江蘇省無錫市陰山中學(xué)2024年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮卷含答案

江蘇省無錫市陰山中學(xué)2024年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、BritishEnglishisoneofthemostwell-knownkindsofEnglish.,evenintheUK,noteveryonespeaksEnglishthesame.A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However2、Ifyouarehungry,you________lineupattherestaurantforameal.YoucanorderfoodatMeituanWaimaionyouphone.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t3、——Don’t_______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.——Ok,dad,I’llgotobedrightnow.A．dressupB．growupC．stayupD．mixup4、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A．When B．While C．Since D．As5、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名義)was______inourcitylastFriday.A．takenoutB．carriedoutC．turnedoutD．givenout6、--Excuseme,Iwonder_____Icanpayforthenewshoes?--YoucanpaybyusingwechatorAlipay(支付寶).A．whether B．when C．how D．why7、Theyhavebeengoodfriends_________tenyears．A．for B．on C．a(chǎn)bout D．since8、---Eric,_____canyouhaveyourposterbeenready?---I'mnotsure.Wearestillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A．howlong B．howsoon C．howoften D．howfar9、---Iwenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren’tin.Wherewereyouthen?---I_______awalkbytheriver.A．hadB．washavingC．havehadD．have10、I’msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mineⅡ.完形填空11、Jenniesatatherwindowasusual,lookingoutuponthestreet,withalookofsadnessonherface,“Whatalongdaythisisgoingtobe!”Thenshesawalittleboyrunningdownthestreet,swinginghisschoolbag.Lookinguptothewindow,hetookoff1hatandbowedwithabright,pleasantsmile.“Whatanice2,”saidJennietoherself,astheboyranoutofsight.“Itseemslikehavingthesunshine.Iwisheverybodywhogoesbywouldlookup3smile.”George,thelittleboy,toldhismotheraboutthat4girlwhenhegotbackhome,“Shelookssohelpless.IwishIcoulddosomethingforher.”“Whynotgivehersome5?”saidhismother.Georgeagreed.Thenextmorning,asJennie6athewindowagain,shesawGeorgewithahandfulofbeautifulflowerscarefullypickinghiswayacrossthestreet.Hestoppedinfrontofherwindow,smilingpleasantly,andsaid,“CanIcomein?”Jennietoldhim7togetintothehouse.OpeningthedoortoJennie’sgentle“Comein”,Georgesaid,“I’vebroughtyousomeflowers.”“Aretheyforme?”saidJennie8“Howkindyouare,”shecontinued,asGeorgeputtheflowersonherlap.“I’ve9receivedanyflowersincewemovedtothetown.”“Didyouliveinthecountryside?”askedGeorge,10theold,smallandemptyroom.“Yes,”saidJennie.Jennieusedtohaveahappyfamilyandliveinabeautifulhouseinthecountryside.However,shelostherrightleginanaccident.She11walklikeotherpeopleanylonger.Later,herfatherdied,andhermotherwassick12somanyyearsthattheirmoneywasallgone.Theysoldthehouse,andmoveheretogetworktodo.Georgetoldhisparents13Theydecidedtohelpher.Moreandmorepeopleinthe14gaveJenniefriendlysmileswhentheypassedbyherhouse.Shewasgreatlycheeredup.Afewmonthslater,Jennieandhermother15flowershop.PeoplecouldalwaysseeJenniesittingintheshop,havingalovelysmileonherface.1．A．herB．hisC．yourD．my2．A．houseB．doorC．smileD．schoolbag3．A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．a(chǎn)sD．or4．A．richB．luckyC．badD．poor5．A．moneyB．flowersC．clothesD．food6．A．dancedB．criedC．satD．laughed7．A．howB．whoC．whenD．why8．A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．easilyC．sadlyD．happily9．A．neverB．usuallyC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．sometimes10．A．lookingforB．lookingaroundC．lookinglikeD．lookingafter11．A．shouldn’tB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．mustn’t12．A．forB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．on13．A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing14．A．countrysideB．townC．villageD．city15．A．reachedB．leftC．closedD．openedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1．withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2．