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備戰(zhàn)2024中考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇百題分類(lèi)訓(xùn)練

(中考真題+名校最新模擬題)

22動(dòng)詞辨析100題

1.(2023?遼寧錦州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一When?Monday?I'mafraidMondaybeaproblemforme.

一Butwhy?IknowyouarefreeonMonday.

A.needB.needn'tC.mightnotD.might

2.(2023?湖北恩施?中考真題)Thescarfsoft.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.tastesB.feelsC.sounds

3.(2023?湖北恩施?中考真題)Welookbothwayswhencrossingthestreet.

A.mayB.couldC.must

4.(2023?北京?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一MustIstayhereandwaitforyou?

一No,you.Youcangohomenow.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

5.(2023?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Lindalikestopensandshehashadallkindsofpenssofar.

A.collectB.throwC.loseD.give

6.(2023?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Thelovelyboyridethebikeattheageofsix.

A.mustB.couldC.needD.should

7.(2023?江蘇無(wú)錫?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Let'sgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou?

一Howaboutfishandchips?

A.suggestB.imagineC.supposeD.insist

8.(2023?天津?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Tokeephealthy,Daming'sgrandparentsinaparkeveryday.

A.exerciseB.coughC.sleepD.wait

9.(2023?天津?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一WouldyouliketovisitTianjinUniversitytomorrow?

——Sorry,I'mafraidI.I'llworkasavolunteerinmycommunity.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

10.(2023?遼寧沈陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Whenautumncomes,leavesstarttofromthetrees.

A.growB.fallC.appearD.come

11.(2023?江西?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Hello!CanIspeaktoJenny,please?

一Sorry,sheisn'tin.CanIamessage?

A.takeB.readC.checkD.receive

12.(2023?甘肅天水?統(tǒng)考中考真題)ThatwasthebestmealTve.

A.everbeentoB.everchattedwithC.everreadD.eateninalongtime

13.(2023-I_L|東濱州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一OurparentsoftenusnottotalkwithstrangersontheInternet.

——Thafstrue.Asteenagers,weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.

A.warnB.inviteC.controlD.promise

14.(2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Sallyintotheroleofourgroupleader.

一Really?I'mexpectingfreshairandnewideasfromher.

A.ranB.brokeC.steppedD.looked

15.(2023?湖南懷化?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Ijointhevolunteerprogramonweekends?

一Ofcourseyoucan.

A.CanB.MustC.Should

16.(2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Wedon'tmuchfromthekidsbecausetheycan'tunderstandthe

valueofthiswork.

A.expressB.excuseC.expectD.explain

17.(2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Thehairproductisbeingatpresent.

一Youmeanifit'suptothestandard,itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.

A.usedB.testedC.shownD.sold

18.(2023?江蘇泰州?中考真題)ZhangHua,ourmonitor,isorganizedandthoughtfulenoughtotime

well.

A.reduceB.manageC.controlD.influence

19.(2023?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一WillMr.Licometotheparty?

-Yes.He________myinvitationhappily.

A.reachedB.acceptedC.achievedD.expressed

20.(2023?黑龍江牡丹江?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Yourskirtsospecial.

一Ohyes,ifsverypopularthesedays.Ifsahorse-faceskirt.

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

21.(2023?遼寧營(yíng)口?中考真題)Yourequireotherstosolvetheproblemlikeyou.Everyonehashisown

way.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.wouldn't

22.(2023?遼寧營(yíng)口?中考真題)Becauseofpollution,thislakeisnowtooharmfultofish.

A.supposeB.transportC.suggestD.support

23.(2023?湖北鄂州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一HowdoyouusuallygotoWuhanfromhere?

一Byhigh-speedtrain.Itmeonly20minutestogetthere.

A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes

24.(2023?黑龍江?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Dad,mustIfinishmytasktoday?

-No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can't

25.(2023?湖W匕荊州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Hangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober

8,2023.

—Right.Playerswill_______infortysports,suchasswimming,tabletennisandvolleyball.

A.competeB.believeC.imagineD.advise

26.(2023?四川樂(lè)山?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Howdoestheapplejuice?

一Good.Tdliketohaveanotherglass.

