Unit3FitforlifeExtendedReading單詞生詞圖解課件-高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性

Unit3Fitforlife

ExtendedReading詞匯acupuncture-->department

新譯林2020版

選必二OneofthemostfamousChinesemedicaltreatmentsistheartof“magicneedles”,orChineseacupuncture.句意：最著名的中醫(yī)療法之一就是神奇的針術(shù)，也就是中國針灸。acupuncturen.針灸，針刺療法v.對……施行針刺療法acupuncturistn.針灸醫(yī)生；針療醫(yī)生例：1.我每周見一次我的針灸醫(yī)生。Isawmy____________weekly.2.針灸治療很溫和，無痛，也很放松。____________treatmentisgentle,painless,andrelaxing.acupuncturistAcupuncture11)Herefusedtogive__________(evident)atthetrial.2)Itwasevident________methathewasnottellingthetruth.3)Thegrowingpopularityofthesubjectisevident______thenumbersofstudentswantingtostudyit.4)Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy________children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.evidencetointhatgive/show/bearevidenceof…作證evident

adj.清楚的；顯而易見的；顯然的Itisevident(tosb.)that(某人)顯然……beevidentin...在某方面顯而易見datebackto:tohaveexistedsinceaparticulartimeinthepast

orforthelengthoftimementioned=datefromdatefrom和datebackto一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。作后置定語時(shí),常用動詞-ing形式。e.g.Thistempledatesbacktothe5thcentury.

Thebuildingdatesfromthe13thcentury.outofdate過時(shí)的,陳舊的uptodate最近的,新式的,現(xiàn)代的set/fixadate定日期【語境應(yīng)用】語法填空。1)Everydayanumberoftouriststakepicturesinfrontofthetower,________datesfrom/backtoasearlyas800yearsago.(定語從句)3)Allthesetreesareover800yearsold,withsome________(date)backto1,000yearsago.4)Allthephotographsinthisbook,unlessstatedotherwise,date________the1950s.whichdatingfrom【語境應(yīng)用】寫出下列各句中switch的詞性及意思。1)Doyouthinkshe’llnoticeifIswitchmyglasswithhers?__________2)Ifyoupressthatswitch,thelightwillcomeon.__________3)Wehadtomakeaswitchinourplan.__________4)Pressthesetwokeystoswitchbetweendocumentsonscreen.__________v.

交換n.

開關(guān)n.

改變v.

調(diào)換switchon把……打開，接通switchoff把……關(guān)掉，關(guān)上switchover轉(zhuǎn)換頻道，轉(zhuǎn)變stainn.污漬SherlockHolmes----BecauseItookyourpulse【語境應(yīng)用】翻譯下面句子。1)Mygrandmaisaseverewomanwhoseldomsmiles.2)Don’tbetooseverewithBrian;heisonlyalittleboy.3)Thisisaschoolforchildrenwithseverelearningdifficulties.我的奶奶是一個(gè)嚴(yán)厲的人，她很少笑。不要對Brian太嚴(yán)厲了，他只是個(gè)小男孩。這是一所專門為學(xué)習(xí)上有嚴(yán)重困難的孩子們開設(shè)的學(xué)校。句意：針灸師發(fā)現(xiàn)，這種療法對抑郁癥和焦慮癥等心理問題也有幫助。...acupuncturistshavediscoverdthatthetreatmenthelpswithmentalproblemslikedepressionandanxietytoo.anxietyn.焦慮；擔(dān)心；渴望anxiousadj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的beanxiousfor/about

為……擔(dān)心、擔(dān)憂beanxioustodosth.

急于做某事例：1.There'stensionand________(anxious)fromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.2.I'manxious_________(get)helpfromyou.anxietytoget

Acupuncturehasalsobeenappliedtotreatpeoplewhoabusealcohol,tobaccoordrugs.(lines33-34)abusev.濫用；辱罵；虐待；

辜負(fù)

n.濫用；惡習(xí)It'seasytoabuseone’spower.____________Heabusedhiswifeandchildren.____________Hehasabusedmyconfidenceinhim.___________Don’tabuseyoureyesbyreadinginabadlight._________Insteadofdebatingtheissues,thecandidatesabusedeachother.__________濫用虐待辜負(fù)損害辱罵20.______________vt.&vi.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣；整理→____________n.

調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)裝置；適應(yīng)→____________adj.可調(diào)整的，可調(diào)節(jié)的21.______________n.

米→___________________n.

厘米→___________________n.毫米→___________________n.

千米22.______________adj.十分嚴(yán)重的,極其惡劣的;嚴(yán)厲的,艱難的

→____________adv.嚴(yán)重地，惡劣地，困難地；嚴(yán)格地→____________n.嚴(yán)重，嚴(yán)厲，苛刻；劇烈；樸素

adjustadjustmentadjustablecentimetre/centimetermillimetre/millimeterkilometre/kilometersevereseverelyseveritymetre/meter23._______________adj.焦急的，焦慮的→_____________n.

焦慮；擔(dān)心；渴望24._______________n.

酒精，酒→_____________adj.含酒精的，喝酒引起的

n.酗酒者，嗜酒如命的人25._______________n.象征；符號，代號→_____________adj.象征的，象征性的；符號的，記號的26._______________vt.傳染，感染；污染；影響→_____________n.

傳染，感染anxietyalcoholalcoholicsymbolsymbolicinfectanxiousinfection________________________做手術(shù)________________________基因組編輯________________________對……充滿了興奮________________________在……中扮演至關(guān)重要的角色________________________塑造某人的生命________________________決定某人的壽命長短________________________與……有聯(lián)系________________________導(dǎo)致________________________禁止某人做某事performoperationsgenomeeditingbefullofexcitementaboutplayacriticalroleinshapeone’slifedetermineone’slifespanrelatetoleadtoprohibitsb.fromdoingsth10._____________________努力處理，全力解決11._____________________準(zhǔn)備就緒12._____________________對我們有利13._____________________毫無疑問14._____________________衰老過程15._____________________加快……的步伐16._____________________活到高齡17._____________________不與人交往18._____________________用……裝備……19._____________________在……取得巨大進(jìn)步wrestlewithputsthinplaceworktoouradvantagewithoutdoubttheageingprocessquickenthepaceoflivetoaripeoldagewithdrawintooneselfequip…withmakegreatprogressin20.______________________測試……的極限21.______________________為……而感激22.______________________致力于，獻(xiàn)身于23.______________________為……申請專利24.______________________享受高質(zhì)量的生活25.______________________竭盡全力干某事，不遺余力做某事26.______________________最佳坐姿27.______________________采取行動28.______________________關(guān)于……的前瞻性思維29.______