六級口語過級指南

□六級口語過級指南

?注：以上資源來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)，侵權(quán)就刪。

個人覺得再多材料都要多套用、多說。防止考試發(fā)懵.PS:有錯誤麻煩在評論區(qū)指出，我好更改，以

免誤導(dǎo)大家了。

?語音知識

?句子斷句

?斷句應(yīng)該在標(biāo)點處

?Whenyouareoldandgreyandfullofsleep,

?andnoddingbythefire,takedownthisbook,

?andslowlyread；anddreamofthesoftlook.

?Youreyeshadonce,andoftheirshadowsdeep;

?斷句應(yīng)該在從句前

?Ican'tsayIdonotcherishthehonor,andIadmitthatitisveryvaluable,butI

neverhadthepursuitofthesehonorwork.-Faraday

?斷句應(yīng)在意群原則

?1.1willrememberthisbeautifulnightfortherestofmylife.

?2.JohnSmith,ourteacher,cameinwithabookinhishand.

?3.ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.Johnisupforsale.

?綜合訓(xùn)練

?TherearemanypeopleI'dliketothank.Firstofall,!wanttothankmyparentsfor

bringingmeintothisworldIalsowanttoexpressmygratitudetoallofmy

teachersovertheyears,butespeciallytomytutor,Nick,whotaughtmeeverything

Iwanttoknowlalsowanttothankmyboyfriendforhisunderstandingand

kindness.

?重音

?實詞重

句子重音的發(fā)出

1.1'vewaitingforages.

2.1'mafraidyou'vemadeamistake.

3.TheychangedthescheduleattheendofApril.

?紅色字體

?音調(diào)高

?發(fā)音長

?虛詞輕

?綜合練習(xí)

Alloflifeisanactoflettinggo,butwhathurtsthemostisnot

———---------------------------------

takingamomenttosaygoodbye.

人生到頭來就是不斷的放下，遺憾的是我們從來都來不及好

好道別。

.語調(diào)

?陳述句尾音降調(diào)

?一般疑問句尾音升調(diào)

?特殊疑問句尾音降調(diào)

1.Iwanttogototownwithyouforacoffeetonight.

陳述句中句子結(jié)尾音為降調(diào)！

2.Doyouwanttogototownwithmeforacoffeetonight?

一般疑問句句子結(jié)尾音為升調(diào)！

3.Whichcoffeeshopdoyouwanttogowithme?

特殊疑問句句子結(jié)尾音為降調(diào)！

?特殊情況

?講故事升調(diào)

?并列情況下，and前全部升調(diào)

特殊情況:

1.1wasjogginginthepark.Icameacrossathief.Herobbedmy

handbag.Heranaway.

（講故事吸引興趣,升調(diào)）

2.Letmesee.Ineedsomeapples,bananas,oranges,andgrapes.

（并列情況下,and前面全部升調(diào)）

.連讀

?為了發(fā)音方便和加快語速。

?連音=輔音結(jié)尾+元音開頭，特殊連音互相影響改變發(fā)言。

/S/+/J/=少/z/+/j/=/3/

Godblessyou.Asyouwish.

/t/+/j/=/1J7/d/+/j/=/d3/

Nicetomeet_you.Didyoudoit?

?吞音=輔音結(jié)尾+輔音開頭，前邊只有口型，不送氣。

?弱讀=無論什么原音都變成/。/

?強調(diào)和句末不能弱讀

Whatdo|youwantto

musthairedofit|尻11'mnc>U|sowouldyouhkq

metodoittoryoii7"1

/dataframwatkanmastavbatwadfa/

?48詞糾正發(fā)音

讀48詞學(xué)音標(biāo)

cheesebigbedmadgirl

wereballboxfoodbook

barbutbabyshyboy

boatmousedearbearFebruary

ranrobtestdoctorkick

greatfairverysaylose

mouthbreatheshipvisioncheer

jamtradedrinkboatshands

tirnetensongredheavy

pillwateryear

讀48詞學(xué)音標(biāo)_________________

cheese[i:]big(1]bed[e]mad[ae"girl[3]

