2022年遼寧省沈陽市第一五六中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省沈陽市第一五六中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Haveyoueverhadacase-----________somebodyaccusedyourreporter______gettingthewrongendofthestick.A.where;of

B.that;with

C.as;of

D.which;X參考答案：A2.Thedisasterissoseriousthatthepeopleinthatareareallyhavegreatdifficulty______withtheirlives.

A.withgoing

B.togoon

C.goingon

D.ingoing參考答案：C略8.Thearticletalks

theinfluenceoftelevision

sportingevents.A.about;of

B.on;in

C.about;on

D.of;under參考答案：C略4.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert? —Yes.ButIdon’tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdislike. A.this B.that C.those D.it參考答案：D5.Though________behindandfeelingawkward,Jackkeptonrunninguntilhereachedthefinishingline.A.leaving B.havingleft C.left D.beingleft參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及句意的理解。句意：雖然他被落在后面感到很局促不安，Jack堅(jiān)持跑一直他到了終點(diǎn)線。根據(jù)句意，主句主語Jack是被落在后面，與前面非謂語動(dòng)詞形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞表達(dá)，因此C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及句意的理解6.Withallthemoney

，themancan’tbuyaticketbackhome.A．stole

B．stolen

C．stealing

D．bestolen參考答案：B7.It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthenvanishedinthedirection_______ithadcome.A.fromwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.bywhich參考答案：A8.----Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

-----WherewasI?

-----You_____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’swork.. A.hadsaid B.said C.weresaying D.hadbeensaying參考答案：C9.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherson,_____asamatteroffact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioratschool.A.while

B.therefore

C.which

D.sothat參考答案：A略10.Itisdesiredthattheproject________beforetheendofthismonth.A．willbefinished

B．istobefinished

C．befinished

D．isgoingtobefinished參考答案：C11.It’s_____youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which參考答案：B12.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

參考答案：A13.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---_____.

A.Justignorethem

B.That’sright

C.Areyousure

D.Howoldistheboy參考答案：A14.Theexaminationresults______inthespeechofourheadmaster

delightedallofus.A.referto

B.referringto

C.wasreferredto

D.referredto參考答案：D略15.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfrom.______thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleased

toattend.A.Onaccountof B.Inresponseto C.Inviewof D.Withregardto參考答案：D考查介詞短語。句意：當(dāng)我收到你的電子郵件的時(shí)候，我總是很高興。至于7月1號(hào)的聚會(huì)，我很高興參加。A.Onaccountof因?yàn)?；B.Inresponseto對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)；C.Inviewof鑒于；D.Withregardto關(guān)于。故選D。16.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright

B.Exactly

C.Goahead

D.Fine參考答案：B略17.Anyonewhohasspenttimewithchildrenisawareofthedifferenceinthewaytheboysandgirlsresponseto

situations.

A.likely

B.alike

C.same

D.similar參考答案：D18._______toreachthemonthephone,wesentane-mailinstead.

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.Havingfailed參考答案：D略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加上一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只許修改10處，多者不記分。Makingropesareoneoftheoldesttradesintheworld.Weknowwhatpeoplemaderopesmorethan5000years,becausewehavefoundedropesinveryoldEgyptiantombs.Theymakesomeropesfromthehairofcamels.Theymadeanotherfromgrass.Peopleusedthemforleadingtheanimals,forgettingwaterfromdeepwellsandforpullinglargestoneswhichtheyusinginbuilding.Intheolddays,peoplemaderopesbyhands,buttodaymachinesmakethem.Inpoorcountriestoday,peoplestillmakeropesashisancestorsdidbefore. 參考答案：1.are→is

2.what→that或去掉 3.yearsago4.founded→found

5.make→made 6.another→others7.theanimals→the去掉

8.using→used

9.byhand→hands10.hisancestors→their20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Onenight,Mr.Greenwenttoastoretobuytheshirt.Thesalesgirlshowedhimseveralshirtstochoose.Hehadnoideawhichonewouldsuithim.Atlast,hehadmadeuphismindstobuyanexpensiveshirt,thinkingthatitmightgowellwithhisnewtrousers.Onhiswayhome,hewasveryexciting.However,whenhegotupthenextday,triedtheshirtinandlookedatitthiswayandthat,hisexcitementwasgone.Hefounditwasnotsonicetolookathomethanitisinthestore.Knowingthathecouldn’tpossiblechangeit,hethoughthehadbetterputitawayanduseditinthefuture.參考答案：Onenight,Mr.Greenwenttoastoretobuythe(a)shirt.Thesalesgirlshowedhimseveralshirtstochoose(+from).Hehadnoideawhichonewouldsuithim.Atlast,hehad(去掉)madeuphisminds（mind）tobuyanexpensiveshirt,thinkingthatitmightgowellwithhisnewtrousers.Onhiswayhome,hewasveryexciting(excited).However,whenhegotupthenextday,triedtheshirtin(on)andlookedatitthiswayandthat,hisexcitementwasgone.Hefounditwasnotsonicetolookathomethan（as）itis（was）inthestore.Knowingthathecouldn’tpossible(possibly)changeit,hethoughthehadbetterputitawayandused(use)itinthefuture.

