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Lesson4
ThelossoftheTitanicTracy8116223-Apr-09121.Listenandanswerthequestion
2.Askandanswer
3.Wordsandphrases
4.Dialogue
5.Exercise
Content3Howmanypassengerswasshecarrying?
Whywassheregardedasunsinkable?
Whywere1500peopledrowned?1.Listentothestorythenanswerthequestionbelow4
Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912.Shewascarrying1316passengersandacrewof891.Evenbymodernstandards,the46000tonTitanicwasacolossalship.Atthattime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadeverbeenbuilt,butwasregardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments.Eveniftwoofthesewereflooded,shewouldstillbeabletofloat.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered,forshewentdownonherfirstvoyagewithheavylossoflife.5
Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywatersoftheNorthAtlantic,ahugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout.Afterthealarmhadbeengiven,thegreatshipturnedsharplytoavoidadirectcollision.TheTitanicturnedjustintime,narrowlymissingtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.Suddenly,therewasaslighttremblingsoundfrombelow,andthecaptainwentdowntoseewhathadhappened.6
Thenoisehadbeensofaintthatnoonethoughtthattheshiphadbeendamaged.Below,thecaptainrealizedtohishorrorthattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly,forfiveofhersixteenwatertightcompartmentshadalreadybeenflooded!Theordertoabandonshipwasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater.Astherewerenotenoughlifeboatsforeverybody,1500liveswerelost.73.WordsandphrasesSouthamptonn.南安普敦(英國港市)colossaladj.龐大的(=largeinsize)
--AshipTitanicwascolossal.acolossalmonument/acolossalstatuebig
--Yougivemeabigsurprise.--Heisabigperson.(重要)large
體積大、數量大
--anemptylargebox/alargenumberofpeoplegreat偉大vast遼闊、廣闊--vastdesertimmenseadj.極廣大的,無邊的
--immense=immeasurable不可測量的
adj.可測量的measurable
--animmensestadium/animmenseiceberg83.Wordsandphrasesenormous重點突出數量、程度、體積
強調程度時比big語氣,且更正式。
--Wehadanenormouslunch.
--Hemadeabigsuccess./Hemadeanenormoussuccess.giantn.巨人,大力士adj.龐大的,巨大的
=gigantic(adj.巨人般的,巨大的)
--agiantpersontremendous=big、fast、powerful
--Theplaneistravellingattremendousspeed.titanic用于修飾人和物、體積大、力量大
--Theshipistitanic.huge
--強調體積大ahugestone/數量巨大
ahugesumofmoney
93.Wordsandphraseswatertightadj.不漏水的(--awatertightship)watertight(引申為無限可擊的、毫無破綻的)
--watertightarguments無懈可擊的論點/--watertightexcuse毫無破綻的借口waterproof(adj.防水的)proof(adj.不能透入的)
--waterproofwatch防水手表
--waterproofcoat
防水雨衣compartmentn.(輪船的)密封艙
103.Wordsandphrasesfloodv.充滿水(=befilledwithwater)
--Theshipisflooded.
--Theroomwasfloodedwithmoonlight.
--Ourclassroomisfloodedwithsunshine.floodn.洪水
(--inflood
洪水泛濫)
--Duringtherains,theriverisinflood.
連續(xù)不斷的、滔滔不絕的
inafloodofwords
--Sheblamedherhusbandinafloodofwordsonseeinghim.
floatv.漂浮,飄浮
driftvi,vt漂浮,漂蕩,漂流
n.漂流物,漂流113.Wordsandphrases
tragicadj.悲慘的(=unfortunate)
--atragicaccident
miserable(adj.痛苦的,悲慘的)
bitteradj.痛苦的
tragedyn.悲劇,慘案
(--intragedy以悲劇形式)
--Theholidayendedintragedy.
comedyn.喜劇
comicadj.喜劇的,滑稽的
comical
adj.古怪的,可笑的(含有貶義)123.Wordsandphrasesliner
n.班船voyage
n.航行(海上航行)/flight飛行/journey長途行程
--Thevoyageismorethantheoldladycanbear.navigation
航海,航行學,航海[航空]術語
--navigationlight夜航燈光,導航燈iceberg
n.冰山lookout
n.了望員
133.Wordsandphrasescollisionn.碰撞collidevi碰撞,抵觸
--Theplanecollidedwiththemountain.conflict
vi.和某事(某人)相抵觸
--Myideaconflictswithyours.clashvi.相沖突
--Hisweddingclashedwithmyexamination,soIcouldn‘tgo.143.Wordsandphrasestremble
v.震顫(有規(guī)律的、小幅度的抖動)
--Look,yourhandsaretrembling.what‘swrongwithyoushiverv.強調由于寒冷、懼怕而一連串地抖動
--Ifoundhe‘sshiveringinacold.shuddervi.強調全身的顫栗
--Theboyisshuddering,why?--Becausehewasfrightened.
