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選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit1Ⅰ.閱讀理解AEverywinter,thecoldestplacesareoftenthehottesttouristspots.Beingthefamous“IceCity”,Harbinattractsvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Herearesomeplacesforyou.IceandSnowWorldThefamousseasonalattractionisbyfarthelargesticeandsnowartexhibitionintheworld.TheicecarvingsattheIceandSnowWorldareregardedassomeoftheworld’sfinestexamplesoficeart.Oneofthehighlightsforvisitorsisthepopular“supericeslide”attractionextendedto423meters.YabuliInternationalSkiResortTheskiresortprovidesgreatskiingwithhighmountainsandgoodsnow.TheperiodfromNovembertolateMarchofthenextyearisthebesttimetoskiatYabuliSkiResort.Builtaccordingtotheinternationalstandard,itprovidesanexcellentenvironmentforprofessionalskiers.Thereisalsoaslidewherevisitorscanenjoyslidingdownfromthetopofthesnowymountain.Doingskiingontheslideiseasyandsafe,bringingvisitorsathrillingexperience.ChinaSnowTownIt’sagoodplaceforvisitorstoviewthesplendidsnowscape.Inwinter,housestherearecoveredbysnowwithanaveragethicknessof6.6feet,justlikeawhitefairywonderland.Inadditiontothebeautifulnaturalscene,visitorscanalsoenjoytheentertainmentactivitiessuchasskiing,snowballing,andhorse-sledding.Atnight,itmustbeanunforgettableexperiencetosleeponthetraditionalheatedkangbedpiledupwithbricksandwarmedbyfireinnorthernChina.ZhaolinParkLocatedatthebankofSonghuaRiver,itisthefirstparkinHarbin.Theicefestivalandtheicelanternshowrenownedathomeandabroadareheldeverywinterhere.Whenthenightfalls,theicelanternsintheparkcombinelight,soundandactioninone,brilliantwithagreatvarietyofcolors.Thecharmingscenerymakesvisitorsimmerseinfantasiesandforgettoreturnhome.1.Whereshouldvisitorsgotoexperiencethesupericeslide?A.IceandSnowWorld.B.YabuliInternationalSkiResort.C.ChinaSnowTown.D.ZhaolinPark.2.What’sthebesttimetoskiatYabuliInternationalSkiResort?A.InApril.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.D.InSeptember.3.WhatdoChinaSnowTownandZhaolinParkhaveincommon?A.Theyhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B.Theyholdanicelanternshow.C.Theyofferentertainmentactivities.D.Theyprovideattractivescenery.B(2024山東菏澤二模)Thefirstgreatagriculturalrevolutionhappened10,000yearsago,whenhumanssettledonfarms.Thesecondwasthe“greenrevolution”fromthe1930stothe1960s,inwhichadvancesinfertilization,mechanization,andirrigationdramaticallyincreasedglobalfoodproduction.Thethirdislikelytocomefrominformation,asdigitaltechnologyandbigdatahelpfarmersmakebetterdecisionsanddriveupcropproduction.MichaelStern,presidentandchiefexecutiveofficerofClimateCorp.,saidthattheabilitytogatherdetailedinformationaboutfarmers’fields,coupledwithadvancesinweatherforecasting,computingpower,andartificialintelligence,willchangefarmingfromabusinessthatoftenreactstothepast—applyinginsecticidethisyearbecauseofadiseaseoutbreaklastyear—toonethatusesreal-timedataandweatherforecaststomakemoreaccuratedecisionsfortheseasontocome.Overthecourseofagrowingseason,farmersmake40to50keydecisionsthataffectcropperformance.Recenttrendsthathavesweptotherareasofsociety—suchascheapdatastorage,theabilitytotransferdatawitlessly,anddramaticincreasesincomputingpower—havethepotentialtotransformthefarm.Stemofferedtheexampleofafarmerpreparingfortheregularfallfertilizingofhisfieldswhodelaystheapplicationafterbeinginformedofacomingstorm.Thatdecisionreducesrun-off,keepsfertilizeronthefield,andhelpscontrolsfarmer’scosts.Asdatagathersseasonafterseason,computermodelswillhelpfarmersbettermanagefertilizerandotheradditionstooptimizeproductionandminimizerun-off.Remotesensingisanotherwaythatmoderntechnologycanhelpfarmersknowwhat’sgoingonintheirfields.Manyfarmersdivearoundtomonitorgrowthandwatchforpetsanddiseases.Butthesesurveysaretypicallyrandomanddon’tcovermorethan2percentofafield.Remotesensingcanprovideaccuratedatathatcoversanentirefieldandcablesrecommendationstailoredtowhat’sgoingoninthestrickenarea.4.Whatwillthethirdagriculturalrevolutionmostprobablyhelpfarmersdo?A.Topreventdiseaseoutbreaks.B.Tograspcomputingability.C.Tomakereasonabledecisions.D.Todevelopbusinesspotentials.5.Whydidtheauthorgiveanexampleinparagraph4accordingtothetext?A.Toconfirmthecomingofastorm.B.Toexplainthereasonoffertilizerrun-off.C.Toshowtheuseofcomputermodels.D.Tostresstheeffectofinformationapplication.6.Whatistheadvantageoftheremotesensingtechnology?A.Itcanshowtypicalrandom.B.Itcanofferexactinformation.C.Itcanremovepestsanddiseases.D.Itcanpresentadvancedartificialintelligence.7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothecomingagriculturerevolution?A.Favorable. B.Objective.C.Disapproval. D.Ambiguous.Ⅱ.完形填空(2024山東淄博二模)Duringthesecondyearinhighschool,BenCloudtookafewbusinessclasses.He1anideaofsellinghisownbrandofcoffee.Sohe2ontheInternetandlearnedaboutallofthe3ofstartingabusiness.Itallseemed4buthecontinuedtostickitout.
