牛津高中英語M2U2單元檢測及答案

PAGEPAGE9M2U2單元檢測第Ⅰ卷一．單項填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.—IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourbicyclefortomorrow?—_______.I’mnotusingit.A.Yes,indeed B.Idon’tknow C.Sure,goahead D.Idon’tcare2.Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI’llaskyouagainjust________.A.bynature B.inreturn C.incase D.bychance3.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogivechildren________theywant.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever4.Withwinter_______near,itiscolderandcolder.A.came B.comes C.coming D.come5.Themanreferredto_____herejustnow.A.hascome B.came C.coming D.come6．Allthevillagers_____thefightagainstthebigflood,_____youngandold,menandwomen.A.joined;including B.joinedin;containingC.joinedin;including D.joined;containing7.Shelookedforwardtohis____backhomeasmuchasheto______her.A.coming;seeing B.come;see C.tocome;tosee D.coming;see8.Thecompanyhasafreelong-distancetelephonenumber___customersmaycallwithanyquestiontheyhaveaboutitsproducts.A.asthough B.although C.evenif D.sothat9.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor,youshouldfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.Thatisacommon______intheUSA.A.sense B.reality C.practice D.rule10.—Mymoneyforthismonthhas_____.WhatshallIdo?—Iwonderhowyou____yourmoneyintwoweeks!A.runout;ranout B.runoutof;ranoutofC.runout;ranoutof D.runoutof,ranout11.Whencampingintheforest,theylitafire____wildanimalsawayatnight.A.scared B.toscare C.scaring D.scares12.—DidTomsaysomethingaboutourplantogocampingnextweekends?—No.I__________askhimaboutit___________thetelephonewascutoff.A.wasaboutto,as B.went,whenC.wasto,while D.wasaboutto,when13.Justinfrontofourhouse____withahistoryof1000years.A.doesatalltreestand B.standsatalltreeC.atalltreeisstanding D.atalltreestands14.Mr.Smithisaboss,____factorymyuncleisworking.A.inwhose B.whose C.inwhom D.ofwhich15.Heisreallyconsideringhimselftothesechildrenofthepoormountainvillage.A.todevote;educating B.devoting;educatingC.devoting;educate D.todevote;educate16.Thecar____atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutteno’clocktonight.A.wouldgo B.went C.willbegoing D.goes17.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing18.Maryhasjustleft,butIdidn’tknowshe______untilyesterdayevening.A.willleave B.wasleaving C.hadleft D.hasleft19.—WhatdidMr.Brownsayatyesterday’smeeting?—Soyou______tohimcarefully.A.won’tlisten B.weren’tlisteningC.hadn’tlistened D.aren’tlistening20.Yousee,itwasplayingcomputergamesthatcostyouplentyoftimethatyou_____doingyourlessons.A.havespent B.hadspent C.wasspending D.shouldhavespent二．完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AFool’sDayfallson1stofApril.People_21_forgetthesignificance(意義)oftheday.InMarch1980,Iwas_22_atDurhamUniversitywithsevenotherChinesestudents.Ihad_23_togotoanotheruniversityaftergraduationandhad_24_application(申請)formstoseveral_25_.EverymorningIarrivedattheporter’sofficeandwaitedformyfate.Butno_2OnApril1st,asIwaseatingmy_27_,Huangcamein,withatoothbrush_28_inhishand._29_fearingthathemightforgettheimportantnews,hepassedmethe_30_.“Morning,Wu,”hesaid,“IsawMr.Gthismorning.HetoldmethataletterhadarrivedinhisofficeforyoufromManchesterUniversity,andaskedyoutogoandgetit_31_possible.”Ijumpedwith_Ievendidn’t_33_mybreakfastandrushedtoMr.G’sofficebuthewasn’t_34_.Ithenwenttothesecretary’sroomand_35_everythingtoher.SheopenedMr.G’sroom.Ilookedateverything.Theredidn’tseemtobealetterforme.“Ifhehadaskedyoutopickitupfromhere,”saidthesecretary,“hewouldhaveputitin_36_orsimplyleftittome.”Greatly_37_,Iwalkedoutoftheroomand_38_thesecretarylockit._39_thesecretary’seyes_40_.