows.“Forsoapoperas,Ican’t________standthem.Theyarelongand________.Some________meaningless.Theyusuallymakemewanttosleep.________Ilovesportsshowssuchasfootballgamesandbasketballgames.IlikewatchingtheWorldCuponTVbest.Ithinkallthegamesareexciting.________doIthinkoftalentshows?Ilikethem.IthinkIcanlearnalotofthingsfromthem.Whatabouttalkshows?Idon’tmindthem.________therearenomyfavoriteshowsonTV,sometimesIwatchtalkshows.Butifthereisasportsgame,Ichoosetowatchthesportsgame.”TheseareLiDong’slikesanddislikesaboutTVshows.WhatdoyouthinkofTVshows?5.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Soccerandbasketballarebothfungames.Theyarevery________sportsallovertheworld.Bothsoccerandbasketballarefun________andplay.Therearetwoteams.Soccerplayersplayonabigfield.Thereisoneball.Therearetwogoalswithnets.Eachteam________11players.Theytrytokicktheballinto________otherteam’snet.Theplayerscannotusetheirhands.Theycannottouchtheballwiththeirhands.Theyusetheir________andtheirheadstomovetheball.Theplayersrun.Theyslideonthegrass.Theycrashintooneanother________theybothwanttowin.Basketballplayersalsoplaywithaballandtwonets.It________ateamsportwithtwoteamsoffiveplayerseach.Playersscoreby________theballthroughthenetonafield.Basketballis________allweathersport.Playerscanplayoutside.Theycanplayindoorswhentheweatherisnotgood,________theycanplaybasketballallyearround.6.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章意思完整、正確。KatherineCommaleisa12-year-oldgirlfromPennsylvania.Attheageoffive,shelearntthat________Africamalariakilledachildevery45seconds.Shealsolearntthatpeoplewouldn’tgetmalariaiftheysleptinabednet.Thecostofabednet________10dollarsatthattime.“Itmademe________toknowaboutthosepoorchildren,”Katherinesays.“Iwanted________moneytobuybednetsforAfricanChildren.”Soshehadagoodidea.Five-year-oldKatherine________speechesatchurchesandschools.SheshowedpeoplehowimportantbednetswereforAfricanfamilies.After________toherspeeches,manypeopledonatedmoney.KatherinesentthemoneytoNothingButNets.ThatorganizationsentbednetstoAfrica.Besides,Katherinehad________goodideasoon.ShedecidedtomakegiftcertificatestosellfortheChristmasholiday.Oneach10-dollarcertificatetherewas________message.ItexplainedthatabednetwouldbesenttoAfrica.Withthehelpof________brotherandfriends,shegotmoreandmorecertificateorders.Katherinehashelpedraisemorethan$200，000forNothingButNets.“ItmakesmehappytohelpAfricanchildren,”saysKatherine.“Iwon’tstop________untileveryoneinAfricahasabednet.”7.語法填空Thesedays，anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular．Peoplewhogotherecanhave________（wonder）food．Theycanenjoy________（play）gamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsaswell．Ofcourseit________（be）aperfectplaceifyouareonyourown．Winkisthenameofthisrestaurant．ItisinLosAngeles．First，therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou，justrunnersinWink．Thescreens________（replace）themalready．________（Two），theserviceismuch________（fast）thanbefore．Youcangiveanorderbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillgetit．Whileyou________（wait）foryourfood，youcansurftheInternet．Winkisoneofthe________（interesting）restaurants．Ithosts”BingoGames”．All________（table）intherestaurantcanhaveacompetitionatthesametime．Youcan________（easy）controlyourmealandyourfunthere．8.語法填空Allofusknowthatbreakfastisvery________[‘nes?s?r?]tous.Itis________ofthemostimportantmealsoftheday.Tokeep________,everyoneshouldhaveagoodbreakfast.________therightfoodisgoodforourhealth.Wecanhaveeggs,bread,milkandotherfood________breakfast.Manystudentsgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.________[b?’k?z]theygetuplateortheirparentsdon’tcookforthem.It’s________fortheirhealth.Withoutbreakfastchildrenmaynot________[gr??]fastandmaynotstudyandplayverywellatschool.Theymaybeeasiertoget________.Andwhenthey’reill,itwill________themalongtimetorecover（恢復(fù)）.Ithinkeveryoneshouldhavesomegoodeatinghabits.9.閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Shynessmeansfeelingafraidwhenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Some________arebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseof________lifeexperiences.Infact,everybody________alittleshysometimes.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandcantalkinbrokensentences________theyareshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervous________theirfood.Someareafraid________meetingnewpeople,sothey________gooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Youareshybutyoucanstilldosomethingyouwanttodo.Someshypeopledobetterin________workthanothersbecauseshypeoplethink________buttalkless.Butremembernottoletgoodchancesgojustbecauseofshyness.Ifyouhaveachanc