her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3．shoes.Thereweresome4．inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5．(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6．stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7．.“Ah,a8．(燃燒的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9．match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10．a(chǎn)rms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、What'syourpaintellingyou?Isthatpainyoufeelinyourback,neckorshouldersjustashortachefromyournewexercisemenu?Oristheresomethingdeeperandmoreseriousatwork?Eitherway,youdecidenottopayattentiontoit."Painisawarningsystem;ittellsusthatsomethingiswrong,"saysBradfordButler,adoctor."Continualpaingoesfurther.Itistellingyouthatawholesysteminyourbodyisn'tworkingright."Formanypeopleandtheirdoctors,thefirstreactionforpain,andsometimesthesecondandthirdreactionsaswell,istotakesomepainkillersandgoonyourway."Thatdoesn'tsolvetheproblem,"Butlersays."Toooften,withbackpain,shoulderpain,neckpainorothercontinualpain,manydoctorsfocusonreducing(減少)thepainratherthanfindingoutthecause."Imaginethis，youwakeupmidnightwithanunbearabletoothache，andthenvisitadoctorwhodiscoversahugecavity(空洞)but,insteadofrepairingthecavity,justgivesyousomepowerfulmedicineforthepainandsendsyouhome.“Leftuntreated，thepainwouldgetworseandthedamagetothetoothwouldworsen，leadingtobiggerandmoreexpensivemedicalprocesslateron，”Butlersays.ButlerofferssomeadviceforthosewhosebodiesaretryingtowarnthemthatsomethingiswrongChooseyourdoctorwisely.Blindfaith(信任)inanydoctorisnottheanswer.Butlersays,"Doctorshavetheirownspecialtyandmakesureyoufindsomeonewhowillreallyhelpyouwithyourproblem."Don'tletyourbodyresettingitspainlevelfoolyou.Whathappenswhenyouletthepaingo?Yourbodyadapts(適應(yīng)).Butlersays,"Whenyourbodygetsusedtothepain,youthinktheproblemmustbegone.Whileinreality,yourbody'spainsettinghasbeenraised.Theonlytimeyou'refeelingpainiswhenyou'realreadyinterriblepoorcondition."Thinkofprevention.Dental(牙科的)patientsareencouragedtohaveregularcheck-ups,whetherthey'reinpainornot,sothedoctorcanworkonpotential(潛在的)problems."That'sthewayforotherpain,"Butlersays."Beingfreeofsymptoms(癥狀)doesn'tmeanyoudon'thavebigproblems.Itjustmeansthatyoudon'tknowthey'redeveloping.""Weneedtolistentoourpainandfixwhateveriswrongassoonaspossible,"Butlersays."Youwon'tgetbetteruntilyoufindthecauseoftheproblem."1．BradfordButlerprobablybelievesthat.A．reducingthepainisthemostimportantB．findingoutthecauseofpainistooeasyC．takingsomepainkillerscansolvetheproblemsD．continualpainwarnsyouthatsomethingisseriouslywrong2．InParagraph5,thewriterwantstotellus.A．medicalprocessisnotcheap B．gettingfullytreatedisnecessaryC．repairingthecavityisverydifficult D．powerfulmedicineisthebestsolution3．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Stayinginterribleconditionmakesusfool.B．Havingregularcheck-upsisonlyfordentalpatients.C．Findingthecauseofthepainwillmakeushealthier.D．Choosingawisedoctorisimportantfrombeginningtoend.B14、Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyouhaveameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youshouldknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis＂perfectly＂okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinlefthand,andknifeintheright.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgiveyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho’seating,evenastranger,it’sgoodmannerstosay＂provecho＂,whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay＂enjoyyourmeal＂beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapubit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say＂It’smyround＂.Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyourownglassofalcohol.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.1．YouareinMexico,youshould________________.A．