2024年四川省巴中市名校英語七下期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案

2024年四川省巴中市名校英語七下期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a2、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup3、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom4、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t5、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata6、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through7、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A8、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan9、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.10、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed（同意）Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Wefoundthatonlyfifteen________（百分之……）ofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.13、Wecanhavesomuchfunwhenit________（snow）14、周一晚上你能跟我們出去閑逛嗎？Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?15、He________(find)outwhosenthimbreakfasteveryday.16、Shelikesdogsbecausethey’resmart.（對劃線部分提問）________________shelikedogs?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、WangchengAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas...Youcanenjoyanimalshowsatlowprices.Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):￥30Children:￥15Showtime:3:00p.m.—3:30p.m.MusicTeachersWantedAreyougoodwithkids?Canyouplaythepianoortheguitarwell?Canyousinganddance?Joinus!Tel:62008688:30a.m.—6:30p.m.SummerCampDoyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.Date:July9thtoJuly16thPrice:￥350Tel:6200756MakeCakesByYourself(自己)YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.Youcantakethemhomeafterfinishing.Welcome!Time:12:30p.m.—3:00p.m.Price:￥30Tel:6205612根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowmuchdoMrs.Zhangandhertwosonshavetopayfortheanimalshow?A.￥30 B.￥45 C.￥60 D.￥752.Whatnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttoteachkidsmusic?A.6200868 B.6200756 C.6205612 D.62005673.HowlongdoestheSummerCamplast(持續(xù))?A.Sevendays. B.Eightdays. C.Ninedays. D.Tendays.4.WhatcanyoudoatKSAMIYA?A.Youcanenjoyashow. B.Youcanplaythepiano.C.Youcancampoutside. D.Youcanmakecakes.5.Wheremaythistextprobably(可能)comefrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Astorybook. C.Adictionary. D.Aguidebook.18、IvisitmygrandparentsonSundaymorning.Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard.Ilivewiththemfortwoweeks.Ilovethelifeinthecountryside.Inthecountryside,peopleareclosetonature.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundthehouse.Wecangetfreshairandcleanwater.Wecanalsoeatfreshfruitandvegetables.Everymorning,Iruninthefreshair.Peopleinthecountrysidearefreeandnice.Theneighborsarekindtoeachother.Theycanhelpeachotherwithmanythings.Thereisn’tmuchtraffic.Thecostoflivingisnotveryhigh.Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications（交通和通信）.There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket.Schoolsandhospitalsarefarfrompeoplehere.Whenitrains,theroadsarehardtowalk.Iliveinthecity,butIlikethelifeinthecountryside.1.Whatkindofhousemaythewriter’sgrandparentslivein?A.Atownhouse. B.Afarmhouse. C.Anapartment. D.Atallbuilding.2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthecountryside?A.Quiet. B.Boring. C.Noisy. D.Hard.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disadvantages”meaninChinese?A.作用 B.差異 C.缺點(diǎn) D.效果4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteralwaysliveswithhisgrandparents. B.There’snopostofficeinthecountryside.C.Thewriterlikesthelifeinthecitybest. D.Thereisnotrafficinthecountryside.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mygrandparents’house B.PeopleinthecountrysideC.Lifeinthebigcity D.Lifeinthecountryside19、Mostpetownerslovetheirdogs,catsorotheranimals,makingthempartoftheirfamily.Inreturn,petscanmaketheirownersfeellovedandhelpthemenjoylife.Earlierstudiesshowedthatpetscanhelpreduceworriesintheirowners,saidTiffanyBraley.Andherstudyshowsthatowningapetcanalsohelpslowcognitivedecline（認(rèn)知衰退）inoldpeople.Cognitivedeclinemeanslosingoneormorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory（記憶）orlanguageskills.Inthestudy,peopleover65yearsoldwhoownedpetsformorethanfiveyearswerebetterabletorememberwordsthannon-petowners.OneexampleofsomeonewhoslowedcognitivedeclinebykeepingapetisformerU.S.PresidentJimmyCarter.Afterhewassickin2015,Carterstartedspendingmoretimeathishomewithhispets.Hesaidthathisdogswereagreatcomfortduringwhatwasadifficulttimeforhim.Hedescribedhowtraininghisnewpuppymadehimstaysharp（頭腦清醒的）.Studieshaveshownthatowningapetisreallyhelpful.InCarter’scase,hisdogsnotonlyhelpedhimwithhisillnessbutalsokepthimcognitivelyhealthy.1.Whichofthefollowingpicturecanbestshowtheword“reduce”inParagraph2?A. B. C. D.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeakindofcognitivedecline?A.Beingunabletowalk. B.Feelingunhappy.C.Forgettingfriends’names. D.Talkingtoomuch.3.WhatcanweknowaboutformerU.S.PresidentJimmyCarter?A.Hecouldn’tworkwellbecausehegotill. B.Hestartedtokeepapetafterhewassick.C.Traininghisnewpuppyhelpedhimalot. D.Hespentmuchtimewithhispetsbefore2015.4.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inahistorybook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasciencemagazine.20、閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschoolandthechildrenthere.However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andtheotherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel(水平).Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwaseasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailed(不及格)it,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessons,readingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogress(進(jìn)步)withmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefultome.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinue(繼續(xù))workinghere.1.Whatdoesthewriterdo?________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?_________________________________________3.Howmanyroomsarethereintheschool?________________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“myheartsank”meaninthefirstparagraph?________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteerteacherinthepassage?________________________________________五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)上下文主題語境填入短語或句子，完成對話。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是無錫陽光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生吳斌。臨近學(xué)期結(jié)束，校學(xué)生會(huì)將進(jìn)行年度“優(yōu)秀學(xué)生”（TopStudentAward）評選活動(dòng)。你想推薦你的好朋友李華參評，請根據(jù)表格中的提示信息，給評選委員會(huì)寫一封推薦信。PersonalinformationThereasonswhyyourecommendhimEnding●looks●hobbies●…●qualities(品性)●abilities(atleast2points)…注意事項(xiàng)：1.推薦信必須包含表格提示內(nèi)容，“…”部分須合理發(fā)揮，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)在80個(gè)左右，信的首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.信中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息；4.信件內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiHuaforthisyear’sTopStudentAward.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,WuBin

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：摩爾先生是歐洲人，他的妻子是美國人。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，兩空處均表示泛指，應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an。European是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故第一空用冠詞a；American是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故第二空填冠詞an。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂姆，我們打算去北京度假，請上網(wǎng)查閱一些信息。——好的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookat看向；lookout小心；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查閱信息，故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾倫，你臥室里面有什么？——一張大床。考查名詞辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知，此處說的是臥室。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你五歲的時(shí)候會(huì)打網(wǎng)球嗎？——不，我不會(huì)。我六歲開始會(huì)的。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力，回答不能，應(yīng)用couldn’t。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的！——那是真的。它在全國都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號和選項(xiàng)，判斷為感嘆句；thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語；is為系表動(dòng)詞，作謂語成分；amazing令人驚訝的；為形容詞，符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來，他的牛仔褲破了?？疾榻樵~辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過；above在……上方；through從物體內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎？——是的。當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎，以至于全中國的人都去那里品嘗?？疾楣谠~。第一空泛指一家餐館，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，restaurant以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a；第二空是特指淄博當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?，?yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么驚人的消息?。∥覀兒喼辈桓蚁嘈??？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的表達(dá)方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂?、赪hat+形容詞+不可數(shù)（或復(fù)數(shù)）名詞+主謂！③How+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞為news“消息”，不可數(shù)名詞，所以引導(dǎo)詞選What。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥高還是矮？——他很高。他一米八。考查選擇疑問句。Yes,heis.是的，他是；No,heisn’t.不，他不是；He’stall.他很高；Heisthin.他很瘦。根據(jù)問句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知，該句是選擇疑問句，應(yīng)回答“高”或“矮”，或“兩者都不是”，結(jié)合“He’s180cm.”，應(yīng)回答“He’stall.”。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你。——嗯，有時(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝釗崦秃芏嗟奈⑿??？疾槊~辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位美國學(xué)生羅比騎馬上學(xué)的故事。【1題詳解】句意：RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來自小村莊的學(xué)生，他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。across穿過；from來自；on在……上；to到，朝。根據(jù)“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是，一個(gè)來自小村莊的學(xué)生，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來自小村莊的學(xué)生，他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。horse馬；bike自行車；bus公共汽車；car汽車，轎車。根據(jù)下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是，騎馬上學(xué)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：羅比認(rèn)為這是個(gè)好主意。terrible可怕的；great偉大的；boring令人厭倦的；bad壞的。根據(jù)下文他問老師“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知，羅比認(rèn)為騎馬上學(xué)是個(gè)好主意。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：于是他去問他的老師喬·格林：“我能騎馬去上學(xué)嗎？”friend朋友；parent父親(或母親)；teacher老師；neighbor鄰居。根據(jù)下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是，羅比去問老師，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：令他驚訝的是，老師答應(yīng)了！surprised驚訝的，形容詞，一般修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞，一般修飾物；surprise驚訝，名詞；surprisingly令人驚訝地，副詞。由形容詞性物主代詞his，可知使用名詞，toone’ssurprise令某人感到驚訝的是，固定短語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的老師甚至允許羅比把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。keep存放，保持；carry攜帶；milk擠奶；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是，把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他每天早上7:30去上學(xué)。morning上午，早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜。根據(jù)“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是，每天早上，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天下午，他5:45離開學(xué)校。comes來；gets得到；arrives到達(dá)；leaves離開。