were[3]ball[0]box[D]food[u]book[u]

bar[a]but[A]baby[ei]shy[ai]boy[oi]

boat[?u]mouse[au]dear[ia]bear[ea]February[ua]

rafi(plrob[b]test[t]doctor[d]kick[k]

great[g]fair[f]very[v]say[s]lose[z]

mouth[0]breathe[d]ship[J]vision[3]cheer[tj]

jam[d3]trade[tr]drink[dr]boats[ts]hands[dz]

time[m]ten.[n]song[q]red[r]heavy[h]

pi!L[1]water[w]year[j]

Assignment

48詞

模仿?跟讀?錄音?對比?糾正

?考試內(nèi)容

?題型

部分內(nèi)容考試過程答題時間

自我介紹：每位考生20秒

（兩位考生依次進(jìn)行）"J'

先由考生自我介紹，然后回答考官提

自我介紹和問答

J問。考試時間約2分鐘。回答問對：每位考生30秒

（兩々考生同步進(jìn)行）

考生準(zhǔn)備1分鐘后，根據(jù)所給提示作個人陳述:每位考生1分30

2陳述和討論個人陳述;兩位考生就指定的話題討秒（兩位考生依次進(jìn)行）

論?？荚嚂r間約8分鐘。兩人討論：3分鐘

考生回答考官的一個問題。考試時間每位考生45秒（兩位考生

3問答

約1分鐘。同步進(jìn)行）

?分級

A等：能用英語就熟悉的題材進(jìn)行口頭交際基本上沒有困難

B等能用英語就熟悉的題材進(jìn)行口頭交際,雖有些困難但不影響交際

C等：能用英語就熟悉的題材進(jìn)句口頭交質(zhì)

D等：尚不具有英語口頭交際能力

?評分

aj黑箱指考生曲語音||1硯及所使用的指法和詞匯|的準(zhǔn)

確程度（考官寬容度問題）0------0

b、|語言范圍|指考生使用的標(biāo)匚和語法拮構(gòu)的復(fù)雜程度和范圍

c、話語的長短：指考生對整個考試中的交際所作的貢獻(xiàn)、講話

的多少

d、|連貫性：|指考生有能力進(jìn)行較長時間的、語言連貫的

發(fā)t-----------

e、靈活性：指考生應(yīng)付不同情景和話題的能力

f、適切性：指考生根據(jù)不同場合選用適當(dāng)確切的語言的

能力

?口語自我介紹20s

不計入分?jǐn)?shù)、印象分

?Goodmorning/Goodafternoon

?Mynameis+名字,majoringin+專業(yè)

?Inmysparetime+興趣愛好

?Ibelieve/wish/suppose+座右銘等

?Thankyou.

?問答30s

日常生活熟悉話題

?第一句：表明觀點

?第二一四句：給出理由/講故事/說細(xì)節(jié)/做對比拓展

?轉(zhuǎn)述問題

?例題

?A描述性問題

?問題

?What'syourhometownlike?

?How'stheweatherinyourhometowninsummer??Whatdoesyourbest

friendlooklike?

?Howdoyouusuallyspendyourholidays?

?Whichsocialmediaplatformsdoyouusuallyuse?

?對應(yīng)策略

?1、statethemoststrikingfeature

陳述最顯著的特征

Describing

Answer:

1.Statethemoststrikingfeature

Myhometown'sincrediblyinterestingandfullof

A------------

vitality.d

Mytown'sanabsolutehiveofactivity.

Mycity'sterriblyovercrowded.

公----------------

?2、Touchonpersonalexperiences

談?wù)剛€人經(jīng)歷

2.Touchonpersonalexperiences

Oneofmymostunforgettableexperienceswaswhen

IvisitedBeijingforthefirsttimeandstayedupfor3

daysstraightwithoutsleepasthereweresomany

thingstodoandsee.