faintadj.微弱的
1)weak
弱的,虛弱的
--faintsound,weaksound/weakvoice,faintvoice
2)
unconscious
失去知覺,無意識的
--Hehasbeenfaintforalongtime.slight
adj.輕微的,微不足道的
--aslightheadache點輕微的頭疼/aslightbook一本微不足道的書153.Wordsandphraseshorrorn.恐懼abandon
v.拋棄(因為某事而被迫放棄自己喜愛的事物)
--Heabandonedhisresearchbecauseofthewar.desert
vt.放棄,遺棄,離棄
--desertthearmy/deserttheduty/deserthisfamilyn.沙漠163.Wordsandphrasesplungev.投入,跳入(=jumporrushsuddenlyandwildly)
--Hegotsoangrythatheplungeintothewater.
--WhentheshipTitanicsankintheocean,alargenumberofpeopleplungedinto...jump
(側重強調快速地跳)
--Theboyisjumpingupanddown.leap
vt.跳躍,跳越(--Heleaptoutofthesleepingbad.)dive
vi.潛水,跳水,下潛,俯沖
17sailfor…
航海去往某處setoutfor/setofffor
出發(fā)去往某處
--HewillsetoutfortheAtlantic.leavefor/headfor/makefor
出發(fā)去往某處
--WeareheadingforCanada.--Theplaneismakingfortheairport.184.Dialogue19Impressivescene:partforeverROSE:IloveyouJack.JACK:No...don'tsayyourgood-byes,Rose.Don'tyougiveup.Don'tdoit.ROSE:I'msocold.JACK:You'regoingtogetoutofthis...you'regoingtogoonandyou'regoingtomakebabiesandwatchthemgrowandyou'regoingtodieanoldlady,warminyourbed.Nothere.Notthisnight.Doyouunderstandme?20Impressivescene:partforeverROSE:Ican'tfeelmybody.JACK:Rose,listentome.Listen.Winningthatticketwasthebestthingthateverhappenedtome.JACK:Itbroughtmetoyou.AndI'mthankful,Rose.I'mthankful.21Impressivescene:partforeverJACK:Youmustdomethishonor...promisemeyouwillsurvive...thatyouwillnevergiveup...nomatterwhathappens...nomatterhowhopeless...promisemenow,andneverletgoofthatpromise.ROSE:Ipromise.JACK:Neverletgo.ROSE:Ipromise.Iwillneverletgo,Jack.I'llneverletgo.22
5.Exercise1.WhentheTitanicsetoutfromSouthampton_.a.shewascarryingaverylargecargob.shewasmakingavoyagewhichisonlyattemptedbyverylargeshipsc.onlytwoofherwatertightcompartmentswerefloodedd.shewassailingonhermaidenvoyage23
5.Exercise2.Whathappenedoncetheiceberghadbeenspotted?a.TheTitanicgotlostintheicywatersoftheNorthAtlantic.b.Thealarmwasgiventhattherewasacollisionaheadc.TheTitanicquicklychangedhercourse.d.TheTitanicturnedjustastheicebergrosesteeplyoutofthewater.24
5.Exercise3.TheTitanicsankbecause_.a.shehadbeenbadlydamagedbyanicebergb.thecaptainwasslowtorealizethetruenatureofthedamagec.nomorethanfiveofherwatertightcompartmentshadbeenfloodedd.insteadoftryingtosaveher,peopleplungedintothewater25Vocabulary
1.Thegreatship_sharplytoavoidadirectcollision.
a.veeredb.changed
c.wentbackd.cornered
2.Thecaptainwentdownto_.
a.exploreb.investigate
c.examined.inquire
3.Therewasnotenough_inthelifeboatsforeverybody.
a.roomb.placec.volumed.area
26
Myheartwillgoon---
CelineDioneverynightinmydreams
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