根據(jù)上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是，離開學(xué)校。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：羅比說，他4歲時(shí)第一次騎馬時(shí)很害怕，但現(xiàn)在，他最喜歡騎馬了。afraid害怕；happy幸福；relaxed放松的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知4歲的小孩第一次騎馬時(shí)應(yīng)該害怕，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他的爸爸和老師都很好，他深深地愛著他們。very非常，很；too太；so如此；really真地，確實(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“so+形容詞+that+從句”，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、percent【解析】【詳解】句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)只有百分之十五的學(xué)生每天鍛煉。percent意為“百分之……”。故填percent。13、snows【解析】【詳解】句意：下雪的時(shí)候我們可以玩得很開心。根據(jù)“Wecanhavesomuchfunwhenit...”可知，本句缺謂語，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；又因?yàn)橹髡Zit為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單，故填snows。14、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處表達(dá)的意思是“閑逛”，本句是以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can開頭的一般疑問句，謂語動(dòng)詞使用原形，hangout“閑逛”，故填hang；out。15、found【解析】【詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)是誰每天給他送早餐的。根據(jù)賓語從句“whosenthimbreakfasteveryday.”及所給的動(dòng)詞find可知，主句的動(dòng)作find發(fā)生在過去，句中動(dòng)詞使用過去式。故填found。16、①.Why②.does【解析】【詳解】句意：她喜歡狗狗因?yàn)樗鼈兟斆?。劃線部分“becausethey’resmart”是表示原因，對原因提問應(yīng)用疑問詞why，置于句首，首字母要大寫；句子“Shelikesdogs…”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語是likes，變一般疑問句時(shí)要借助助動(dòng)詞does，置于特殊疑問詞之后，然后把likes變成原形like。故填Why；does。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是四則廣告內(nèi)容：動(dòng)物園、音樂老師招聘、夏令營和蛋糕制作?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)動(dòng)物園廣告“Ticketprice:Adults(成年人):￥30Children:￥15”可知，動(dòng)物表演的價(jià)格是：成人30元，兒童15元；張女士和她的兩個(gè)兒子一共需要付30+15+15=60元。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)音樂老師招聘廣告“Tel:6200868”可知，可以撥打6200868這個(gè)電話。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)夏令營廣告“Date:July9thtoJuly16th”可知，時(shí)間一共是8天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)蛋糕制作廣告“YoucanmakecakesatKSAMIYA.”可知，你可以制作蛋糕。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是四則廣告，最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。18、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村生活的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard”可知作者的爺爺奶奶住在農(nóng)場。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.”可知農(nóng)村的生活很安靜。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications”可知此處介紹的鄉(xiāng)村生活的缺點(diǎn)，故此處劃線部分意為“缺點(diǎn)”。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket”可知鄉(xiāng)村沒有郵局。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村生活的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，以選項(xiàng)D“鄉(xiāng)村生活”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。19、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了養(yǎng)寵物真的很有幫助。寵物不僅幫助人們治療疾病，還使人們保持認(rèn)知健康等?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Earlierstudiesshowedthatpetscanhelpreduceworriesintheirowners,saidTiffanyBraley.Andherstudyshowsthatowningapetcanalsohelpslowcognitivedecline（認(rèn)知衰退）inoldpeople.TiffanyBraley說，早期的研究表明，寵物可以幫助主人……憂慮。她的研究表明，養(yǎng)寵物也有助于減緩老年人的認(rèn)知能力下降。”可推知，此處是指幫助主人減少憂慮，reduce意思是“減少”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Cognitivedeclinemeanslosingoneormorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory（記憶）orlanguageskills.認(rèn)知能力下降意味著失去一種或多種認(rèn)知能力，比如記憶力或語言技能?！笨赏浦浥笥训拿质钦J(rèn)知能力下降的表現(xiàn)。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hedescribedhowtraininghisnewpuppymadehimstaysharp.他描述了如何訓(xùn)練他的新小狗使他保持敏銳?！笨芍?，美國前總統(tǒng)吉米?卡特生病后，訓(xùn)練他的小狗對他幫助很大。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Studieshaveshownthatowningapetisreallyhelpful.InCarter’scase,hisdogsnotonlyhelpedhimwithhisillnessbutalsokepthimcognitivelyhealthy.研究表明，養(yǎng)寵物真的很有幫助。在卡特的案例中，他的狗不僅幫助他治療疾病，還使他保持認(rèn)知健康。”可推知，我們可以在科學(xué)雜志上看到這篇文章。故選D。20、1.Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.2.ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.3.Three.4.Itmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.5.He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校做志愿教師的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Asavolunteerteacher”可知作者是一名志愿者老師。故填Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“ItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.”可知作者來自上海。故填ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theschoolhadonlythreerooms”可知學(xué)校有三個(gè)房間。故填Three.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected”可知學(xué)校的情況和作者想象的不一樣，所以作者很傷心。故填I(lǐng)tmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.【5題詳解】通讀全文可知，作者在鄉(xiāng)村做志愿者教師，幫助學(xué)生取得進(jìn)步，并且會(huì)繼續(xù)在那里工作，所以作者很熱心，很有幫助。故填He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和瑪麗兩個(gè)人的一組對話，對話的內(nèi)容是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)《青蛙王子》的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此處是在詢問瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此處是故事的開頭，“很久以前，有一個(gè)美麗的姑娘?！狈险Z境。故填Onceuponatime?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，這是一個(gè)一般疑問句，需使用Yes或No來回答。根據(jù)下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此處是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合語境。故填Yes,shedid?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷，此處是在詢問他最后是否變回了王子，符合語境；changeback“變回，回復(fù)原狀”，助動(dòng)詞did之后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填changeback?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此處是在詢問故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合語境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.Lastw