2.Touchonpersonalexperiences

IrememberthetimeIhadgrowingupinmy

----------------------------------.

hometownasifitwereyesterday.Wewerenever

shortofsomethingtodo.

_/speakingfromexperience,...

?IfIrememberrightly,backin...

?Idistinctlyrememberatimewhen...

?B能力性問題

?問題

?Canyoucook?

?Areyougoodatcooking?

?Howgoodareyouatcooking?

?對應(yīng)策略

?1、statelevelofproficiency

說說熟練程度

1.Statel-evelo-fprofic-ie—nc一y?

?I'manexpertatcooking.

?I'mabitofaknow-it-allwhenitcomestocooking.

,Icancookinmysleep.

?2、Statereasons

2.Statereasons

ThereasonwhyIcancooksowellisI'dwatching

andhelpmygrandmotherwhenshecookedinthe

familykitchenduringmychildhood.

I'dattributeittothefactthatIhadverybusy

———一一一■

parentswho,iftheyhadtodoovertime,would

oftenaskmetopreparedinnerformyyounger

brothersandsisters.

?C經(jīng)歷性問題AorB

?問題

?Whichisbetter,watchingasportingmatchliveinastadiumorathomeonTV?

?Isjoggingbetterthanswimming?

?Isitbettertohaveapersonalcoachortrainbyyourself?

?Doyoupreferhome-cookedfoodorfoodfromrestaurants?

?對應(yīng)策略

?1、Makeachoice

?Giventhechoice,Kdhavetosayteamsportsasthey

,3-----------------4

aresomuchmorecompetitive.

?IfIhadtotakeapick,I'dgoforswimmingatthe

beach,asyoucanenjoythesunshineandgentle

breeze.

?Giventhechoice,Kdhavetosay

?IfIhadtotakeapick,Tdfavour/gofor...

?...isnomatchfor...

?IguessI'dprobablyrather...

?2、Adddetails

2.Adddetails

?What'smore,itzsfreeunlikemanyswimmingpool.

?Itrequirestheuseofeverypartofyourbody,notto

mentionthefactthatbeinginthewaterissomuch

morerefreshing.

2.Adddetails

(^Andanotherthing,

)0ntopofallthis,...

/?It'salsoworthmentioningthat...

?D原因性問題

?問題

■WhyistheInternetsopopular?

?HowcometheInternetissopopular?

?What'sthecauseoftheInternet'spopularity?

?對應(yīng)策略

?1、statethemainreason

,Oneofthereasonsit'ssobigatthemomentisthatit

offerssomethingforeveryone,fromgamestothe

——'■■

latestnewsandevenshopping.

-------------------------..

?Thelargeamountofinformationavailableplaysa

majorpartinitsdemand.

?2、contrast

Inspiteoftheseobviousbenefits,thedangerscannot

beignored.

Whilethenethasalottooffer,there'snothinglike

talkingtorealpeopleintherealworldandshoppingin

realstores.

?個人陳述lmin準(zhǔn)備+1min30s表演

?GeneralStatement

綜述

?(1)疑問句+過渡表達(dá)+觀點

eg:TalkaboutthedangerofsurfingtheInternet.

IssurfingtheInternetdangerousornot?Frommy

pointofview,Ibelievethatsurfingthenetisnot

dangerousaslongasyouknowthebasicstoprotect

vourself.

?1、疑問句

?2.引出觀點過渡表達(dá)

?Personally,!think

?Inmyopinion,

?AsfarasI'mconcernedInmyexperience

?Inmyview,

?Frommyperspective,Personallyspeaking

?3、觀點

?(2)轉(zhuǎn)述題目+過渡表達(dá)+觀點

eg:Isfastfoodgoodorbadforchildren?

Thequestioniswhetherfastfoodisgoodorbadfor

children.AsfasasI'mconcerned,Ithinkfastfood

bringsharmfuleffectonchildren'shealth.