Hebegantestingdifferent5ofcoffeewithhisfriendsandfamily.Hegotfeedbackandimprovedhisproduct.Ashehadonlyalittlebitof6fromhisbirthdaysandoddjobsovertheyears,he7severaldesignerstohelphimwithhislogoandwebsitedesign.Then,hewouldsupplythemwithcoffeein8fortheirdesigntalent!
After9hiswebsite,Benstartedtosellhiscoffeeathislocalhighschoolcoffeeshop.Thenarestaurant.Thenlocalshops.Hedoeshaveplansto10nationallyaswell.AndBenalsomadeadecisionearlyonto11aportionofhisprofitstobenefitothers.Meanwhile,Benreceivedgreatsupportfromhisfriendsandhiscommunityforhis12andenergy.Andhisgoodcoffee!
Lookingtothe13beyondhisbusiness,heisconsideringcollegeinawaythatwillallowhimtocontinuewithhisbusinessbutalso14fromacollegeexperienceandlearning.BenCloudisa15exampleofayoungpersonmakingeveryefforttobecomethebestversionofhimself.
1.A.keptupwith B.caughtupwithC.cameupwith D.putupwith2.A.witnessed B.appreciatedC.touched D.researched3.A.procedures B.examplesC.characteristics D.expectations4.A.special BplicatedC.simple D.useful5.A.consequences B.meaningsC.systems D.versions6.A.reserves B.resourcesC.savings D.possessions7.A.persuaded B.allowedCforted D.promised8.A.search B.exchangeC.preparation D.requirements9.A.introducing B.consideringC.identifying D.launching10.A.tour B.declineC.expand D.swing11.A.donate B.wasteC.earn D.withdraw12.A.leadership B.initiativeC.progress D.certificate13.A.beginning B.truthC.behavior D.future14.A.return B.agreeC.gain D.appear15.A.fantastic B.toughC.beneficial D.ordinary
參考答案選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit1Ⅰ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)哈爾濱的旅游景點(diǎn)。1.A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)IceandSnowWorld部分中“Oneofthehighlightsforvisitorsisthepopular‘supericeslide’attractionextendedto423meters.”可知,游客應(yīng)當(dāng)去IceandSnowWorld體驗(yàn)超級(jí)冰滑梯。2.C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中“TheperiodfromNovembertolateMarchofthenextyearisthebesttimetoskiatYabuliSkiResort.”可知,去亞布力國(guó)際滑雪場(chǎng)滑雪的最佳時(shí)間是從十一月到次年三月。3.D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中“Inadditiontothebeautifulnaturalscene,visitorscanalsoenjoytheentertainmentactivitiessuchasskiing,snowballing,andhorse-sledding.”以及最終一段中“Whenthenightfalls,theicelanternsintheparkcombinelight,soundandactioninone,brilliantwithagreatvarietyofcolors.Thecharmingscenerymakesvisitorsimmerseinfantasiesandforgettoreturnhome.”可知,中國(guó)雪城和兆麟公園的共同之處是它們都有吸引人的風(fēng)景。【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。第三次農(nóng)業(yè)革命可能來(lái)自信息、數(shù)字技術(shù)和大數(shù)據(jù)在農(nóng)業(yè)中的運(yùn)用,進(jìn)而幫助農(nóng)夫做出更好的確定,提高作物產(chǎn)量。4.C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最終一句“Thethirdislikelytocomefrominformation,asdigitaltechnologyandbigdatahelpfarmersmakebetterdecisionsanddriveupcropproduction.”可知,第三次農(nóng)業(yè)革命可以幫助農(nóng)夫做出更好的確定。5.C推理推斷題。由第四段“Stemofferedtheexampleofafarmer...minimizerun-off.”可推知,作者在第四段用一個(gè)詳細(xì)事例來(lái)展示了計(jì)算機(jī)模型的詳細(xì)應(yīng)用。6.B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由最終一段中的“Remotesensingcanprovideaccuratedatathatcoversanentirefieldandcablesrecommendationstailoredtowhat’sgoingoninthestrickenarea.”可知遙感可以供應(yīng)精確數(shù)據(jù)。7.A推理推斷題。通讀全文,文章第一段提出第三次農(nóng)業(yè)革命可能來(lái)自信息、數(shù)字技術(shù)和大數(shù)據(jù),能幫助農(nóng)夫做出更好的確定,提高作物產(chǎn)量,結(jié)合后文作者舉例來(lái)證明這一點(diǎn)可知,作者對(duì)即將到來(lái)的第三次農(nóng)業(yè)革命是支持的。Ⅱ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了BenCloud努力創(chuàng)業(yè),提高自己并做自己的故事。1.C依據(jù)下文可知,Ben中學(xué)上過(guò)商務(wù)課程,因此他想出
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