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三年級數(shù)學練習11476
26,bookchizhepaperwillwork,artchizhetechnologywill
yield-PuSongling
Mathexercisesforgradethree
Fullname
Fillintheblanks(22+6)
The248/3(two)digitistaking
645/2'smosthigh(100)isa
Analysis:thefirstdivisionofthedividend248is2,divided
by3isnotenough,sothequotientistwodigits;theaesthetic
pointofviewexcept645,thefirstis6,dividedby2,enough
todivide,thethreefiguresofbusiness,thehighestnumber
ofthreedigitsis100
Xiaolanwas10yearsoldinAugust.Hewasbornin(1999),in
thefirstquarteroftheyear(90)
Analysis:thisyearis2009,2009-10=19991999yearisaleap
year,thefirstquarterofMarch,oneortwodaysofthe31,
28,31,90days
ThehouseholdsinMaytheaveragedailyelectricityconsumption
4degrees,thefamilyinMayatotalofelectricity(124).
Analysis:Mayislarge,thereare31days,theaveragedaily
electricity4degrees,31daysis31to4degrees,sothetotal
is124degrees
Xiaomingwith4smallcubesalsorideoutthefollowing
three-dimensionalgraphics
ABCD
Fromthefrontview,yes,thegraphis(B)
Thesamepatternthatisseenfromthesideis(A,C,D)
(3)thesolidfigureseenfromaboveis(A)
Analysis:thekeytothisproblemistofindtherightdirection
toobserve,thedirectionmustbedetermined
Bein,fillinthe,〃<"or〃=〃
43x24x18x3979*11*23*68
76x12x12x7622x15x22*3*4
Analysis:twoX24multiplier43respectivelytwomultiplier
18*39,productiscertainlylarge,soin79*11>;product
ismorethan800,23*68oftheproductismorethan1400,so
fillin<x12and12x76;76timesthesame,justswapped.
Accordingtoits,onbothsidesofthemultiplierinvariant
propertiesofproductexchangeposition,22*15=fi11;can
bewrittenin22*3*5,comparedwith22x3x4,twoofthe
samethirdmultiplier,themultiplier5isgreaterthan4,so
fill>(or22x3x4x1222canbewrittenas22,*15and
22*12comparedtooneanotherbythesamemultiplier,the
number15isgreaterthan12,sofill>)
XiaoMing'smotherwenttoBeijingonbusinessinMay14thand
returnedinJuly25th.Shewasonabusinesstrip(73)days
Analysis:May14th,-5,31,18days(31-14+1),June,30days,
July1st,-7,25,25days(25-1+1),18+30+25=73
Onesmalleast4minutesskipping356,Amanda3minutesskipping
291,twoofthem(Amanda)jumpfaster
Analysis:thesmallEastperminutejumpmorethan80,Amanda
perminutejumpmorethan90,soAmandajumpfaster
Ifyoucantexpecttousethemethodofestimation,youcan
workoutthespecificdatadirectly
Theyare,everyone,sbirthdayisthedayofthemonth?