?轉(zhuǎn)述

?單詞同義替換

?句型同義轉(zhuǎn)換

?(3)正反兩面+過渡+觀點

eg:Whichisbetterforchildren,homeschoolingor

regularschool?

Somethinkthathomeschoolingisbestforchildren

whileothersarguethatchildrenshouldgotoaregular

school.Inmyestimation,Ibelievethathomeschooling

isbeneficialforchildren.

?(4)概括事實+過渡+觀點

eg:Shouldchildrenwatchtelevision?

Child^n_all_oyertheworldwatclxjjotoftelevision

everyday.Isitgoodorbadforthem?Personally,1

--------V

thinkitisharmfulforthem.

?(5)過渡+觀點+原因概述

eg:Talkaboutapersonwhoinfluencesyoumost.

Personally,Ibelievethatmvmotherhasbeenthe

bi—aestinfluenceinmvlifebecausesheencourages

meandsheinspiresme.

?Transition/Illustration/Conclusion

?Transition

過渡

過渡Transition

所霆關(guān)系常用詞及詞組

bul、howcvcr、whcrcas、yct、while、evensothough/although?cvcnthough/ifinstead

表轉(zhuǎn)折%%

、r

of.despiteinspileof%regardlessof

and、or、aswclkaswellascithcr...or...、both…and…、also、loo、noionly...but

衰并列....%..

also...%equallyimportant?similarly

so、dueto、because、therefore、ihus、since、inthai、owingto、thanksto、leadto,

表因果、、

becauseof%forthisreasongivenasaresult(of)%resultfrom%onaccountofxnow

that%byreasonof

besidesnotonly...butalso…、furthermore^moreover、inaddition(to)what's

覆遞進(jìn)%%

morc?stillmoreyetmore?ontopof

forcxamplc^asyouknow、namdy、forinstance、inotherword$、suchas、con$idcr…

表舉例、

asanexamplexasanillustration^inparticular?acaseinpointis...lakethe

caseof...

過渡Transition

所表關(guān)系常用詞及詞組

表排除cxccp(、bcsidcs、but、olhcrthan%apartfrom、asidcfrom?cxccptfor,notconsidering

表涉及about%onswith/inregard10、regarding、inthisregard%asforxconccrning

asamatteroffackinfactindecd?ofcourscobviouslycspeciallyinparticular、not

表強調(diào)sx%%

tomcntion%ruturally%ccrtainly?dcfinitcly?othcrthingsbeingequal%(obestrict

first,second、ncxl、atlast?(inallytostartwith?tobeginwiihfirstofall?aftcrwards

衰次序w%%

thcn%evcniually?lastbutone

tosumup?toconclude、asaconclusioninsum、inshortonthewhole、finally、ina

表結(jié)論%%

word、inconclusion?allinall、inbrief、insununary

豪時間thcn%aftcr?(ollowing%until?from?ahcadof?during%bcforc%aftcnvards%andthen

?Illustration

02Description

Compare-and-

Examples03

Contrast

Cause-and-Effect0506Classification

例證

?Narration

記敘

?準(zhǔn)備萬能故事

Yesterday,Susangotupatseveno'clockandtooka

shower.Afterthatshehadbreakfast,thenrodethe

bustowork.Whenshegottowork,shechecked

heremail,thendiscussedthenewbusinessplan

withhercolleagues.

?Description

描述

?人物、地點、物品（視聽嗅味觸覺）

,Alexander,thekeyboardplayerintheband,is

wearingablackleatherjacket,jeansandred

cowboyboots.

,Theoldmanlivedaloneinanoldhousehighona

cliffoverlookingastormysea.

?Examples

舉例子

?Therearemanyplacestogoforahoneymoon.For

example,manynewlywedsgotoHawaii.

?WhenyouvisitManhattan,IsuggestyouvisitTime

SquareandCentralPark.

?Compare-and-contrast類比/對比

?相同之處;不同之處

Ivanbeblievesthatallhighschoolstudentsshould

wearschooluniforms;however,Paulabelievesthat

studentsshouldhavetherighttochoosewhatthey

wear.

