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ICS27.160
P61
RecordNumber:J2573-2018
ENERGYSECTORSTANDARD
OFTHEPEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFCHINA
中華人民共和國能源行業(yè)標準
PNB/T32046-2018
SpecificationforPreparationofPlanningReport
forPhotovoltaicPowerProjects
光伏發(fā)電工程規(guī)劃報告編制規(guī)程
IssuedonJune6,2018ImplementedonOctober1,2018
IssuedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina
Introduction
ThisEnglishversionisoneofChina’senergysectorstandardseriesinEnglish.Itstranslation
wasorganizedbyChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstituteauthorizedbyNational
EnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaincompliancewithrelevant
proceduresandstipulations.ThisEnglishversionwasissuedbyNationalEnergy
AdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainAnnouncement[202x]No.xdatedxxxx,
202x.
ThisversionwastranslatedfromtheChineseStandardNB/T32046-2018,Specificationfor
PreparationofPlanningReportforPhotovoltaicPowerProjects,publishedbyChinaWater
&PowerPress.ThecopyrightisreservedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’s
RepublicofChina.Intheeventofanydiscrepancyintheimplementation,theChinese
versionshallprevail.
Manythanksgotothestafffromtherelevantstandarddevelopmentorganizationsandthose
whohaveprovidedgenerousassistanceinthetranslationandreviewprocess.
ForfurtherimprovementoftheEnglishversion,allcommentsandsuggestionsarewelcome
andshouldbeaddressedto:
ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute
No.2Beixiaojie,Liupukang,XichengDistrict,Beijing100120,China
Website:
Translatingorganizations:
ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute
POWERCHINABeijingEngineeringCorporationLimited
Translatingstaff:
Reviewpanelmembers:
NationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina
翻譯出版說明
本譯本為國家能源局委托水電水利規(guī)劃設計總院按照有關程序和規(guī)定,統(tǒng)一組織翻
譯的能源行業(yè)標準英文版系列譯本之一。202x年x月x日,國家能源局以202x年第x
號公告予以公布。
本譯本是根據(jù)中國電力出版社出版的《光伏發(fā)電工程規(guī)劃報告編制規(guī)程》NB/T
32046—2018翻譯的,著作權歸國家能源局所有。在使用過程中,如出現(xiàn)異議,以中文
版為準。
本譯本在翻譯和審核過程中,本標準編制單位及編制組有關成員給予了積極協(xié)助。
為不斷提高本譯本的質(zhì)量,歡迎使用者提出意見和建議,并反饋給水電水利規(guī)劃設
計總院。
地址:北京市西城區(qū)六鋪炕北小街2號
郵編:100120
網(wǎng)址:
本譯本翻譯單位:水電水利規(guī)劃設計總院
中國電建集團北京勘測設計研究院有限公司
本譯本翻譯人員:
本譯本審核人員:
國家能源局
AnnouncementofNationalEnergyAdministration
ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina
[2018]No.8
AccordingtotherequirementsofDocumentGNJKJ[2009]No.52,“NoticeonReleasingthe
EnergySectorStandardizationAdministrationRegulations(tentative)anddetailed
implementationrulesissuedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicof
China”,87sectorstandardssuchasWellboreQualityControlRequirementsforCoalbed
MethaneDirectionalWell,including47energystandards(NB)and40electricpower
standards(DL),areissuedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicof
Chinaafterduereviewandapproval.
Attachment:DirectoryofSectorStandards
NationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina
June6,2018
Attachment:
DirectoryofSectorStandards
Adopted
SerialReplacedApproval
StandardNo.TitleinternationalImplementationdate
numberstandardNo.date
standardNo.
…
Specificationfor
NB/TPreparationofPlanning
172018-06-062018-10-01
32046-2018ReportforPhotovoltaic
PowerProjects
…
Foreword
AccordingtotherequirementsofDocumentGNKJ[2013]No.235issuedbyNationalEnergy
AdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,“NoticeonReleasingtheDevelopmentand
RevisionPlanoftheFirstBatchofEnergySectorStandardsin2013”,andafterextensive
investigationandresearch,summarizationofpracticalexperience,andwidesolicitationof
opinions,thedraftinggrouphaspreparedthisspecification.
