新概念英語(yǔ)課件NCE2-Lesson02(共11張)VIP

早餐還是午餐？Lesson2

Breakfastorlunch?Until(prep.)直到

Outside(adv.)外面Ring(v.)(鈴聲，電話等）響Aunt(n.)姑姑，嬸嬸，阿姨，舅母Repeat(v.)重復(fù)Newwords&Expressions★Until直到...才;直到...為止后面加(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))從句,前面就是主句1)Hisfatherdidn'tdieuntilhecameback.(肯定)直到他回來,他爸爸才死.2)Hisfatherwasaliveuntilhecameback.(否定)直到他回來為止,他爸爸都是活著的.到他回來這一點(diǎn)之前,沒死:notdie;活的:不加not.把until作為時(shí)間終止線從句的時(shí)間終點(diǎn)之前,這個(gè)動(dòng)作做了還是沒做?做了——肯定;沒做——否定.★outsideadv.外面作狀語(yǔ)Heiswaitingformeoutside.Itiscoldoutsid.ring(rang.rung)v.(鈴、電話等)響(刺耳的)[注]這種響是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事Thetelephone(doorbell)isringing.而風(fēng)鈴等響要用jinglejingle(bell):(鈴兒)響叮當(dāng)給某人打電話:ringsb.TomorrowI'llringyou.打電話(名):givesb.aringRemembertoringme/remembertogivemearing戒指(名詞)n★auntn.姑,姨,嬸,舅媽(所有長(zhǎng)一輩的女性都用這個(gè)稱呼)與此相同,男性則是uncle:叔叔他們的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.''ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'Notesonthetext·OnSundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天·never:從來不(可以直接用在動(dòng)詞前面)=not(變成否定句,前面一定要加助動(dòng)詞)Idon'tlikeher.=Ineverlikeher.因?yàn)槭巧蟼€(gè)星期,所以時(shí)態(tài)不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).·lookoutof:朝窗外看outof是固定搭配從...里:from,outof·dark:天很黑NotesonthetextWhataday?What+a+n.——感嘆句Itisaterribleday.==>Whataterribleday!省略:1.主、謂隨時(shí)可省whatagoodgirl(sheis)!whatagoodgirl(sheis)!2.省形容詞Whataday!有上下文和一定的語(yǔ)境才能省略形容詞.Notesonthetextjustthen:就在那時(shí)ItwasmyauntLucy.如果不知道對(duì)方性別,可以用it取代Whoareyou?/Whoisit?just只會(huì)出現(xiàn)在“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”bytrainby直接加交通工具(不能有任何修飾詞,復(fù)數(shù))如果加修飾詞,就要換掉by用in或onI'mcomingtoseeyou.我將要來看你.用come的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)becoming表示一般將來同樣的用法還有:go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join...Dearme天哪!英國(guó)人說Dearme!或Mydear!美國(guó)人說:Mygod!(注意O的音)美英的發(fā)音不同.Keystructures本課的重點(diǎn)句型是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).Now，often，Always表示現(xiàn)在和經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Now——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(說話的當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生,現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生)Often,Always——一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“現(xiàn)階段”：Iamworkingasateacher.頻率副詞往往放在句子中間,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞后如果既有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又有非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,要放在兩個(gè)之間.疑問句中副詞往往放在主語(yǔ)后面.非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞:1.系動(dòng)詞(be)2.助動(dòng)詞幫助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:(must,can,may)除此之外都是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞.Exercises1.Iamlookingoutofmywindow.Icanseesomechildreninthestreet.Thechildren______(play)football.Theyalways______(play)footballinthestreet.Nowalittleboy______(kick)theball.Anotherboy______(run)afterhimbuthecannotcatchhim.2.Icarriedmybagsintothehall.‘Whatyou______(do)?’mylandladyasked.‘I______(leave),Mrs.Lynch,’Ianswered.‘Whyyou______(leave)?’sheasked.‘Youhavebeenhereonlyaweek.’‘Aweektoolong,Mrs.Lynch,’Isaid.‘Therearetoomanyrulesinthishouse.Myfriendsnever______(come)tovisitme.Dinnerisalwaysatseveno'clock,soIfrequently______(go)tobedhungry.Youdon'tli