“Sorry,”shesaid.“It’sAprilFool’sDay!”21.Asometimes B.never C.always D.seldom22.A.staying B.working C.visiting D.studying23.A.continued B.planned C.managed D.remembered24.A.returned B.taken C.handed D.sent25.A.people B.colleges C.cities D.offices26.A.application B.report C.reply D.chance27.A.dinner B.lunch C.supper D.breakfast28.A.still B.even C.yet D.already29.A.Because B.Asif C.After D.While30.A.message B.sign C.letter D.notice31.A.if B.assoonas C.asif D.asfastas32.A.thenews B.theletter C.joy D.luck33.A.take B.finish C.complete D.have34.A.anywhere B.in C.at D.away35.A.asked B.told C.explained D.answered36.A.theoffice B.hisdesk C.theroom D.anobviousplace37.A.disappoint B.disappointed C.disappointing D.disappointment38.A.looked B.made C.forced D.let39.A.Quickly B.Strangely C.Finally D.Suddenly40.A.closed B.opened C.brightened D.darkened三．閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIfyou’rethetypeoftravelerwhojustwantsasuitableplacetohangyourhatandyoudon’twanttospendafortunetodoit,hereareseveralwaystosaveonyournexthotelroom:*Flexiblehotelratesarebasedonsupplyanddemand,sobeawareofpeakperiods.Ifyourdestination’shighseasonisfromDecemberthroughAprilandyou’retryingtobookneartheendofApril,youmightfindconsiderablesavingsifyouchangeyourtraveldatesbyaweekortwo.*CheckHotelWebSites.Thelargetravel-bookingwebsitesoftensellroomsfromthemiddlemenwhohaveboughtupemptyhotelmoms.Butthemajorhotelchainsalsoofferlast-minutediscounts,andbecausethey’renotpayingthemiddleman,theysometimeshavebetterdealsthanthetravelsites.*Don’tbeAfraidtoBargain.Mostpeoplearesointimidated(畏縮的)thattheydon’tbargainforabetterdeal.Butbargainingwithdeskclerksforabetterdealisoftenworththetrouble,becausemosthotelgeneralmanagerswouldpreferhavingacustomerpayingalower-than-usualratetonocustomeratall.Andifyoufindsomethingunfaironyourhotelbill,don’tbeafraidtocomplain.Tokeepyourgoodwill,hotelswilloftenreduceorcancelsuchcharges.*AvoidHiddenCosts.Expensivelittleextrashotelsnevermentioncanincreasethecostofyourstay.Don’tletthishappen.Findoutaboutresortfees,feesforparkingandInternetusebeforeyouagreetostay.Anddon’ttouchthehotel’sphoneunlessyouabsolutelyhaveto—theratescanbemorethan$2aminuteeveninsidetheUnitedStates.41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillsaveyousomemoney?A.Changeyourvisitingplacesinhighseason. B.BookroomsthroughWebsites.C.Usethehotel’sphone D.Bargainwithdeskclerksforyourroom.42.Thattravelerscanbargainforabetterdealisoftenbasedonthefactthat________.A.managersoftenpreferalower-paidcustomertonocustomerB.therearemanyplaceswhichshouldnotbechargedC.customersareoftenafraidtocomplainthepriceD.thedeskclerksandmanagersoftencheatthetravelers43.Thepassagewasmainlywrittento_________.A.advertisehotelsB.complainhighcostsC.servethetravelersD.introducehotelservicesBNewresearchshowsthatEarthwillhavemorethanninethousandmillionpeoplebytwothousandfifty.Theworldpopulationisatpresentaboutsixpointfourthousandmillion.TheresearchisfromthePopulationReferenceBureau,aprivategroupbasedinWashington.ItsaysmostgrowthwilltakeplaceindevelopingcountriesinAfricaandwesternAsia.IndiaisexpectedtopassChinaastheworld’smostpopulatednation.Bythemiddleofthecentury,thereportsays,Indiawillhaveoveroneandone-halfthousandmillioncitizens,anincreaseoffiftypercent.Chinahasonepointthreethousandmillionpeopleatpresent.ThePopulationReferenceBureausaysthepopulationshouldincreaseabouttenpercentbytwothousandfifty.Mostdevelopednationswillseeadropintheirpopulations.TheonlybigexceptionisexpectedtobetheUnitedStates.ThereportsaystheUnitedStateswillremainthethirdbiggestnation.Thepopulationisclosetothreehundredmillionnow.Itisexpectedtoreachfourhundredtwentymillion.Thereportsaysthiswillbebecauseofimmigration(移民)andlowdeathratesamongbabies.Betweennowandtwothousandfifty,Nigerisexpectedtobethefastestgrowingcountry.Thebiggestdecrease(下降)isexpectedinBulgaria.ThestudyisbasedoninformationfromgovernmentsandtheUnitedNations.ResearcherCarlHaubwrotethereport.Heexaminedinfant(嬰兒)deathrates,lifeexpectancy,birthratesandtheagestructureofnations.Thestudyalsoconsideredfamilyplanninguseand,forthefirsttime,ratesofAIDS.MisterHaubsaysmostgrowthwilltakeplaceincountrieswithyoungpopulationsandtraditionallylargefamilies.HepointstoNigeriaandJapanastwonationsthataremovinginoppositedirectionsintermsofpopulation.44.Thebesttitleforthetextislikelytobe_____.A.WorldPopulationandtheDevelopmentofIndustryB.DevelopedCountryanditsPopulationC.DevelopingCountryanditsPopulationD.WorldPopulationby205045.Inwhichofthefollowingcountriesisthebiggestdecreaseexpectedinthegrowthofthepopulation?A.India.B.NigerC.ChinaD.Bulgaria46.MostdevelopednationswillseeafallintheirpopulationsexcepttheUSbecause_____.A.thecountrydoesn’ttrytocontrolthepopulationgrowthB.infantdeathratesarelowC.peopleallovertheworldmovethereandsettledownD.bothBandC47.HowmanymorepeopleisIndialikelytohavethanChinaby2050accordingtothereport?A.750million.B.75millionC.70millionD.200millionCHalf-TruthsBecareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive(欺騙).Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguy’sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthepurposely(故意)omittedimportantinformation.That’scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Dishonestcandidates(候選人)inpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethistactic(策略).Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm(任期),herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanadsaying,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue.Howeveranhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadmightshowoff,“NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.Thiskindofdishonestyhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.48.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Whenevertellingthetruth,peoplearereallylying.B.Onecangetrichinaflashbygettinglotterytickets.C.Allgovernorshelptheirstates.D.Thetruthcanbeusedindishonestways.49.Theunderlinedword“omitted”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.spentmoneyB.leftoutC.toldaboutD.exposed50.Theauthorclearlywantspeopleto_____.A.thinkcarefullyaboutwhattheyreadandhearB.learntotellhalf-truthsC.trustnoonebutthebestfriendsD.voteforfemalecandidates51.Anothersuitabletitleforthisselectionwouldbe_____.A.TellingtheTruthB.EveryoneLiesC.LyingWiththeTruthD.TrustNobodyDSeveralinterestingAmericanmuseumstellabouthealthsubjects.OneistheDoctorSamuelD.HarrisNationalMuseumofDentistry.ItisattheUniversityofMarylandinBaltimore.Thatiswherethefirstcollegeintheworldtotraindentistsbegan.Themuseumtellsaboutthehistoryofthemedicaltreatmentofteeth.Visitorscanseesomefrighteningdevicesthatoncewereusedtoremoveinfected(受感染的)teeth.Theyalsocanseesetsofteethmadeofanimalbone.TheyweremadeforafamousAmerican--thefirstPresident,GeorgeWashington.Mostpeopledonotconsidertheirideaofavisittothedentistagoodtime.However,thedirectorofthemuseumsayshewantedtomakethemuseumafunplacetovisit.Hesayshealsowantstoteachvisitorsabouttheimportanceoftakingcareoftheirteeth.Anothermuseumcollectsdevicesthathelppeoplehear.TheKennethW.BergerHearingAidMuseumisatKentStateUniversityinKent,52.Itiscommonforpeopletothinkituneasytopayavisitto____.A.theUniversityofMarylandB.theMuseumC.theHearingAid53.Thetextmainlytellsabout_____.A.museumsintheUSB.interestingAmericanmuseumsC.AmericanmuseumswithhealthsubjectsD.thehistoryofthemedicaltreatmentofteeth54.WhatdowelearnaboutGeorgeWashingtonfromthetext?A.HeoncevisitedtheNationalMuseumofDentistry.B.HeconsideredtheMuseumofC.HisartificialteethwerecollectedintheNationalMuseumofDentistry.D.Histeethseemedtobemadeofanimalbone.55.Theunderlinedword“devices”inthefirstandlastparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.meansB.strategiesC.toolsD.desires

第Ⅱ卷第一部分：任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.Intensephysicalexerciseisnottheonlywaytobetterhealth.Studiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofmanydiseases.Theyincludeheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,boneloss,arthritis,anddepression.Walkingalsocanhelpyouloseweight.Fastwalkingisgoodfortheheart.Itlowersthebloodpressure.Itraisestheamountofgoodcholesterolintheblood.Researcherssaywalkingcansharplyreducetheriskofsufferingaheartattack.Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingfor30minutesadaycandelayandpossiblypreventthedevelopmentofdiabetes.Peoplewhoareoverweighthaveanespeciallyhighrisktodevelopthisdisease.Walkingstrengthensthemusclesandbuildsupthebonesthattheyareattachedto.Studiesshowthatwalkingcoulddecreasetheriskofdevelopingosteoporosis.Walkingcanalsohelpeasethepainofarthritisinareaswherebonesarejoined.Thisisbecausewalkingstrengthensthemusclesaroundthebones.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexercise.Thereisalowriskofinjuries.Soitisgoodforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogramforthefirsttimeandforolderpeople.Awalkingprogramiseasytostart.Youshouldwearlooseclothesandgoodshoes.Thereareshoesthataredesignedespeciallyforlotsofwalking.Howfastshouldyouwalk?Forthebesteffect,doctorssayyoushouldwalkfastenoughtocauseyoutobreathehard.Yetyoushouldstillbeabletotalk.Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouwalk.Therearenorulestostartingawalkingprogram.Youmightwalkshortdistances.Oryoumightwalkuphillstostrengthenyourlegmuscles.Healthexpertssayyoucangainthemostfromawalkingprogramifyouwalkataboutfivekilometersanhourfor30minutesaday.Youshoulddothisaboutfivetimesaweek.Walkingto(56)______fit(57)______ofwalkingSuperioritiestootherexercisesTipstowalkersReducingtheriskofaheartattack?loweringthebloodpressure?raisinggoodcholesterolBeing(60)_________thanmanyotherwaysofexercise,especiallyforbeginnersor(61)the__________Wearlooseclothesandgoodshoes.Walkfastenoughtocauseyoutobreathewith(63)______butstillabletotalk.Controllingthedevelopmentofdiabetes?helpingyou(58)______weightWalkwithyourarms(64)______freely.Decreasingtheriskofosteoporosisandarthritis?strengtheningthemuscles?(59)______upthebonesBeingeasytostart(62)______rulesWalkata(65)______ofabout5kilometersanhourfor30minutesadayand5timesaweek.Loweringtheriskofotherdiseases,suchasstroke,depressionandetc.第二部分：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面句子，根據(jù)首字母或者中文提示寫出該單詞的適當(dāng)形式。66.Withaspiritof_________(冒險),nowadaysmanyyoungpeopletraveltoplacesthathaveseldombeenvisitedbefore.67.Accordingtothe_________(時間表),thefirstlecturebeginsat9a.m.68.Whichplacecould_______(正式地)takethenameofthiswonderfulland?69.When_________(采訪)byreporters,hesaidhewasthankfultohisteachers.70.I’veheardthat,intheSahara,thereisnoshadeduringtheday,andthestarsseemespecially_______onclearnights.71.Therewere_______overwhichtouristspotwouldwinthenameofShangri-la.72.Zhongdianis659kilometresaway