Themaintechnicalcontentsofthisspecificationinclude:basicdata,solarenergyresources,
siteselectionandconstructioncondition,preliminaryconstructionschemeandenergyoutput
estimation,electricpowersystem,environmentalimpactandsoilandwaterconservation,
preliminaryinvestmentestimationandbenefitanalysis,developmentsequence,planning
implementationandsupporting,andconclusionsandrecommendations.
NationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisinchargeofthe
administrationofthisspecification.ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitutehas
proposedthisspecificationandisresponsibleforitsroutinemanagement.ChinaRenewable
EnergyEngineeringInstituteisresponsiblefortheinterpretationofthespecifictechnical
content.Commentsandsuggestionsintheimplementationofthisspecificationshouldbe
addressedto:
ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute
No.2Beixiaojie,Liupukang,XichengDistrict,Beijing100120,China
Chiefdevelopmentorganizations:
ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute
POWERCHINABeijingEngineeringCorporationLimited
Chiefdraftingstaff:
YUShaofengQIZhichengYANGJiansheQINXiao
PENGTiankuiXULushiCHENQiaomei
Reviewpanelnumbers:
WANGJixueZHOUShaoyunZHANGWeiLYUZhou’an
GONGChuanheTAOHongboTIANJingkuiTANGHuan
QINChushengLIFaguiGONGChunjingWANGBiao
LIUGuopinZHOUZhiZHAOYanZHENGXueju
TANJiangjunLIShisheng
Contents
1GeneralProvisions.............................................................................................................1
2Terms...................................................................................................................................2
3BasicRequirements............................................................................................................3
4BasicData............................................................................................................................4
5SolarEnergyResources.....................................................................................................5
6SiteSelectionandConstructionConditions.....................................................................6
7PreliminaryConstructionSchemeandEnergyOutputEstimation..............................7
7.1PreliminaryConstructionScheme.....................................................................................7
7.2EnergyOutputEstimation.................................................................................................7
8ElectricPowerSystem.......................................................................................................8
8.1GeneralDescription...........................................................................................................8
8.2OutputCharacteristicandPowerConsumption................................................................8
8.3GridConnectionScheme..................................................................................................8
9EnvironmentalImpactandSoilandWaterConservation.............................................9
9.1PreliminaryAssessmentofEnvironmentalImpact...........................................................9
9.2PreliminaryAssessmentofSoilandWaterConservation................................................9
10PreliminaryInvestmentEstimationandBenefitAnalysis.........................................10
11DevelopmentSequence..................................................................................................11
12PlanningImplementationandSupporting..................................................................12
13ConclusionandRecommendation................................................................................13
AppendixAContentsofPlanningReport........................................................................14
ExplanationofWordinginThisSpecification....................................................................16
1GeneralProvisions
1.0.1Thisspecificationisformulatedwithaviewtostandardizingtheprinciples,workcontentand
depth,andtechnicalrequirementsforthepreparationofplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojects.
1.0.2Thisspecificationisapplicabletothepreparationofplanningreportforphotovoltaicpower
projectsandphotovoltaicpowergenerationbaseinadministrativeregionsofcountylevelorabove.
1.0.3Inadditiontothisspecification,thepreparationofplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojects
shallalsocomplywiththecurrentrelevantstandardsofChina.
1
2Terms
2.0.1technicallyexploitablecapacity
exploitablecapacitybasedonthesolarenergyresources,topographicandgeologicalconditions,andlaw
andregulatoryrequirements
2.0.2photovoltaicpowergenerationbase
overallplannedphotovoltaicpowergenerationstationsorphotovoltaicpowergenerationstationgroup
withanexploitablecapacityofnolessthan500MW
2
3BasicRequirements
3.0.1Theplanningofphotovoltaicpowerprojectshallimplementtheprincipleofoverallplanning,
comprehensivebalance,andrationalexploitation;complywiththenationaleconomydevelopmentplan,
andtheenergy,renewableenergy,andsolarenergydevelopmentplans;andbecoordinatedwiththe
requirementsforenvironmentalprotection,landuse,soilandwaterconservation,forestry,military,and
engineeringsafety.