?Cause-and-effect

因果

?

?GlobalwarmingismeltingtheiceattheNorth

---------------------------------XT"---------

Pole.

?Jessiestudiedhardanggotahighscore.

?Classification

分類

■

?Therearethreekindsofwine:red,whiteandrose.

?CET4,CET6,TEM4,TEM8areallEnglish

languageproficiencytests.

?Peoplecanbedividedaccordingtopersonality.Those

withTypeApersonalityaredriventosucceedandare

bornleaderswhilethosewithTypeBpersonalitiesare

seenfollowersandlesslikelytotakecontrol.BillGatesis

anexampleofaTypeApersonality.

?Conclusion

?Conclusion

?表達(dá)結(jié)論

?Intheend,

?Aslhaveillustrated,

?Astheexampleshows,Tosumup

?Indeed,

?Whenallissaidanddone,Allthingsconsidered,

?過渡+重申觀點+建議

eg:Shouldkidsplayvideogames?

Insum,Iassertthatvideogamesareabad

influenceonkids.Insteadofplayingvideogames,I

thinkthatparentsshouldmaketheirkidsgooutside

andplay.

?過渡+重申觀點+建議+預(yù)言

eg:Theimportanceofplayingsportsforchildren.

Inthefinalanalysis,Icontendthatplavingsportsis

goodforchildren.Theyshouldtryandplayawinter

sportlikeskiingandasummersportlikesocceror

baseball.Itwillteachthemhowtosocializeandbe

teamplayers.

?過渡+重申觀點+警告

eg:Theimpactofglobalwarming.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatglobalwarmingisa

seriousproblem.TheiceattheNorthPoleis

meltingsofastthatsoontherewillbenomoreice,

justwater.

?過渡+重申觀點+反問

eg:Whichisbetterforchildren,homeschoolingor

rgularschool?

Inmyestimation,Ibelievethathomeschoolingis

notgoodforchildren.Doyoureallywantyourkids

tomissthefunofgoingtoschooleveryday?

?結(jié)合使用

結(jié)合使川

,Inclosing,Ibelievethatvideogamesareabadinfluence

onkids.Parents,turnoffthecomputer!Doyoureally

wantviolentkids?

,Whenallissaidanddone,Iassertthatcomputersare

importantforfunandforlearning.Canyouimaginea

worldwithoutcomputers?Behappy.Beproductive.Buy

acomputer!

?保命方法

?給結(jié)論

?講故事

?再次收尾

DosDon't-

intonation/excitementmonotone/robotic

“expandyouranswergive"yea"/"no"answer

(experience/detail)repeat/pause/umm

keeptalking"1don'tknow"

recordyouranswertooquickly/slowly/quietlv

?陳述范圍

Illustration----Argument

技能便利健康

環(huán)境財務(wù)安全

娛樂文化人際

?小組討論3min

?根據(jù)頁面提示討論

?無準(zhǔn)備時間討論3min

?觀點—理由——提問

?無條件同意

?深度問答45s

?第一句：表明觀點

?第二一四句：給出理由/講故事/說細(xì)節(jié)/做對比拓展

?轉(zhuǎn)述問題

?答題方法

?自我介紹

?A

Goodmorning,mynameisLiHua.NowIstudyinXiamen

Universityasafreshman,andmymajorisBiochemistryrm

aneasy-goingpersonwithavarietyofhobbies.Ilove

travelingand^hotographybest.Ibelievethatthebest

sceneryisontheroadandthebestwaytokeepitaliveis

photos.Thankyou.

?B

Hello!KmHanMeimei,butyoucanjustcallme

May,myEnglishname.KmasophoijiorafromFu

DanUniversity.ImajorinLiterature.Astomy

hobbies,Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.Thankyou.