A.tasteB.smellC.look

27.(2023?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考中考真題)ThiskindofSmartWatchMrLTsdailyneeds.Hewearsitall

thetime.

A.satisfiesB.hidesC.carriesD.brings

28.(2023?福建?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Heissohonestamanthatweallhim.

A.teachB.trustC.refuse

29.(2023?福建?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Ifssuchalongway!

一Don'tworry.Yousharearidewithme.

A.mustB.canC.should

30.(2023?湖南郴州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)—peoplewearhelmets(頭盔)whenridingelectricbicycles?

-Yes.It'sanewtrafficrule.

A.CanB.MustC.May

31.(2023?四川成都?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Youranswerberight,butFmgoingtochecktomakesure.

A.can'tB.mightC.must

32.(2023?四川自貢?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一CouldIthebookfortwomoredays?

一Sorry,youcan't.Youmustfollowourrules.

A.borrowB.lendC.keep

33.(2023-四川自貢?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Wouldyouliketoeatsomefriedchicken?

一No,thanks.Ithinkitdeliciousbutisunhealthy.

A.soundsB.feelsC.tastes

34.(2022?甘肅甘南?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一IsthatJackoverthere?

一Itbehim.Heishavingapianolessonnow.

A.can'tB.mightnotC.must

35.(2016?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?中考真題)一Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?

-Yes,Idid.Johnwasreallyadarkhorse.Nobodyhimtogosofar.

A.wantedB.encouragedC.expectedD.hoped

36.(2022.青海?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Ifyoumakeapromise,youmustit.

A.breakB.haveC.keep

37.(2022?青海?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Whenyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,wearapairofsunglassesto

youreyes.

A.keepB.protectC.treat

38.(2022?山東東營(yíng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuhavesafelycomebackfrom

space.

一Great!AllChinesethem.

A.hearfromB.lookafterC.getonwithD.takepridein

39.(2022?山東東營(yíng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Wechat(微信)iswidelyusedinourdailylife,butwe?dbetternot

requestsfromstrangers.

A.avoidB.deleteC.acceptD.refuse

40.(2022?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?中考真題)一Mum,whydowehavetowaitatthecrossingforsuchalongtime?

一Foroursafety,webetoocareful.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

41.(2022-四川巴中?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Selina,IwanttolearnsomethingabouttheWinterOlympicGamesin

Beijing.

-Frank________knowit,becausehecaresbestaboutit.

A.hastoB.mustC.can'tD.might

42.(2022?湖北襄陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Let'sthesetwoleaves!Canyoutellthedifferences?

-Theirshapeslookthesame,buttheirsizesarealittledifferent.

A.compareB.competeC.cancelD.control

43.(2022?湖W匕黃石?統(tǒng)考中考真題)——Don'talwaysyourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavemuch

stress.

-Ican'tagreemore.

A.communicateB.connectC.considerD.compare

44.(2022?湖北襄陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Primaryschoolstudentswillhavethecookingcourse.

一Thatgreat.Cookingisanecessarylifeskill.

A.looksB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds

45.(2022?遼寧鞍山?統(tǒng)考中考真題)—Whoseskirtisthis?

-ItbeJane's.Sheistheonlygirlintheteam.

A.mustB.can'tC.mayD.mustn't

46.(2022?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Inthelibraryyoudraworwriteinthebooks,oryouwillbefined.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't

47.(2022?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Peter,ourmonitor,iscreativeandenergeticenoughtothetask

successfully.

A.completeB.collectC.controlD.consider

48.(2022?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Thegirlisreallyclever.Shespeaktwoforeignlanguages.

A.canB.mustn'tC.can'tD.need

49.(2022?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Onmywaytothesupermarket,IsawJimmyhangingoutwithsomeone.

一Itbehim.HehasgonetoShanghai.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mightD.could

50.(2022?遼寧丹東?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Erictriedtowhyhewaslateforwork,buthismanagerdidn't

believehim.

A.warnB.explainC.imagineD.mean

51.(2022?遼寧大連?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Wilson,youhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?

——Sure,noproblem.

A.couldB.needC.shouldD.might

52.(2022?湖南湘西?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Sir,youcrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.Youknow,

buildingacivilizedcity(創(chuàng)建文明城市)isourduty.