3.0.2Theplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojectsshallhighlighttheplanningobjectives,
principles,preparationbasis,plannedcapacity,planningscope,planningtargetyear,developmentstatus,
andnecessityanalysis.
3.0.3ThecontentsoftheplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojectshouldcomplywithAppendix
Aofthisspecification.
3
4BasicData
4.0.1Thedataonsocio-economyandthedevelopmentplan,aswellastheenergysituationandthe
developmentplanofregionwheretheplannedprojectareaislocatedshallbecollected.
4.0.2Thedataonlanduseandthedevelopmentplan,aswellasthedataonenvironmentalprotection,
soilandwaterconservation,forestdistribution,mineralresourcedistribution,landuseformilitary
purposes,andculturalrelicsprotectionintheregionwheretheprojectareaislocatedshallbecollected.
4.0.3Thetopographicmapwithascaleofnolessthan1:10000orremotesensingimagedatameeting
theplanningrequirementsshallbecollected.Forthebuildingintegratedphotovoltaicpowergeneration
system,theplanandelevationviewsofthebuildingsshallbecollected.Fortheplanningofphotovoltaic
powergenerationbasewithcomplextopographicalconditions,thetopographicmapwithlargerscale
shouldbecollected.
4.0.4Thelong-seriessolarradiationdataandmeteorologicaldataofameteorologicalstationwithinthe
plannedareaoraroundshallbecollected.
4.0.5Theexistingsolarenergyresourceanalysisdataandthephotovoltaicpowergenerationdatainthe
plannedareashouldbecollected.
4.0.6Theas-observedsolarenergyresourcedataintheplannedareaandtheiranalysisshouldbe
collected.
4.0.7Thedataonhydrology,engineeringgeology,andtransportationintheplannedareashallbe
collected.
4.0.8Forthebuildingintegratedphotovoltaicpowergenerationsystem,therelevantdataaboutthe
buildingshallbecollected.
4.0.9Thedataonelectricpowersystemstatusanddevelopmentplanintheplannedareashallbe
collected.Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,theanalysisofenergyconsumptionshallbe
collected.Thephotovoltaicbaseplanning,whichhascompletedthespecialstudyontheelectricpower
consumption,thestudyfindingsmaybecited.
4.0.10Thelocalpoliciesconcerningphotovoltaicpowergenerationshallbecollected.
4.0.11Fortheintegratedphotovoltaicutilization,thelawsandregulationsandtechnicalstandardsof
relevantsectorsshallbecollected.
4
5SolarEnergyResources
5.0.1Thesourceofdataforthesolarenergyanalysisshallbestated,andthedatareliabilityshallbe
demonstrated.
5.0.2Thecharacteristicsanddistributionofthesolarenergyresourcesintheplannedareashallbe
stated.Theinterannualandannualsolarradiationvariationpatternsinthisareashallbepresented.The
interannualandannualsolarradiationvariationhistograms,typicaldailyradiationvariationpolylinechart
permonth,andannualradiationchoroplethmapshallbeplotted.
5.0.3Thehazardimpactsshallbeanalyzedandassessedpreliminarilybasedonthelong-term
observationdataiftheplannedsiteissusceptibletohydrometeorologicalhazardssuchasflood,typhoon,
andhail.
5.0.4Theconclusionofthesolarenergyresourceanalysisshallbepresented.
5
6SiteSelectionandConstructionConditions
6.0.1Potentialsitesforphotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeinitiallyproposedaccordingtotheplanning
objectivesandrequirements,andthedistributionandcharacteristicsofsolarenergyresourcesinthe
plannedarea.Thetechnicallyexploitablecapacityshallbeproposedandthealternativesitesofthe
plannedphotovoltaicpowerstationshallberecommendedwithoverallconsiderationoftheland
availability,sitesafety,developmentpattern,gridconnection,economy,etc.
6.0.2Thescopeofeachalternativephotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeproposed.Thesketchmapofthe
sitescopeandgeographicallocationshallbeprepared,andthesiteareashallbeestimated.
6.0.3Theconstructionconditionsofthealternativesitesshallbestated,including:
1Thetopographicandgeomorphologicalconditions;theeffectsoftheslope,orientation,surface
vegetationandobstacle,andsurroundingterrainandstructuresonthesubsequentdesign;and
roofingconditionsforthebuildingintegratedphotovoltaicpowergenerationsystem.
2Engineeringgeologicaloverview,physicalandmechanicalpropertiesofrockandsoil,etc.
3Accessibility.
4Gridconnectionconditions.
6.0.4Theconclusionofthesiteselectionandconstructionconditionsshallbepresented.
6
7PreliminaryConstructionSchemeandEnergyOutput
Estimation
7.1PreliminaryConstructionScheme
7.1.1Thedevelopmentmodeofaprojectshallbedeterminedaccordingtotheplanningpurpose,site
conditionsandrequirementsofcomprehensivelandutilization.
7.1.2Accordingtothedevelopmentlevelofphotovoltaicpowergenerationtechnology,thepreliminary
constructionschemeofphotovoltaicmodule,inverterandphotovoltaicarrayoperationmodeshallbeput
forward.
7.1.3Theinstallationcapacityofeachplanningstationshallbeputforwardaccordingtothelatitude,
constructionconditionsandpreliminaryconstructionschemeofthephotovoltaicpowerstation.
7.1.4Forlarge-scalephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,thepublicinfrastructureconstructionscheme
shallbeputforward.
7.1.5Forphotovoltaicpowergenerationsystemconstruction,theinstallationcapacityandcombination
withexistingbuildingsshallbeproposedaccordingtotheroofareaandorientationofthebuildingsinthe
plannedarea.
7.2EnergyOutputEstimation
7.2.1Accordingtothesolarenergyresourceanalysisdata,installationscaleandpreliminary
constructionschemeoftheselectedphotovoltaicpowerstationsite,theefficiencyofeachplanned
photovoltaicpowerstationshallbeputforward.
7.2.2Theannualaverageon-gridpowerandannualequivalentfull-loadoperatinghoursofeach
plannedphotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeproposed.
7
8ElectricPowerSystem
8.1General
8.1.1Thecurrentsituationanddevelopmentplanningofthepowersystemoftheplannedphotovoltaic
powerstation,suchaspowerconsumptionrequirements,loadcharacteristics,gridstructureandpower
supplycomposition,shallbestated.
8.1.2Forthephotovoltaicpowerstationwithpowerevacuation,thecurrentsituationanddevelopment
planningofthepowersystematthereceivingendshallbestated.
8.2OutputCharacteristicandPowerConsumption
8.2.1Theoutputcharacteristicsofphotovoltaicpowerstationsintheplannedareashallbeanalyzed.
Accordingtotheanalysisresultsofsolarenergyresourcesandthepreliminaryconstructionschemeof
eachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,thetypicaldailyoutputcharacteristiccurveofeachmonthofthe
plannedphotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeproposed.Whentheplannedareaislarge,thetypicaldaily
outputcharacteristiccurveofeachmonthmaybeputforward.
8.2.2Accordingtothescaleoftheplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,andconsideringtheanalysis
resultsofoutputperformances,thephotovoltaicpowerconsumptioncapacityofthereceivingendgridor
thepowersystemintheplannedareashallbeevaluated.
8.2.3Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,thecalculationresultsofpowerbalanceandpeakload
regulationcapacitybalanceshallbeputforward.
8.2.4Whenphotovoltaicpowerstationiscombinedwithotherenergysources,theoutput
complementaryanalysisresultsshouldbeproposed.
8.3GridConnectionScheme
8.3.1Thegridaccesssystemschemeshallbeproposed,whichshallincludetheconnectionmodeand
transmissionvoltagelevelbetweeneachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstationandthepowersystem,the
scaleofboostersubstationofsupportingphotovoltaicpowerstation,thegeographicallocationandwiring
diagramofeachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstationaccessingtothepowersystem.
8.3.2Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,thepowercollectionandaccessschemeshallbeput
forward.
8
9EnvironmentalImpactandSoilandWaterConservation
9.1PreliminaryEnvironmentalImpactAssessment
9.1.1Accordingtotheenvironmentalstatusandsiteinvestigation,themainenvironmentalimpact
factorsoftheplannedphotovoltaicpowerstationsiteareashouldbeanalyzed,identifiedandscreened,
andtheenvironmentalsensitiveconstraintsinvolvedshallbeexplained.
9.1.2Thepreliminarypredictionandassessmentofthemainenvironmentalimpactofeachplanned
photovoltaicpowerstationshallbecarriedout,andpreliminarycountermeasuresforthemainadverse
effectsshallbeputforward.
9.1.3Theoverallenvironmentalimpactassessmentshallbecarriedout,andthepreliminaryassessment
conclusionofprojectfeasibilityshallbeputforwardfromtheperspectiveofenvironmentalimpact.
9.2PreliminarySoilandWaterConservationAssessment
9.2.1Thepresentsituationofsoilandwaterconservationintheprojectareashallbebrieflydescribed.
9.2.2Accordingtothetechnicalschemeoftheplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,thepreliminary
waterandsoilconservationschemeshallbeputforward.
9.2.3Thecomprehensiveevaluationandconclusionofsoilandwaterconservationshallbeputforward.
9
10PreliminaryInvestmentEstimationandBenefitAnalysis
10.0.1Thestaticinvestmentoftheprojectshallbeestimatedaccordingtotheconstructionconditions
andpreliminaryconstructionschemeofeachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,andtheinvestment
estimationtableshallbegiven.
10.0.2Accordingtotheplanningobjectives,theeconomicevaluationmethodoftheplannedproject
shallbeclarified,andthemaineconomicevaluationconclusionsshallbeputforwardaccordingtothe
on-gridpower,projectinvestmentandcurrentfiscalandtaxpoliciesofeachplannedphotovoltaicpower
station.Thesensitivityanalysisshouldbemadebasedonthepowerconsumptioncapacity.
10.0.3Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbaseinvolvingthecomprehensiveutilizationof
photovoltaic,theeconomicbenefitsofphotovoltaicandrelatedindustriesshallbeputforwardaccording
totheutilizationmode.
10.0.4Thesocialandenvironmentalbenefitsshallbepreliminarilyanalyzed.
10
11DevelopmentSequence
11.0.1Thescaleofplanningandconstructionlayoutforeachyearshallbeproposedaccordingtothe
socio-economyandenergydevelopmentplan,withrespecttotheconstructionconditionsofthe
photovoltaicpowerstation.
11.0.2Theconstructiontimesequencefortheplannedphotovoltaicpowerprojectshallbeproposed
accordingtotheplanningscaleandconstructionlayoutafteracomprehensiveanalysisofthefollowing
factors:
1Solarenergyresourceconditions.
2Gridconnectionconditionsandpowerconsumption.
3Transportationandinstallationconditions.
4Projectinvestmentandfinancialbenefitindicators.
5Earlystageprogressineachplannedphotovoltaicpowerproject.
11
12PlanningImplementationandSupporting
12.0.1Theguidelines,constructionmode,policymeasuresshallbeproposedfortheplanning
implementationaccordingtotheplanningrequirementsandimplementationscheme.
12.0.2Forphotovoltaicpowerstations,theimplementationplanoftheprojectqualitysupervision,
qualitycontrol,computerizedinformationmanagement,andoverallassessmentshallbeproposed
accordingtotheplanningimplementationrequirements.
12.0.3Theboundaryconditionsandrequirementsfortheconstructionofrecentdevelopmentprojects
shallbeputforward.
12
13ConclusionandRecommendation
13.0.1Theplanningprocessandachievementsshallbebriefed,andmainconclusionshallbegiven.
13.0.2Recommendationonthenextstageshallbeputforwardaccordingtotheplannin
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