Module+12+Unit+2課件(2) 外研版八年級英語上冊

Module12HelpUnit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Module12Help通過本課時學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：1.在語境中理解并學(xué)會運用知識點：祈使句和情態(tài)動詞must,can,could表推測的應(yīng)用。2.能連貫、流暢的朗讀課文。3.根據(jù)提示詞流利地復(fù)述地震發(fā)生可以如何進(jìn)行自救。4.仿照課文，寫一篇關(guān)于火災(zāi)發(fā)生時如何急救的小文章。1.遠(yuǎn)離...____________2.突然發(fā)生_______3.在地震中______4.往外跳_______5.不和…接觸______6.使用電梯______7.保持鎮(zhèn)靜____________8.要勇敢并幫助別人________9.路燈________10電線_________11.待在里面_______12.跑離_________13.總之____________14.幫助挽救別人的生命______

stayawayfrom

happensuddenly

bebraveandbehelpful

jumpoutof

keepclearof

usethelift

keepcalm

stayawayfrom

streetlights

powerlines

stayinit

runawayfrom

inashort

helpsaveothers1.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.(1)warn作為及物動詞，意為“警告；告誡”。常見表達(dá)如下：①warnsb.(not)todosth.意為“警告某人（不）要做某事”O(jiān)urteacher____________________footballonthestreet.我們老師警告我們不要在街上踢足球。②warnsb.against(doing)sth.意為“警告某人不要做某事”Theguide________________theplants.導(dǎo)游告誡我們不要碰那些植物。③warnsb.of/aboutsb./sth.意為“提醒/警告某人注意某人/某物”Iwasgoingforaswiminthesea.Thepeopleinthehotel________________theweather.我要去海里游泳，賓館里的人提醒我要注意天氣。（2）其名詞為warning,意為“警告”。

warnsusnottoplay

warnsusagainsttouching

warnmeof2.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Stayawayfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)離；不接近”，相當(dāng)于keepawayfrom。

_________________thedog.Itmaybiteyou.離那只狗遠(yuǎn)點，他可能會咬你。Stayawayfrom3.Keepclearoffires.（1）作為形容詞，意為“不和……接觸的；不挨……太近的；清晰易懂的；清楚的；清晰的；晴朗的等”。常用于keepclearof,意為“不和……接觸”。Please____________mobilephones.請遠(yuǎn)離手機。______________carswhenyou’reontheroad.在路上不要和小汽車接觸太近。（2）作為動詞，意為“清除；清理；移走”。Thepolicesoon____thetrafficjams.交警很快就清理好了交通擁堵。（3）其副詞為clearly,意為“清楚地；清晰地等”。Canyouheartheteacher____?你能夠聽清老師的話嗎？KeepclearofKeepclearofclearclearly4.Keep

calm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.(1).keep表示“保持”，calm表示“冷靜，沉著”。keepcalm是系動詞+形容詞構(gòu)成的動詞短語,表狀態(tài)。①keep后可接形容詞作表語。Please___________.請保持安靜。②keep后可跟形容詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞等作賓語補足語。Closethedoorto________theroom___________.關(guān)上門以保持室內(nèi)溫暖。(2).calm的用法

作為形容詞，意為“鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的”。常用于keepcalm，意為“保持鎮(zhèn)靜”。Weshould________whenfacingdanger.面臨危險時，我們應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)靜。keepquietkeepwarmkeepcalm5.Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.

Inshort意為“總之；簡言之”。常用于講話或文章快結(jié)束時，簡單總結(jié)上文。________,thisbookishelpfulandeducational.It’sworthreading.總之，這本書很有用，充滿了教育意義，值得一讀。Inshort一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1.Whenan____________(地震)happens，wemustkeepcalm.2.Hepassedthedrivingtest.Hejustcouldn't________(想象)it.3.Ourclassroomisverybrightbecauseithas4________(窗戶)inthewall.4.Wealways________(警告)thechildrennottowalkonthethinice.earthquake

imagine

windows

warn

5.Mymomlikestotakeexerciseto________(保持)healthy.6.Don'tbeafraid.Youshouldbe________(勇敢的)totalktopeopleinEnglish.7.Natureparksarewonderfulplacesforanimalstolive________(在里面).keep

brave

inside

8.Dictionariesare________(有幫助的)inlearningEnglish.9.Pleasekeep________(冷靜的)indanger,andneverjumpoutofhighbuidings.10.ThestudentcamealongwithanEnglishdictionary________ (在……下面)hisarm.helpful

calm

under

假設(shè)你是王偉,你的英國筆友David來信詢問你們學(xué)校在暑假期間對學(xué)生的要求。請你根據(jù)以下要點用英語給他回一封電子郵件。要點:1.家庭安全:小心用火用電,外出時關(guān)好門窗;2.游泳安全:不獨自去游泳,尤其是河里和湖里;3.交通安全:過馬路要當(dāng)心,不在馬路上玩耍。DearDavid,Gladtoreceiveyouremail.Ourschoolmademanysafetyrulesforustofollow.Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Weareaskedtobecarefulwithelectricitywhenweareusingit.Itisdangeroustoplaywithfire,foritmaycauseterribleaccidents.Weshouldmakesuredoorsandwindowsareshutbeforeweleave.Besides,wearenotallowedtoswimalone,especiallyindeepriversorlakes.Ifwereallywantto,wemustgototheswimmingpoolwithourparentsorteachers.What’smore,followingtrafficrulesisalsoveryimportant.Everyoneshouldwatchoutwhencrossingtheroad.Andourschoolwarnsusnottoplayontheroad.Ithinktheserulesarenecessaryassafetycomesfirst.Haveagoodsummerholiday!Yours,WangWei假如你們英語老師想舉辦以“Howtokeepsafeatschool”為主題的宣傳班會。請你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫一篇80詞左右的英語宣傳稿。參考詞匯:校內(nèi)人員schoolstaff懲罰punishHow

to

keep

safe

at

school

Nowadays,thereareallkindsofaccidentsinschool.Forexample,somebadpeoplemayentertheschoolatnight.Inthedaytime,somestudentsfightfromtimetotime.Whatshouldthestudentsatschooldowiththese?

Tokeepsaf