XiaoJun:mybirthdayisover,andthenIgotoLaborDay(April
30th)
Analysis:LaborDayisMay1st,theendofLaborDayistheday
beforelaborday,soitisApril30th
XiaoLi:mybirthdayis3daysbeforetheNationalDay
(September28th)
Analysis:theNationalDayisOctober1st,thedaybefore
September30th,thefirsttwodaysinSeptember29th,thefirst
threedaysinSeptember28th
Xiaoyan:mybirthdayisthelastdayoftheyear
(December31st)
Analysis:thelastdayoftheyearisDecember31st
XiaoMing:mybirthdayistwodayslaterthanchildren'sDay
(June3rd)
Analysis:Children'sDayisJune1st,theeveningisJune2nd,
andthetwodayisJune3rd
Inthefollowing,()fillin"translation"or"rotation”
(1)XiaoHongisswingingontheswingsinthepark
(2)XiaoLiMacolabottlecapis(spin)
(3)Mompullsdraweris(translation)
(4)theantennathatpullstheradiois(Pan)
Analysis:thinkinthemindofsuchanaction,andthendraw
aconclusionbasedonthefeaturesoftranslationandrotation
Ihave2,4,6,8,fourfigureswerefilledinto-written,
multiplicationformula
Howshouldtheproducttofillthefortieth*-
Analysis:toaccumulatetothemaximum,thenumberontheten,
8and6respectivelyinthetenandtwomultiplier,tosomemore
than80,totwothenumberofremaininginthelargerofthe
4and6combinedwiththecompositionof64,thelastremaining
2and8thecombinationof82,itis6482,thevolumeratio
of62to84,evenifyoudonotbelievea
Howshouldtheminimumproducttofill--X--
Analysis:toputtheminimumproduct,smallnumberontheten,
2and4respectivelyinthetenandtwomultiplier,howtoput
anumberonthecontrarywillbeaproblem,becausefewmore
than40,sothesmallnumberoftwooftheremaining6andthe
consistencyofthe2,consistingof26,8and4,consistingof
48,thisis2648,itsvolumeratio28to46
Two,todeterminetheproblem(totick"wrong'X"5points)
1multipliedbyanynumber,0,0dividedbyanynumberwillalso
be0
Analysis:itiswrong,“0multipliedbyanynumberis0"is
correct,“0dividedbyanynumberalsoget0'iswrong,because
“0dividedbyanyisnot0ofthenumberis0'isright
Attheendof2.460,the4operatorshavea0
Analysis:iswrong,thereisnobusinessattheendof0tosee
thedividendattheendof0infrontofthenumberisdivisible,
iftheremaindershall,incombinationwith0tocalculate,the
calculationtotheten,tenmorethan2,combinedwitha0into
20andcontinuingtocalculate,abusiness5business0
Attheendofthe3.40*50,thereareonlytwo0
Analysis:wrong,4multipliedby5,20,plus2attheendof
0,3shouldbe0
Theproductof4.36x2x4isequaltotheproductof36*8
Analysis:Yes,because36x2x4canbewrittenas36*8
5.1989yearsisadaylessthan1900
Asto...
Analysis:itiswrong,thetwoyearisaleapyear,is365days
Although1900canbedivisibleby4,itisahundredyears,
Soitdependsonwhetheritcanbedividedby400todetermine
whetheritisaleapyearornot
Three、chooseonlyonecorrectanswerforeachquestion
(5points)
1,3swallows,4pests,600swallows,1swallows,4dayseating
pests
50,200,150
Analysis:ask1swallows,4daystoeatpests,howmany,you
havetoaverage600insectsto3swallows,600dividedby3,
200,sochoose2
2,2and2004areleapyears,andthelatterleapyearis()
2000,2008,2010,2012
Analysis:2004isaleapyear,fouryearsaleap,leapyearand
leapyear,separatedbythreeyears,2004+4=2008,soit,sthe
nextleapyearis2008,choose2
3,from8a.m.to4p.m.,MasterWangprocessed320parts,with
anaveragemachiningperhour
1280,40,80
Analysis:from8a.m.to4p.m.,after8hours,320partswere
completedin8hours,sotheaverageallocationwas8hours,
and320dividedby8was40
4,423/tomakethebusinessistwodigits,"-"canfill
0
Anumberlessthan4=onedigitgreaterthan4.4
Analysis:tomakethebusinessistwofigures,thefirstmust
notbeenough,exceptthenumberintheboxmustbelargerthan
the4,sochoose2
The5andtwodigitnumbersofthetwodigitnumbersare()
Threedigits,fourdigits,threedigitsorfourdigits
Analysis:becausetheproductmaybethreefigures,theremay
befourfigures,selectionandIIarenotcomprehensive,and
eachquestionhasonlyonecorrectanswer,sochoose
Four.Calculationquestions
(25points)
1,writetheanswerdirectly
5points
80x40=0/2=400/8=460/2=240/6=8.
8557=45x20==0*78=(3643)/6=60...5...