一Sorry,Iwon't.

A.needn'tB.mustC.can't

53.(2022?廣西梧州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Iseverythingreadyfortheparty?

一Oh!Iforgottosomedeliciousapplepiesmadebymymum.

A.bringB.buyC.giveD.order

54.(2023?福建龍巖?統(tǒng)考一模)一Wecan'tfinishtheworkbyourselves.

一Don'tworry.Petertohelpus.

A.promisedB.refusedC.forgot

55.(2023?安徽合月巴?統(tǒng)考二模)——Didyouwatchthefootballmatchinourschoolyesterday?

一Yes,itwasfantastic!Class2Class1intheend.

A.touchedB.controlledC.leftD.beat

56.(2023?安徽黃山?統(tǒng)考一模)一Moreandmorepeopleactivitiesabouttraditionalculturenow.

一Thafstrue.Andmostofthemareyoungpeople.

A.followB.attendC.causeD.allow

57.(2023?海南省直轄縣級(jí)單位?統(tǒng)考一模)一MayIyourdictionary,Jack?

一Sure,butyoucan'tittoothers.

A.lend;borrowB.lend;lendC.borrow;lend

58.(2023-四川成者R?統(tǒng)考二模)——Madam,thedailyEnglishhandbookpreparedfortheUniversiade(大運(yùn)會(huì))is

souseful.Itakeoneaway?

一Sorry,sir.Youcanjustreadithere.

A.CanB.MustC.Should

59.(2023?黑龍江綏化???既#〩etohisparentsthatheworkedhard.Butinfact,hejust

onthesofaallday.

A.lied;layB.laid;liedC.lied;laid

60.(2023?福建三明?統(tǒng)考——模)——WhydidyourgrandmotherleaveLondon,Linda?

一Becauseshethewetweatherthere.

A.enjoyedB.hatedC.missed

61.(2023?福建三明?統(tǒng)考一模)一IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.

WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?

A.speakingB.readingC.writing

62.(2023?安徽滁州?統(tǒng)考二模)一Howisyourschoollife?

一Prettygood!In2021,ourschoolbegantoallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.

A.offerB.inventC.provideD.encourage

63.(2023?安徽阜陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考二模)—Hi,Lucy.Whyareyousosad?

一MyparentsmetowinthismathcompetitionbutIfailed.

A.promisedB.expectedC.orderedD.cheered

64.(2023?安徽阜陽(yáng)?統(tǒng)考二模)一Weworkhardasateam,orwewillfailforasecondtime.

一Yes.Justasthesayinggoes,t6Onefingercan?tliftasmallstone.”

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

65.(2023?安徽合月巴?合月巴壽春中學(xué)??肌#猅hemagicianputalittlerabbitintothebox,butit

whensheopenedthebox.

-Wow!Howamazing!

A.discoveredB.dislikedC.disappearedD.discussed

66.(2023?黑龍江雞西?統(tǒng)考——模)Greatchangeshaveintheschool.Itisnolongerwhatitusedtobe

20yearsago.

A.comeaboutB.occurredC.takenplace

67.(2023?福建三明?統(tǒng)考二模)The"TiangongClass”,heldbyChineseastronautscanyoungpeople飛

interestinscience.

A.increaseB.disturbC.receive

68.(2023?安徽亳州?統(tǒng)考一模)Wecan'ttojustsailthroughwithoutdoinganywork.

A.wantB.expectC.manageD.plan

69.(2023?安徽安慶?統(tǒng)考一模)一Ourteachersalwaysencourageustoworkhardtoourdreams.

一Thafsbecausetheywishustogetbetterandbetter.

A.realizeB.controlC.promiseD.expect

70.(2023?安徽合月巴?統(tǒng)考二模)Tohelppeoplehavebetterlives,scientistsaretryingto

high-technologyproducts.

A.developB.searchC.discoverD.recycle

71.(2023?安徽六安?統(tǒng)考一模)一DoesthecolorredstandforgoodthingsinChineseculture?

-Yes.Butwritingone'snameinredisnotgood,andweusuallyit.

A.breakB.acceptC.provideD.avoid

72.(2023?安徽滁州?統(tǒng)考一模)Weshouldfacetheproblembravelyifwecan'tit.

