刑天舞干戚中國經(jīng)典神話故事演示課件兩篇

刑天舞干戚在涿鹿之戰(zhàn)中，黃帝打敗并擒了炎帝的手下蚩尤。蚩尤有一個朋友，也是炎帝的大臣，名叫刑天。他怒氣沖沖地要去找黃帝報仇，于是請求炎帝舉兵對抗黃帝，可是炎帝早已沒有了斗志，只求平安，因此拒絕出兵。憤怒的刑天獨自出發(fā)了，只身一人去向黃帝挑戰(zhàn)。他左手握著一面堅固的盾牌，右手揮舞著一柄巨大的斧頭。一路過關(guān)斬將，砍開重重天門，殺到黃帝的宮門外。聞此消息，黃帝拿起寶劍，親自迎戰(zhàn)。兩人一個用劍刺，一個用斧劈，從宮內(nèi)打到宮外，從天庭打到凡間，直到一個叫做常羊山的地方。一個是驍勇善戰(zhàn)的黃帝，一個是高大魁梧的巨人刑天，他們爭斗得異常激烈。戰(zhàn)斗經(jīng)驗豐富的黃帝抓住機會，一劍向刑天劈去。只聽"咔嚓"一聲，刑天的巨大頭顱被砍了下來。刑天一摸脖子上沒有了頭顱，頓時驚慌起來，伸出手在地上亂摸亂抓。他要尋找到那顆不屈的頭顱，安在脖頸上，再和黃帝一場。他摸呀摸呀，周圍的大小山谷被他摸了個遍。參天的大樹、突出的巖石．．．．在他的觸摸下，都“斷了，崩塌了，可還是沒有找到那顆頭顱。他只顧佝遠處摸去，卻沒想到頭顱就在離他不遠的山腳下。黃帝不想讓刑天找到頭顱，他很快舉起寶劍，向常羊山縱向劈去。一陣天崩地裂的轟隆聲瞬間響徹四方，高聳的常羊山被分成了兩半，刑天的頭顱滾到了中間的裂縫中。緊接著，兩山合二為一，把刑天的頭顱深深地埋葬了。聽到異動聲的刑天意識到，自己的頭顱恐怕再也找不回來了。他呆呆地跪在那里，就像是一座沉沉的大山。刑天不甘心就這樣敗在黃帝手下。他突然站起身，一只手拿著盾牌，一只手舉起大斧，向著天空亂劈亂舞，繼續(xù)和看不見的敵人拼死搏斗起來。失去頭的刑天，赤裸著他的上身，把兩乳當(dāng)做眼睛，把肚臍當(dāng)作嘴巴，他的身軀就是頭顱。那兩眼似乎在噴射出憤怒的火焰，那張開的嘴巴似乎在發(fā)出仇恨的咒罵，那被當(dāng)作頭顱的身軀如山一樣堅實穩(wěn)固，那兩手拿著的斧和盾，揮舞得是那樣的有力。看著無頭刑天還在憤怒地揮舞盾斧，黃帝心里一陣顫栗，也有一絲敬畏，他不再對刑天下手，而是悄悄地回天宮去了。亂舞了一陣的刑天耗盡氣力，巋然倒下。但他仍然像一座高聳的山一樣。后來，東晉詩人陶淵明被刑天的精神感動，寫下詩句∶"刑天舞干戚，猛志固常在。"干就是盾牌，戚是指斧子。以此贊美刑天這位英雄頑強不屈的精神。DrillWoodtoMakeFire

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火Longtimeago,peoplehadn'tlearnedhowtomakefire,letalonecookfood.Peopleaterawfoodanddrankcoldwater.Everythingtheyatewasraw,sopeopleusedtogetsickandevendieeasily,andtheirlifespanwasnotlong.Oneday,theforestcaughtfire.Afterthefirewasputout,peoplefoundbeaststhatwereburntbythefire.Peoplefoundthatthesmellwasgood.Theytookabite,anditwasdelicious,too.Hence,peoplelearnedthatmeattastesbetterwhencookedwithfire.Theyalsodiscoveredthatfirecanbringlightanddriveawaywildanimals.Withfire,thebeastswouldn'tdaretogetnearpeople.Theyalsodiscoveredthatfirecanbringlightanddriveawaywildanimals.Withfire,thebeastswouldn'tdaretogetnearpeople.Onamountain,theregrewakindoftreecalledSuimu.IntheSuimuwoods,therelivedakindofbirdwithalongandhardbeak.Thiskindofbirdlikedtopeckthewoodwithitsbeak.Itpeckedandpecked,andsometimesitcouldpeckoutsparks.Onedayamanwalkedthroughthewoodsandsawthesparks.Hethought:"Ifbirdscanmakesparks,canIdothesame?"HefoundapieceofSuimuwoodandahardbranch,andstruckthewoodwiththebranchjustlikethebirddid.However,hecouldn'tmakeanysparksnomatterhowhardhetried.Buthedidn'tgiveup.HefoundapieceofdrySuimuwoodandputsomehayonit.Hekeptdrillinganddilingonthewoodwithabranch.Finally,thewoodsparkedandlitsomehayandthewood.Hekeptdrillinganddilingonthewoodwithabranch.Finally,thewoodsparkedandlitsomehayandthewood.Wordspreadquickly,andpeoplegraduallylearnedtomakefireontheirownandcookfoodwithtorches.Thedaysofeatingrawmeathadfinallyended.Whenthenightcomes,peopleallgatheraroundthefire,andthewildanimalsdarenotapproachthemeasily.Themanwhoinvented"dillingwoodtomakefire"wasnamedSulRenShi.Peoplewereverygratefulltohimandelectedhimasthe,leaderofthetribe.SuiRenShiisregardedasthe"ancestoroffire"bylatergenerations,andhisstoryhasbeenspreadthroughouthistoryanduptothepresenttime.lead