2,youshouldmaketheverticalcalculation,checking
(20points,with4pointsforeachitem,and3fortheremainder)
68*72=50*32=/712/6=
197/4=/546/38*23=6=
Analysis:carefulcalculation,carefulinspection
Five,operationproblems
(6points
1,move,move,willmovetotheright6lattices,figure2
downwardtranslation5lattices,thediagramupwardmoves4
lattices
Analysis:lookatthedirectionofthetranslationand
translationofthenumberofsquares,findeachcorresponding
pointshouldbeintheposition,andpoint,andthendraw,the
keyistoindicatethedirectionofmovementofthearrowcan
notbeless
Six,problemsolving(25+6points)
One
Threegrade4studentsparticipateinropeskippingcompetition,
atotalof120people
Ifthenumberofclassesisequal,eachclassisdividedinto
2groups.Howmanypeoplearethereineachgroup?
Analysis:thefirstmethodtocalculatetheaveragenumberof
peopleineachgroup,weneedtoknowthenumberofclassesand
thenumberofpointstothegroupnumberis2,butthatnumber
ofstudentsdonotknow,wemustfirstcalculatetheclass
numberthroughtheconditionsofthetwoclassesof4and120
“theclassnumberknow,canaverage2groups,theaveragenumber
ofpeopleineachgroup.
120/4=30(person)
30/2-15(person)
Answer:anaverageof12peoplepergroup
Method2:because120peoplefinallywanttobesharedintoeach
group,soyoucanfirstfindouthowmanygroupsareinthewhole
class,andthenaskfortheaveragenumberofpeopleineach
group
4x2=8(Group)
120/8=15(person)
Answer:anaverageof12peoplepergroup
2.,theschoolbought8boxesofbooks,eachboxof80copies,
theaverageto5classes,eachclasscansharehowmuch?
Analysis:eachclasscandecidehowmuchofthis,mustknowhow
muchofthis,accordingtothe"8box"and"80perbox“canbe
obtainedbythetotalnumberofthetotalnumber,thiscameout,
andthentheaverageof5classes,eachclasscanbecalculated
todecidehowmuchofthis.
80x8=640(Ben)
640/5=128(this)
Answer:eachclasscanget128copies
3,agarmentfactoryfromApril28thtoMay2nd,atotalof370
piecesofclothingprocessing,theaveragenumberofpiecesof
clothingperday?
Theaveragedailyprocessingrequirementsanalysis:howmany
piecesofclothing,clothingprocessingdaysneedtoknowthe
totalnumberandthetotalnumberofprocessing,is370,the
numberofdaysrequiredprocessingisgoodafterthe
calculation,youcanput370piecesofclothingtothesedays
onaverage
April28th-430,3days
May1st-52,2days
3+2=5(day)
370/5=74(pieces)
Answer:74piecesofclothingareprocessedonaverageeveryday
4,theexperimentalprimaryschoolstudentsgoouting,2buses
cansit92people
Accordingtothiscalculation,thereare937peopleintheir
school,21largebuses,enoughseats?
Analysis:wanttoknowenoughtosit,thenumberofseatsby
carandbusnumbertocompare,thenumberis937,thenumber
ofseatsnotdirectlygiven,shoulduseeverycarseatnumber
bythenumberofvehiclesis21,thenumberofvehicles,the
numberofseatspercarnotdirectlygiven,onlyknowthat2
cars92peoplecansit,itmustfirstcalculatehowmanypeople
cansit1cars,andthenstepbysteptosolve
92/2-46(person)
46x21=966(person)
966>937
Answer:enoughtosit
5,ZhangShushutoprocess560parts,hebeganinAugust28th,
processing90partsperday,bySeptember2ndcancompletethe
task?
Analysis:toknowinSeptember2ndtocompletethetask,will
need-9monthAugust28thprocessingquantityandnumber2days
thistimeinprocessingwerecomparedineveryknownprocess
90,thespecificnumberofdaystofirstcalculate,andthen
processedtocalculatethenumberofthisperiodoftimeand
thencompare
(or,aftercountingthedays,seehowmanypartsareneededper
dayfor560partstobecompletedinsomanydays,
Andthencomparetheactualnumberofprocessingperday
)
August28th-831,4days
September1st-92,2days
4+2=6(day)
90x6=540(a)
540<560
Answer:bySeptember2ndcannotcomplete
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