keepsilentifyoucatchtheeyeofastrangerB．eatasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtimeC．say＂enjoyyourmeal＂beforeyouleavethetable2．WhenyoueatnoodlesinJapan,youshould________________.A．slurploudlyB．slurpslightlyC．nottomakeanynoise3．Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodmannersto________________.A．keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapanB．leavesomefoodonyourplateinFranceC．taketurnstotreateachotherfordrinksinAustralia4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．EatingmannersB．DrinkingmannersC．Tablemanners5．Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto________________.A．a(chǎn)ttractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfoodB．helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountriesC．teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsC15、Katiewasinbigtrouble．Shewassuchasweetkid;athird-gradeteacheralwaysdreamedofhavingaclassroomfilledwithKaties,shewasnevereveradiscipline（紀(jì)律）problem.Ijustcouldn'timaginewhyshehadmadeherparentssoangry．ItseemedthatKatiehadbeenspendingmoneyinthelunchroom.HerparentsexplainedthatKatiebroughtagreathomemadeluncheachday,andtherewasnoreasonforhertobuyschoollunch.Theywonderedwhybutfailed．Sotheyaskedmetohelpthemgettothebottomofthissituation.Thenextday,IaskedKatietomyoffice.“Whyareyoubuyinglunches,Katie?Whathappenedtoyourhomemadelunch?”Iasked.“Iloseit,”shereplied.“Idon'tbelieveyou,Katie.Issomeonestealingyourlunch,Katie?”Iasked.“No.Ijustloseit,”shesaid．Well,therewasnothingelseIcoulddo．TheproblemwasstillunsolvedthenextweekwhenInoticedaboywhowasnewtotheschoolsittingaloneatalunchtable.Healwayslookedsadandscared.IthoughtIwouldgoandsitwithhimforawhile.AsIwalkedtowardshim,Inoticedthelunchbagonthetable.Thenameonthebagsaid“Katie”.NowIunderstoodandItalkedtoKatie.Itseemedthatthenewboyneverbroughtalunch,andhewouldn’tgotothelunchlineforafreelunch.HehadtoldKatiehissecretandaskedhernottotellanyonethathisparentswantedhimtogetafreelunchatschool.Katieaskedmenottotellherparents,butIdrovetoherhousethateveningafterIwassurethatshewasinbed.Ihadneverseenparentssoproudoftheirchild.Katiestillbuysluncheverydayatschool.Andeveryday,assheheadsoutofthedoor,hermomhandsheradelicioushomemadelunch．1．WhatdidthewriterthinkofKatie?A．Shebehavedwellatschool．B．Sheoftentellsliesatschool．C．Sheoftenmadetroubleatschool．D．Sheusedtobeadisciplineproblem．2．WhydidKatieeatschoollunchinsteadofherhomemadeluncheveryday?A．Shelostherhomemadelunch．B．Shehadherhomemadelunchstolen．C．Shedidn’tlikethetasteofherhomemadelunch．D．Shegaveherhomemadelunchtoahungryboy．3．HowdidKatie’sparentsfeelwhentheyknewthetruthaboutthelunch?A．Theywereveryangry.B．Theywerequiteproud．C．Theywererathersad.D．Theyweresoscared．4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Katie’ssecretoflunchwasdiscoveredbythewriter．B．Katiewastoldthatherparentshadknownhersecret．C．Katietoldthewriterthetruthofherlunchduringtheirfirsttalk．D．Katiestoppedbuyinglunchatschoolafterhersecretwasdiscovered．D16、IfyougotoanAmericanmiddleschoolonWednesdaymorning,youwillhearkidstalkingabouttheAmericanidol(美國偶像)showfromthenightbefore.Somehavecalleditthemostinfluentialshowinthehistoryoftelevision.AmericanIdolhasbeenextremelysuccessfulinthecountrysince2002.Theshowwasnumberoneforsixyears!Themostpopularepisode（劇集）hadnearly38millionviewers.Butwhyistheshowsopopular?Theideaoftheshowisthis:everydaypeoplegetachancetoshowtheirsingingtalentstotheworldandbecomean“AmericanIdol”,afamouspopstar.Anyoneinthecountry(betweentheagesof15and28)canhaveatry—achanceofbecomingworldfamous.Infact,everydaypeoplearetheoneswhoareallowedontheshow.Ifyouareaprofessionalsinger—youcannotbeanAmericanIdol.Thewinnersareregularpeoplefromsmalltowns—peoplewhosanginchurchesorbars（酒吧）buthadbiggerdreams.Thewinnersofthecontestdon’tgetaprizeofmoney.Instead,theygettorecordanalbum.FamousstarssuchasKellyClarksonandCarrieUnderwoodgainedfame(獲得名聲)fromwinningtheshow.So,itseemsthecontestreallyworks.Itistheideathatanyonecanbeasuperstarthatdrawspeopletothisprogram.Allthosehoursofpracticinginfrontofthemirrorcouldleadtofameandfortune（財富）.Evenyoucouldbethenext“AmericanIdol”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．