三、閱讀理解21.GrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandhersonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudyby,83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenough,fastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristianeCrosby,publisherofGrazamagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportanttobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.12.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?A.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.B.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.C.Itenabledhertomakemorefriends.D.Ithelpedherknowmoreplaces.13.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision?A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C.Themajoritysuggesteditwasatrend.D.83%believedithadabadinfluence.14.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.B.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.C.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.D.Theyhadlittleexperiencesfortheirgrandparents.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?A.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.B.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.C.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.D.Makethedecisionsinthebestinterestoftheirown.參考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D本文是一篇關(guān)于人與社會(huì)問題的報(bào)道類夾敘夾議文本，通過描述部分祖父母選擇搬去和孩子們生活在一起，以便為孩子們提供幫助，引發(fā)更多人的選擇與思考。包含了考查考生對(duì)某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的觀察與思考能力，同時(shí)弘揚(yáng)了愛幼與尊老的美德。12.B細(xì)節(jié)題。定位首段末句由“Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities”可知這是因?yàn)樗訌?qiáng)了她的家庭關(guān)系。答案為B。13.C細(xì)節(jié)題。定位第二段，由“83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.”可知，約83%的人認(rèn)為Mrs.Robinson的決定會(huì)影響美國的很多祖父母，說明不是17%而是83%的人支持，排除A；B選項(xiàng)文中未提及；83%的人支持，說明認(rèn)為有很壞影響的人占的比例不可能超過17%；C選項(xiàng)符合文意。14.B推斷題。由第三段首句“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenough,fastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown”可推斷20世紀(jì)60年代的時(shí)候，人們想要離開家去證明自己的能力但現(xiàn)實(shí)并不允許，心里其實(shí)是想離開家的，B選項(xiàng)正確。15.D推斷題。由最后一段“butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstrugglingbutgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder”可知有時(shí)候?qū)ψ娓改竵碚f，和孩子孫子們住在一起并非就是好的選擇，反而不住在一起而是頻繁去探訪子孫會(huì)更好，因?yàn)檫@樣就不需要改變祖父母自己熟知的生活方式，由此可推測出作者的建議祖父母是否搬去和子孫一起住最好從祖父母的需求出發(fā)，選擇D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類的文本是備考的重要部分，此類文本不僅要求學(xué)生讀懂事實(shí)信息，還要理解作者的意圖態(tài)度。所以備考中注意掃清用詞句式等閱讀障礙，更要教會(huì)學(xué)生讀懂字里行間話外之音。題目設(shè)置上既關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)信息，又關(guān)注推理判斷和觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。22.Themoonanditspossibleinfluenceoverhumanbehaviorshavebeenobjectsoftalesforcenturies.Althoughthefullmooncan'tturnpeopleintowerewolves(狼人),somepeopledoblameitforcausingabadnight'ssleepordiscomfort.Tofindoutiflunarphases(月相)affectedhumans,aninternationalgroupofresearchersstudiedchildrentoseeiftheirsleepingpatternschangedoriftherewereanydifferencesintheirdailyactivities.Theresearchstudiedatotalof5,812childrenfromfivecontinents.Datacollectiontookplaceover28months,whichisthesameasthenumberoflunarcycles.Thesewerethendividedintothreelunarphases:fullmoon,half-moonandnewmoon.Thefindingsofthestudyindicatedthatingeneral,sleepdurationaroundfullmoonreportedanaveragedecreaseoffiveminutescomparedtonewmoon.“Ourstudyprovidesevidencethatthemoondoesn'tseemtoinfluencepeople'sbehaviors,”saidDr.Jean-PhilippeChaputfromtheEasternOntarioResearchInstitute.Theonlysignificantfindingwasonepercentsleepdecreaseinfullmoon.However,sleepingforfiveminuteslesstimeduringafullmoonisnotadangertohealth.“Ourbehaviorsarelargelyinfluencedbymanyotherfactorslikegenes,educationandincome,”headded.“Folktalesandevencertainexamplessuggestthatbehaviorsofhumansandanimalsareaffectedbylunarphases,”Dr.Chaputexplained.“Whetherthereissciencebehinditornot,themoonsecretwillcontinuetoattracthumancivilizationsintheyearstocome.”28.Wheredoesthemoon'sbadinfluenceonhumanbehaviorsusuallycomefrom?A.Tales. B.Textbooks. C.Newsreports. D.Scientificpapers.29.Whydidtheresearchlast28months?A.Toattractmoreattention. B.Tocoverthelunarcycles.C.Tolookintomorechildren. D.Tocollectasmuchdataaspossible.30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefindings?A.Weshouldgotobedfiveminutesearlierduringafullmoon.B.Themoonisamajorcausetoaffectoursleepandbehaviors.C.Weshouldn'tworryaboutthemoon'sinfluenceoverhealth.D.Themoonplaysasignificantroleinchildren'ssleepingpatterns.31.HowdoesDr.Chaputfeelaboutthetopicofthemooninfluence?A.It'sboring. B.It'sworrying C.It'sfrightening. D.It'sinteresting.參考答案：28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D【分析】本文為說明文。幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來，月球及其對(duì)人類行為可能產(chǎn)生的影響一直是傳說的對(duì)象。研究表明月球不會(huì)影響人們的行為，唯一重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)是滿月時(shí)睡眠減少了1%，滿月前后的睡眠時(shí)間比新月平均減少5分鐘。但有些人責(zé)怪它造成了一些睡眠問題?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Themoonanditspossibleinfluenceoverhumanbehaviorshavebeenobjectsoftalesforcenturies.”可知，幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來，月球及其對(duì)人類行為可能產(chǎn)生的影響一直是傳說的對(duì)象，即此事一直是故事中寫的對(duì)象。由此可推斷出月球?qū)θ祟愋袨榈牟涣加绊懲ǔ碜怨适?。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Datacollectiontookplaceover28months,whichisthesameasthenumberoflunarcycles.Thesewerethendividedintothree