A.wasteB.avoidC.breakD.grow

73.(2023?福建莆田?統(tǒng)考二模)一SchoolsinChinahavelaborcoursesinrecent2years.

-Itaimstohelpteenagerslearnmorelifeskills.

A.takenB.learntC.offered

74.(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模)一Listen!IsthatJudyplayingtheviolinintheroom?

-No.ItbeJudy,shehasgonetoBerlin.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

75.(2023?吉林延邊?校聯(lián)考一模)WelcometoourFoodFestival.Youcanhundredsoffoodhere.

A.tellB.soundC.taste

76.(2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考一模)一Grandma,youlikemetohelpyoucarrythebigbox?

-No,thanks.Itisempty,soit'snotheavyatall.

A.doB.willC.would

77.(2023?福建福州?統(tǒng)考二模)一Weallknowlearningtimeandeffort.

-Yes,thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.

A.reviewsB.receivesC.requires

78.(2023?福建福州?統(tǒng)考二模)一Gina,youshowmehowtomakefriedrice?

一Sure.

A.shouldB.mustC.can

79.(2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考二模)一ThismorningIwenttoschoolinsuchahurrythatIthekeyto

theclassroomathome.

-I'msorrytohearthat.

A.forgotB.leftC.lost

80.(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模)一yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

——Noproblem.

A.CouldB.MustC.NeedD.Should

81.(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模)Thecoffeereallygood.Tdlikeanothercup.

A.touchesB.looksC.tastesD.feels

82.(2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考一模)—Thenumberofsomekindsofsharkshasbyover90percentin

thelast20to30years.

——Sure.Ifthenumbergoesondropping,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.

A.fallenB.raisedC.risen

83.(2023?安徽黃山?統(tǒng)考一模)一Hurryup,Jeff!Lefscrosstheroadasfastaspossible.

-No,you.Don'tyouseethelightisstillred?

A.couldn,tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

84.(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模)Thepersonunder16yearsoldshouldn'ttogototheInternetbar.

A.allowB.beallowedC.stopD.bestopped

85.(2023?福建廈門(mén)?統(tǒng)考一模)一DoyouknowhowtheChineseeachotherforthefirsttime?

——Theyusuallyshakehandswitheachother.

A.behaveB.greetC.value

86.(2023?遼寧鐵嶺?校聯(lián)考一模)一IallofyouahappyNewYear.

一Thankyouverymuch.

A.hopeB.wishC.thinkD.want

87.(2023?安徽?校聯(lián)考二模)WewouldliketoinviteyourfamilytohavedinneratHuaiheStreetthisevening

becausethereisarestaurantthatthenicestbeeftoitscustomers.

A.expectsB.protectsC.servesD.passes

88.(2023?黑龍江?校聯(lián)考一模)一Isthelightonallthetime?

一Yes.Youweretoturnoffthelightwhenyouleft.Youweresocareless.

A.causedB.allowedC.expected

89.(2023?海南海口?統(tǒng)考一模)Hurryup,Idon'twantto_thebeginningofmyfavoritemovieAvatarII.

A.fillB.spendC.miss

90.(2023?安徽淮北?統(tǒng)考一模)Hersisteriscareless.Sheoftenthingsintheclassroomafterschool.

A.leavesB.forgetsC.takesD.brings

91.(2023?安徽合肥?統(tǒng)考三模)一Whathappened?

-Jackphonedmelastevening,andhisvoicestrangeonthephone.

A.lookedB.soundedC.tastedD.smelled

92.(2023?安徽蕪湖?統(tǒng)考二模)Roadsafetyistaughttostudentstoroadaccidents.

A.keepB.avoidC.manageD.forget

93.(2023?江西南昌?統(tǒng)考一模)Hurryup,Idon'twanttothebeginningofthefilm.

A.fillB.spendC.keepD.miss

94.(2023?安徽?校聯(lián)考一模)Itcantakeaboutfourtosixweekstoahabit,soitisimportanttokeep

onpracticing.

A.meetB.chooseC.developD.carry

95.(2023?海南???校聯(lián)考一模)—IsNancyknockingatthedoor?

