2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版九年級(jí)Units1315

九年級(jí)Units13～151.science(n.)→________(n.)科學(xué)家→________(adj.)科學(xué)的2.endanger(v.)→___________(adj.)有絕種危險(xiǎn)的；瀕臨滅絕的3.shine(v.)→_____(adj.)有光澤的；發(fā)亮的4.true(adj.)→_____(n.)事實(shí)；真相→_____(adv.)真正地scientistscientificendangeredshinytruthtruly5.guilt(n.)→______(adj.)內(nèi)疚的；有罪的6.think(v.)→_______(n.)思想；想法；考慮；關(guān)心7.wood(n.)→_______(adj.)木制的→______(n.)樹(shù)林8.farm(n.)→______(n.)農(nóng)場(chǎng)主9.appear(v.)→_________(反義詞)消失→___________(n.)出現(xiàn)；露面guiltythoughtwoodenwoodsfarmerdisappearappearance10.south(n.)→________(adj.)南方的；在南方的11.strong(adj.)→________(adv.)堅(jiān)定地；堅(jiān)決地12.pollute(v.)→________(adj.)被污染的→_________(n.)污染13.educate(v.)→_________(n.)教育→___________(adj.)有教育意義的14.express(v.)→__________(n.)詞語(yǔ)；表達(dá)方式；表達(dá)15.pride(n.)→______(adj.)自豪的；驕傲的southernstronglypollutedpollutioneducationeducationalexpressionproud【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①The_______thinkthatthe_______researchcanbeimagined.Itneedsmorepracticing.(science)②Thevolunteersaredoingworktohelpsavethe_______animals.(endanger)③Hesaysnobody_______knowsthe_______ofthematter.(true)④Pleasetellmeyour_______background.(educate)答案：①scientists;scientific②endangered③truly;truth④educational1.瞄準(zhǔn)；針對(duì)；致力于；旨在 aim__2.例如；比如 ___instance3.首先 tostart_____4.清除；把……打掃干凈 _____out5.(口語(yǔ))過(guò)一會(huì)再與某人通話(尤用于打電話) ___backtosb.6.主唱者 ____singeratforwithcleangetlead7.離開(kāi)；走開(kāi) be___8.盼望；期待 look_______to9.關(guān)心；關(guān)懷；照顧 ____for10.attimes __________11.someday _________12.sofar ___________13.thanksto _________________offforwardcare有時(shí)；偶爾有朝一日到目前為止幸虧；由于；因?yàn)?.雨天使我難過(guò)。Rainydays___________.2.你對(duì)污染有什么看法？__________________pollution?3.確實(shí)，有些廣告可能會(huì)很有用。___________someadscanbeveryuseful.makemesadHowdoyoufeelaboutIt’struethat4.——你給植物澆水了嗎？——不，還沒(méi)有?！猒____you_______theplantsyet?—No,I_______.5.樂(lè)壇上最好的樂(lè)隊(duì)之一是新海浪樂(lè)隊(duì)。__________________onthemusicsceneistheNewOceanWaves.Havewateredhaven’tOneofthebestbands6.他們大約10英尺長(zhǎng)，1,000磅重。They’reabout_________andthey_____about1,000pounds.10feetlongweigh現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 【見(jiàn)P157】1.hitn.

成功且轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的事物(如歌曲等);打擊；碰撞v.

打擊；碰撞◆Wereallyhopetohaveanumberonehitsomeday.我們真的希望有朝一日我們的歌成為排行榜第一。①朱之文在2012年春節(jié)晚會(huì)上一炮而紅。ZhuZhiwenwasa______________at2012SpringFestivalGala.②Thecar_______thetreebecausethedriverdrankalot.A.beatB.hitC.hurtD.injured【自主歸納】hit/beat辨析hithit指“一次性地撞擊、命中、襲擊”beatbeat指“連續(xù)不斷地打擊；(心臟的)跳動(dòng)”；也指在游戲、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中擊敗對(duì)方答案：①bighit②B2.thanksto幸虧；由于；因?yàn)椤鬞hanksto