OnWednesdaymorning,USmiddleschoolkidsoften____________.A．playballgamestokeepfitB．watchtheAmericanIdolshowC．talkaboutTVshowsD．performonTVshows2．Theunderlinedword“viewers”means_____________inChinese.A．聽眾B．觀眾C．評委D．制片人3．Accordingtothestory,only________allowedontheshow.A．professionalsingersB．famouspopstarsC．primaryschoolkidsD．ordinarypeople4．___________attractspeopletowatchandtakepartintheshows.A．TheprizeoflotsofmoneyB．TheideathatanyonecanbeapopstarC．ThechancetorecordanalbumD．Thedreamofbecomingaprofessional5．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellusabout?A．HowUSkidsspendtheirsparetime.B．WhytheAmericanIdolshowissopopular.C．WhatAmerica’smostsuccessfulshowis.D．HowtheAmericanIdolshowcreatespopstars.E17、Lateoneafternoon,whenaprofessorwaswalkingalongacountryroad,hesawafarmereatinghissupperaloneontheroadbeforehishouse.Theprofessorwalkeduptothefarmerandasked,“Whyareyoueatingherealone?”“Well,sir,”answeredthefarmerafterashortpause,“thechimney(煙囪)smokes”“That’stoobad,”saidtheprofessor.“Butitshouldn’tbetoodifficulttofix.Letmehavealookatit.”Andbeforethefarmercouldsayaword,theprofessorwasatthedoor.Abroom(掃帚)fellonhisshoulderandawoman’svoiceshouted,“Goaway,youoldrascal（無賴）,orI’llkillyou…”Theprofessorleftthehousequickly.Thefarmersatontheroadlookingveryunhappy.Theprofessorwalkeduptohimandputhishandonhisshoulder.“Nevermind,”hesaid,“mychimneysometimestoo.”1．Theprofessorwantedto________.A．helpthefarmerfixthechimneyB．eatsupperwiththefarmerC．lookatthefarmer’swifeD．haveasmoke2．.Thewomanbeattheprofessorwithabroombecause________.A．shedidn’twantanyonetofixthechimneyB．theprofessorwastoorudetoherC．shemistook(弄錯)theprofessorforherhusbandD．theprofessorwantedtoeatsupperatherhouse3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thefarmerwashappytohavetheprofessortohelpthemfixthechimney.B．Theprofessortookabroomfromthefarmer’shouse.C．Thefarmerwashappytohavehissupperontheroad.D．Theprofessorwassurprisedtoseethefarmereatingsupperontheroad.4．“Thechimneysmokes”means_______.A．Therewassomethingwrongwiththefarmer’schimneyB．Thefarmer’swifewasangryC．TheyneededtofixthechimneyD．ThehousewasfullofsmokeF18、MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足).Thedoctorstoldushewouldbeabletowalknormally---butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentinsurgery(手術(shù))andbraces(支架).Bythetimehewas8,youwouldn’tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.Thechildreninourneighborhoodranaround,asmostchildrendo,andJoeywouldplaytoo.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbeabletorunaswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.Inseventhgradehedecidedtotryoutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Althoughthewholeteamruns,onlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotentialtoscorepointsfortheschool.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknowwhy.Hecontinuedtorun4miles(6.4km)aday,everydayeventhedayhehada39.5Cfever.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’trun4mileswitha39.5Cfever.Sohedidn’tknow.Whenthecoachpostedthenamesoftheteammembers,Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasinseventhgrade–theothersixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit...sohedidn’tknow.Hejustdidit.第2頁1．Joeycouldn’twalknormallyuntil______________.A．hewasthreeyearsoldB．hewaseightyearsoldC．hewasinseventhgradeD．heranforthecross-countryteam2．WhatdidJoey’sparentsdowhenJoeydecidedtotryoutforthecross-countryteam?A