-No,itbeNancy.ShehasgonetoGuangzhou.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.won't

96.(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模)WangNanabout500yuanforthisbackpack.Ithinkitwaskindof

expensive.

A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

97.(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考一模)InChangchun,thedriversletthepedestrians(行人)gofirst.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

98.(2023?山西太原?太原五中??级#┮籛hathappenedtoTom?

一Hislifewassavedbyanoperationthat________himhissight.

A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

99.(2023?吉林長(zhǎng)春?統(tǒng)考——模)Don'tabouthowhardtheworkis.Youcandoitbetter.

A.complainB.pushC.carryD.leave

100.(2023?海南僧州?統(tǒng)考一模)一Whatdoyouthinkofthestrawberry,Judy?

——Itsweet,rdliketohaveonemore.

A.tastesB.soundsC.looks

參考答案:

1.D

【詳解】句意:——什么時(shí)候?星期一?恐怕星期一對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)可能是個(gè)問(wèn)題。——但是為什么?我知道你

星期一有空。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。need需要;needn't不需要;mightnot可能不;might可能。根據(jù),TmafraidMonday...bea

problemfbrme.“可知,此處指恐怕星期一可能沒(méi)空,故用might。故選D。

2.B

【詳解】句意:這條圍巾摸起來(lái)很軟。我非常喜歡它。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。tastes嘗起來(lái);feels摸起來(lái);sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)"Thescarf...soft”可知,圍巾摸起來(lái)很軟。

故選B。

3.C

【詳解】句意:過(guò)馬路時(shí)我們必須向兩邊看。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may可能;could能夠;must必須。根據(jù)“whencrossingthestreet.”可知,過(guò)馬路時(shí)必須路

兩邊都要看。故選C。

4.A

【詳解】句意:——我必須待在這里等你嗎?——不,你不需要。你現(xiàn)在可以回家。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。needn't不需要;can't不能;mustift禁止;shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)"MustIstayhereandwait

foryou?”可知,用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must提問(wèn),其否定回答應(yīng)用needn戈表示“不需要”。故選A。

5.A

【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)喜歡收藏鋼筆,到目前為止,她已經(jīng)有各種各樣的鋼筆了。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。collect收集,收藏;throw扔掉;lose丟失;give給予。根據(jù)“shehashadallkindsofpensso

far”可知,她有各種各樣的鋼筆,說(shuō)明她喜歡收藏鋼筆。故選A。

6.B

【詳解】句意:那個(gè)可愛(ài)的男孩在6歲時(shí)就會(huì)騎自行車(chē)了。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。must必須;could可以;need需要;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“attheageofsix”可知該句應(yīng)用情態(tài)

動(dòng)詞could表示“過(guò)去的能力故選B。

7.A

【詳解】句意:——我們?nèi)コ渣c(diǎn)東西吧。你有什么建議?——魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l怎么樣?

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。suggest建議;imagine想象;suppose設(shè)想;insist堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)“Howaboutfishandchips”可

知,詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方的建議,故選A。

8.A

【詳解】句意:為了保持健康,大明的爺爺奶奶每天都在公園里鍛煉。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。exercise鍛煉;cough咳嗽;sleep睡覺(jué);wait等待。根據(jù)“Tokeephealthy”可知每天鍛煉可

以保持健康,故選A。

9.B

【詳解】句意:——你明天想?yún)⒂^天津大學(xué)嗎?——對(duì)不起,我恐怕不能。我要在我的社區(qū)做志愿者。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能夠;can1不能;must必須;mustn't禁止。根據(jù)力」1workasavolunteerinmycommunity.^^

可知不能去參觀天津大學(xué)。故選B。

10.B

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)秋天來(lái)臨時(shí),樹(shù)葉開(kāi)始從樹(shù)上落下。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。grow成長(zhǎng);fall落下;appear出現(xiàn);come來(lái)。根據(jù)“Whenautumncomes”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知秋

天樹(shù)葉會(huì)落下。故選B。

11.A

【詳解】句意:——你好!我能和珍妮講話(huà)嗎?——抱歉,她不在。要我?guī)€(gè)口信嗎?