?Goodmorningj'mxxx,majoringincomputerscience.lamopen-minded,quickin

thinkingandveryfondofhistory.Inmysparetime,Ihavebroadinterestslike

manyotheryoungsters.Ilikereadingbooksespeciallythoseabouthistoryand

humanity.When1wasafreshman,IjoinedtheStudentsUnionandfinallybecame

theministerofPropagandaDepartmentthroughmyhardwork.That'sallThank

you.

?Goodmorning,'mxxx.MyhometownisHebei,averybeautifulprovince.Inmy

sparetimejoftenborrowandbuybooksandreadthemthroughascarefullyasi

can.Ibelieve,withmysolidfoundationinthisfieldandmydeterminationto

furthermystudy,1willwidenmyhorizonsandstrideforwardinmyacademic

career.Thankyou.

?Goodmorningj'mxxx,majoringinartdesign.Astomyhobbies,!lovetraveling

andphotographybest.Ibelievethatthebestsceneryisontheroadandthebest

waytokeepitaliveisphotos.Thankyou.

?問答題答題方法

?WH句型拓展模式

5wh(when/who/what/where/why/How)

?what

?人+動詞+名詞

?who

?withmyfriends/family......bymyself

?when

?duringmytimeoff/duringmyweekends

?where

?in

?why

?To……

.總結(jié)

?1+動詞+名詞+with人/bymyself+during時間+in/at地點+to目的

?Iwatchfilmsbymyselfduringmytimeoffathometoenjoymyself.

?Idosportswithmyfriendsduringmyweekendsattheparktokeepfit.

?Igotravelingwithmyfamilyduringmyholidaystomanyforeigncountriesto

expandmyhorizons.

?Personalexperience拓展模式

以自己為例子

?Step1

?IrememberwhenIwasakid...

?Irememberawhileago...

?Step2

?Ididsomething...

?Somethinghappened...

?Someonedidsomething...

?Step3

?IthoughtitwassoIstartedto（用于襯托喜好）

?Itmademeinto_person.（用于襯托觀點）

.例子

IrememberwhenIwasakid,

Iwouldalwayslistentothesongsplayedbym/

mother,

IthoughtitwassobeautifusoIstartedtoenjoy

It

?Opinion拓展模式

Differentwaytosayithink

?Ifeelthat....

?Inmyopinion....

?Thewayiseeitisthat....

?PersonallyIthink...

?Iguess..

?Inmyopinion...

?Inmyview...

?AsfarasIknow...

?AsfarasI'mconcerned...

?Istronglysupporttheideathat...

?Isuggestthat...

?卡片陳述

.模版一

?Therearesomeideasconcerning（問題）.

?Firstly,（舉例1）.Secondly,（舉例1）.Thirdly,（舉例1）.

?Inaword,（^^5?點）

*

卡片陳述__模板［八孫后

Therearesomeideasconcerningsolvingtrafficjams.

Firstly,developingpublictransportationwillrelievethepressureon

traffic.Secondly,wecanlimittheuseofprivatecars.Thirdly,

implementingflexibleworkinghourswillenablepeopletogotowork

moreconveniently.

Inaword,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothelimitedroadresources.

?模板二

?Whenaskedabout（問題）,themajorityofpeoplesaythat（觀點1）

?Butasforme（自己的觀點）.Sohowtosolvetheproblemisworthpaying

（措施）（措施）（措施

attentionto.Firstofallf1.Inaddition,2.What,smore,

3）.

?It*shightimethatwedidsomethingto（解決問題）.

模板2，、一JR—

Whenaskedabouthowtostayhealthy,themajorityofpeoplesay

thatdoingexercisewillkeepyoufit.

Butasforme.eatinghabitismoreimportant.Sohowtosolvethe

problemisworthpayingattentionto.Firstofall,youshouldeaton

time,notonlywhenyouarehungry.Inaddition,balanceddietis

necessary.What'smore,nevereattoomuch.

It'shightimethatwedidsomethingtobecomehealthier.

?模板三

?Nowadays,peoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthesignificanceof

（主題詞）

?Frommypointofview,（陳述觀點）.Inthefirstplace,（UiS點1）.Inthe

secondplace,（分論點2