InSearchofRoots,IambeginningtounderstandmyChineserootsandwhoIam.多虧了“尋根”(項(xiàng)目)，我才開(kāi)始明白我的中國(guó)根源，知道了我是誰(shuí)。①Igottheanswerquickly,_______thecomputer.A.thanksforB.asforC.thankstoD.because②—CouldyoucometomypartyonSunday?—Sorry,Ican’t,butthanksforinvitingmetoyourparty.A.thankyouforB.thankstoC.thankyouto【自主歸納】thanksto由于；幸虧短語(yǔ)介詞，后接名詞、代詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)感謝的對(duì)象thanksfor因……而感謝客套用語(yǔ)，thanks相當(dāng)于thankyou。后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing，強(qiáng)調(diào)為何而感謝答案①C②A3.lookforwardto盼望；期待◆I’mlookingforwardtofindingoutmoreaboutmyrootsduringmytimehere.我盼望在這里停留期間能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)更多有關(guān)我的根源的情況。①I’mlookingforwardto_______(see)youagain.②每個(gè)學(xué)生都在盼望暑假的到來(lái)。Everystudent____________________________thesummerholiday.【自主歸納】lookforwardto的用法lookforwardto意為“盼望；期待”，常用于表示愉快或滿足的心情，期望或向往某事。to是介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing。答案：①seeing②islookingforwardto4.bemadefrom用……制成◆Thewallsaremadefromoldglassbottlesthataregluedtogether.墻體是用粘在一起的舊玻璃瓶子做成的。①紙可以用木材制造。Papercan_____________________wood.②Glasscanbemade_______drinkingglasses.A.intoB.ofC.fromD.upof【自主歸納】of+(可以看出原材料)from+(看不出原材料)成品材料材料(1)+bemade(2)材料+bemadeinto+成品(3)(4)答案：①bemadefrom②A5.Rainydaysmakemesad.雨天使我難過(guò)。①Tomoftenmakeshisbrother_______butyesterdayhewasmade_______byhisbrother.A.cry;tocryB.tocry;cryC.cry;cryD.tocry;tocry②WhitneyHouston’sdeathmadeus_______(sad).【自主歸納】make作使役動(dòng)詞的用法①make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞使某人/某事(變得)……，形容詞通常用表示感情的happy,sad,angry或表示狀態(tài)的rich,strong等②make+賓語(yǔ)+名詞使/讓某人或某物(成為)……③make+賓語(yǔ)+不帶to的不定式使某人做某事④make+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞使某人/某事被……(賓語(yǔ)和過(guò)去分詞之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系)⑤make+it+形容詞+不定式(或從句)使得做某事變得(容易/有趣……)，形容詞常用表示事物性質(zhì)的easy,difficult,interesting等答案：①A②sadⅠ.詞匯運(yùn)用1.(2012·呼和浩特中考)MyfriendJanewenttoAmericatwoyearsago,andI’m_______(盼望)seeingheragain.2.(2011·濱州中考)Thankstothe_______(政府),thousandsofpeopleinWenchuanhavemovedintotheirnewhouses.3.(2011·肇慶中考)Inmodern_______(社會(huì)),sciencetechnologyhasdevelopedrapidly.答案：1.lookingforwardto2.government3.society4.(2011·貴港中考)Ifeel_______(堅(jiān)定地)thatyou’vemadethewrongdecision.5.(2011·濰坊中考)劉翔的媽媽以他為驕傲。LiuXiang’smother_____________________him.答案：4.strongly5.isproudof/takesprideinⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2012·上海中考)Thevolunteers_______alotofhelptothecommunityfornearlytenyears.A.offeredB.willofferC.areofferingD.haveoffered【解析】選D?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fornearlytenyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。2.(2011·福州中考)—WealllikeMissWang.—Iagreewithyou.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclasses_______.A.interestedB.interestC.interesting【解析】選C?？疾閙ake的用法及形容詞辨析。make+n.+adj.

使得某人/物……；interested“感興趣的”；interesting“有趣的”。答語(yǔ)句意：我贊同你的說(shuō)法。她總能使得她的課有趣。故選C。3.(2011·清遠(yuǎn)中考)Echo_______forhalfamonth.She’llcomebackintwomonths.A.leftB.leaveC.hasleftD.hasbeenaway【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞用法。由于forhalfamonth為一段時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選D。4.(2011·無(wú)錫中考)Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit_______.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atalltimesD.atatime【解析】選D。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。attimes有時(shí)；atthattime在那時(shí)；atalltimes一直；atatime一次。根據(jù)Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.“不要試圖一下子就把所有的事情做了?！笨刹聹y(cè)空缺處為“一次做一點(diǎn)兒”，故選D。5.(2011·濟(jì)寧中考)ChinahasofferedmuchhelptoJapansinceit_______bytheearthquakeandtsunami(海嘯).A.hitsB.ishitC.washitD.willbehit【解析】選C。考查時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。一方面，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，since從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；另一方面，由by一詞可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。6.(2011·聊城中考)—WillyoupleasegotoseethemovieGuanyinshanwithme?—No,Iwon’t.I_______italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由already一詞可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。7.(2011·山東中考)—Whereismysister,mum?—She_______tothelibrary.Shewillbebacksoon.A.hasbeenB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.willgo【解析】選C。考查havebeen/goneto的用法。hasbeento意為“去了某地，人已回來(lái)”，hasgoneto意為“去了某地，人未回來(lái)?！本湟猓骸獘寢?我姐姐在哪里？——她去圖書館了。她很快就回來(lái)。故選C。

保護(hù)動(dòng)物與保護(hù)環(huán)境都是歷年各地中考書面表達(dá)題目出現(xiàn)頻率較高的話題，寫好這類話題需做到：1.論點(diǎn)鮮明，論據(jù)充足；2.時(shí)態(tài)、人稱合理一致；3.行文連貫，合乎邏輯?！镜漕}示例】(2011·無(wú)錫中考)

請(qǐng)以“SavingTigers”為題，為某中學(xué)生英文報(bào)《習(xí)作園地》專欄寫一篇80詞左右的征文稿，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1.老虎是人們?cè)趧?dòng)物園里最喜歡觀看的動(dòng)物之一；

2.現(xiàn)在世界上僅存大約3，200只老虎，數(shù)目日趨減少；

3.老虎處境危險(xiǎn)的原因；

4.保護(hù)老虎的建議。注意：

1.征文稿須包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫；

2.第3、第4要點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容須用5至6句話展開(kāi)合理想像，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.征文稿的標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SavingTigers________