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。take拿,帶;read讀;check檢查;receive收到。根據(jù)“Sorry,sheisn'tin.”可知,珍妮不在

家,所以問(wèn)對(duì)方是否需要帶話(huà),takeamessage"帶話(huà),捎信”。故選A。

12.D

【詳解】句意:這是我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以來(lái)吃過(guò)的最好的一頓飯。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析和短語(yǔ)。havebeento去過(guò);havechattedwith和...聊天;haveread已閱讀;haveeateninalong

time在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間吃過(guò)的。根據(jù)“thebestmeal”可知是指吃飯,故選D。

13.A

【詳解】句意:——我們的父母經(jīng)常警告我們不要在網(wǎng)上與陌生人交談?!@是真的。作為青少年,我

們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。warn警告;invite邀請(qǐng);control控制;promise承諾。根據(jù)"usnottotalkwithstrangersonthe

Internet”可知是警告我們不要和陌生人交談。故選A。

14.C

【詳解】句意:——薩利擔(dān)任我們小組組長(zhǎng)?!娴膯幔课移诖男迈r的和新的想法。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。nminto偶然遇到;breakinto打斷;stepinto涉足;lookinto調(diào)查。stepintotheroleof'擔(dān)任...

的角色”,固定用法。故選C。

15.A

【詳解】句意:——我可以在周末參加志愿者項(xiàng)目嗎?—你當(dāng)然可以。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Can可以;Must必須;Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)答句“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)是否

可以參加志愿者項(xiàng)目,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示請(qǐng)求許可。故選A。

16.C

【詳解】句意:我們對(duì)孩子們期望不高,因?yàn)樗麄儫o(wú)法理解這項(xiàng)工作的價(jià)值。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。express表達(dá);excuse原諒;expect要求,指望;explain解釋。根據(jù)“becausetheycan'tunderstand

thevalueofthiswork.”可知,不能對(duì)孩子有太高的期望,故選C。

17.B

【詳解】句意:——該頭發(fā)產(chǎn)品目前正在測(cè)試中。——你的意思是,如果它達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn),它很快就會(huì)上市。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。used使用;tested測(cè)試;shown展示;sold賣(mài)。??t4ififsuptothestandard,itwillbeputon

themarketsoon”可知如果達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn),就會(huì)上市,可見(jiàn)現(xiàn)在還在測(cè)試中。故選B。

18.B

【詳解】句意:張華,我們的班長(zhǎng),有條理,有思想,能很好地管理時(shí)間。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reduce減少;manage管理;control控制;influence影響。根據(jù)“ZhangHua,ourmonitor,is

organizedandthoughtfulenoughto...timewell.“可知,有條理,所以能很好地管理自己的時(shí)間,故選B。

19.B

【詳解】句意:——李先生會(huì)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)嗎?——是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀請(qǐng)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reached到達(dá);accepted接受;achieved實(shí)現(xiàn);expressed表達(dá)。根據(jù)“myinvitation”可知,是

接受了我的邀請(qǐng),會(huì)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。故選B。

20.A

【詳解】句意:——你的裙子看起來(lái)很特別?!?,是的,最近很流行。這是一條馬面裙。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái);smells聞起來(lái);tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)"Yourskirt...sospecial.”可知,裙子看起

來(lái)很特別,故選A。

21.B

【詳解】句意:你不必要求別人像你一樣解決問(wèn)題。每個(gè)人都有自己的方式。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn't禁止,不得;needn't不需要;maynot也許不;wouldn't不會(huì)。根據(jù)“You...requireothers

tosolvetheproblemlikeyou.Everyonehashisownway.”可知,不必要求別人像你一樣解決問(wèn)題。故選Bo

22.D

【詳解】句意:由于污染,這個(gè)湖現(xiàn)在太有害了,不能養(yǎng)魚(yú)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。suppose推斷;transport運(yùn)送;suggest建議;support支持...的生存。根據(jù)"Becauseofpollution^^

可知這個(gè)湖因?yàn)槲廴径恢С拄~(yú)的生存了。故選D。

23.D

【詳解】句意:?你通常如何從這兒去武漢?——乘坐高鐵。我到那里只需花費(fèi)20分鐘。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。spends花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或金錢(qián)),主語(yǔ)是人;pays支付(金錢(qián));costs花費(fèi)(金錢(qián));takes花費(fèi)

(時(shí)間),主語(yǔ)是事物。主語(yǔ)為It,空格后“only20minutes”表示時(shí)間,可知此處用句型“Ittakessbsometime

todosth”表示“做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間”。故選Do

24.A

【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我今天必須完成任務(wù)嗎?——不,你不需要,你可以明天做。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。needn't不需要;mustn't禁止;can't不能。根據(jù)“No”及“Youmaydoittomorrow.”可知

今天不必完成任務(wù),用needn,儼不必”。故選A。

25.A

【詳解】句意:——第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州舉行?!獙?duì)的。運(yùn)動(dòng)員將

參加40個(gè)項(xiàng)目的比賽,如游泳、乒乓球和排球。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。compete參加比賽;believe相信;imagine想象;advise建議。根據(jù)"Playerswill...infortysports,9,

可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)員應(yīng)該是參加比賽,compete符合題意。故選A。

26.A

【詳解】句意:——蘋(píng)果汁的味道如何?—不錯(cuò)。我想再來(lái)一杯。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。taste嘗起來(lái);smell聞起來(lái);look看起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Good.I,dliketohaveanotherglass.”可知此

處指在喝蘋(píng)果汁,所以是問(wèn)嘗起來(lái)味道如何。故選A。

27.A

【詳解】句意:這種智能手表滿(mǎn)足了李先生的日常需求。他一直戴著它。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。satisfies滿(mǎn)足;hides隱藏;carries攜帶;brings帶來(lái)。根據(jù)"ThiskindofSmartWatch...MrLi's

dailyneeds.”可推出是滿(mǎn)足李先生的日常需求。故選A。

28.B

【詳解】句意:他是一個(gè)如此誠(chéng)實(shí)的人,我們都信任他。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。teach教;trust相信;refuse拒絕。根據(jù)"Heissohonestaman”可知誠(chéng)實(shí)的人是讓人相信的。

故選B。

29.B

【詳解】句意:——好長(zhǎng)的一段路??!——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。你可以和我搭一輛車(chē)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。must必須;can可以;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)"Don'tworry.You...sharearidewithme.”可知,可

以和自己搭一輛車(chē),故選B。

30.B

【詳解】句意:——人們騎電動(dòng)自行車(chē)時(shí)必須戴頭盔嗎?—是的。這是一項(xiàng)新的交通規(guī)則。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Can可以;Must必須;May也許。根據(jù)"It'sanewtrafficrule.“可知,是一項(xiàng)新的交通規(guī)則,

所以騎電動(dòng)自行車(chē)必須戴頭盔。故選B。

31.B

【詳解】句意:你的答案可能是對(duì)的,但我要檢查一下以確保正確。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。can't不能;might也許;must必須。根據(jù)"Youranswer...beright,butTmgoingtochecktomake

sure."可知,答案可能是對(duì)的,但還要檢查一下。故選B。

32.C

【詳解】句意:——這本書(shū)我可以再借兩天嗎?——對(duì)不起,你不能。你必須遵守我們的規(guī)定。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。borrow借來(lái);lend借出;keep保留。根據(jù)"fortwomoredays”可知,此處應(yīng)使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)

詞keep。故選C。

33.C

【詳解】句意:——你想吃點(diǎn)炸雞嗎?——不,謝謝。我認(rèn)為它嘗起來(lái)很好吃,但不健康。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái);feels感覺(jué);tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)"Ithinkit...deliciousbutisunhealthy.”可知,

炸雞嘗起來(lái)很好吃,但不健康。故選C。

34.A

【詳解】句意:——那邊那個(gè)是杰克嗎?——不可能是他。他現(xiàn)在正在上鋼琴課。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示推測(cè)。can't不可能,不可以;mightnot可能不;must必須。根據(jù)“Heishavingapiano

lessonnow.”可知,杰克正在上鋼琴課,因此推測(cè)“不可能”是他,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can't。故選A。

35.C

【詳解】句意:——你昨天看足球賽了嗎?——是的,我看了。約翰真是一匹黑馬。沒(méi)人預(yù)料他能做到這

樣。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。wanted想要;encouraged鼓勵(lì);expected

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