2022年四川省宜賓市仙臨中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022年四川省宜賓市仙臨中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought參考答案：B略2.Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.

A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the參考答案：B略3.___Whydidn’tyou______forthejob?

___Iwouldhave,butIdidn’tseetheadvertisementinthenewspaper.A.call

B.apply

C.care

D.answer參考答案：B略4.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!

—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepainting

C.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D略5.Withtags(標簽)_____totheluggage,itwon’ttakelongforthepassengerstofindtheirscorrectly..

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches參考答案：B6.----Whatbadluckthatwe________thefootballmatchinthelast3minutes!----Andwe________hardinthelast3years.A.hadlost,trained

B.werelosing,hadtrainedC.havelost,havetrained

D.lost,havebeentraining參考答案：D7.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal________cold.A.hasgot

B.isgetting

C.willget

D.gets參考答案：C略8.ThewholeworldarefightingagainsttheN1H1fluandwill______defeatit.A.generally

B.extremely

C.eventually

D.gradually參考答案：C9.---MayItrytheshoeson?---______,butIthinktheywillbetoosmallforyou.A.Asyoulike

B.Itisapleasure

C.Byallmeans

D.Believeitornot參考答案：C略10.Thanks,butyouneedn’thave______.Iboughtanewonethismorning.

A.stood

B.worked

C.bothered

D.operated參考答案：C略11.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change參考答案：C12.________theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o’clocka．m.，MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A．Compared

B．Tocompare

C．Compare

D．Comparing參考答案：D13.________fromthetop,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.Tosee

B.Seeing

C.Seen

D.See參考答案：C略14.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.

A.cameby

B.cameout

C.cameto

D.cameabout參考答案：D15.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.faded

B.beat

C.struck

D.stuck參考答案：C16.Lackingrain,manyriverinYunnanprovincehave______recently.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedat參考答案：A17.Onlyaftershemadeheraccusation__________hercase.A.didthepolicetakeup.

B.tookupthepolice.C.hadthepolicetakenup

D.thepolicetookup參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Whatisafairwage?________

ThesearesomeofthequestionstheUnitedNationsInternationalLabourOrganisation(ILO)hasrecentlyinvestigated.Withaglobalpopulationofoversevenbillion,isitactuallypossibletomeasureanaverageamount?________

Usingthetotalwagebillfromoverseventycountries,theyhavemultipliedtheamountsbythenumberofearnersineachcountry.TheeconomiststhentallieduptheresultsanddividedthembythetotalnumberacrosstheworldTheresultwasaworldaveragewageequivalentto$1,490amonth.________

Thisfiguremightseemveryhighbecausetheycalculatedtheamountusingpurchasingpowerparitydollars,whichtakesintoaccountthefactthatitischeapertoliveinsomecountriesthanothers.________

Calculatinganaveragesumlikethismightnotbeacompletelyfairrepresentation,butthesefiguresdohelpustounderstandhowtheworldisdeveloping,botheconomically,inthequalityoflifepeopleareexperiencingandtheirstandardofliving.Buttheresultshowsthattheaveragewageisstilllylowandthereremainsahugedifferenceinlevelsofaffluencearoundtheworld.________

Isthisfair?Formany,payequalitystillseemsveryfaroutofreach.A.TheILOhasnowtriedtoworkoutthesums.B.TheILOusedstatisticsfromover70differentcountriesC.Whyaren'tmorepeopleintheworldofferedpayequality?D.Thatisapproximately$75adayfora20-dayworkingmonth.E.Somepeopleliveonjusttwodollarsaday,whileothersareearningmorethanamilliondollarsayear.F.Whensomeoneworksforthemselves,whataretheycalled?G.Thedataalsodidnotincludethehugenumberofpeoplewhoappearinpovertystatisticsorwhoareself-employed.

參考答案：1-5.C；A；D；G；E為追求公平收入，聯(lián)合國國際勞工組織計算出全球評價收入，但計算出的數(shù)據(jù)偏高。文章就此問題展開說明。（1）C據(jù)橫線后句“Thesearesomeofthequestions....”可知橫線句應(yīng)該是一個問句。在根據(jù)橫線前句“Whatisafairwage?”可知該句應(yīng)該與公平獲得報酬相關(guān)。選項中只有C項“Whyaren'tmorepeopleintheworldofferedpayequality?”與前句句相呼應(yīng)一致。（2）A據(jù)橫線前句“Withaglobalpopulationofoversevenbillion,isitactuallypossibletomeasureanaverageamount?”提出世界人口很多，可能測試出評價工資的準確數(shù)字嗎？再根據(jù)橫線后句“Usingthetotalwagebillfromoverseventycountries,theyhavemultipliedtheamountsbythenumberofearnersineachcountry.”可知人們已經(jīng)算出了這一數(shù)字。橫線句應(yīng)該說明哪一個組織做了這項工作，故A項“TheILOhasnowtriedtoworkoutthesums.”符合題意。（3）D根據(jù)橫線前句Theresultwasaworldaveragewageequivalentto$1,490amonth.ILO已經(jīng)計算出世界平均工資是每個月1490美元，橫線句是該句的同位語，對其進行更準確的說明。D項“Thatisapproximately$75adayfora20-dayworkingmonth.”是其詳細的解釋說明。（4）G根據(jù)本段前句可知計算出來的這個數(shù)據(jù)偏高，本句在解釋原因。G項“Thedataalsodidnotincludethehugenumberofpeoplewhoappearinpovertystatisticsorwhoareself-employed.這個數(shù)據(jù)并沒有包括貧窮人口的數(shù)據(jù)以及自謀職業(yè)的人的收入”，所以才會出現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)較高。G項符合本段的中心思想。（5）E據(jù)橫線前句thereremainsahugedifferenceinlevelsofaffluencearoundtheworld可知世界各地人們收入的差距很大。橫線句應(yīng)該對此進行說明，E項“Somepeopleliveonjusttwodollarsaday,whileothersareearningmorethanamilliondollarsayear.”恰好是此內(nèi)容。且和橫線后句“Isthisfair?”一致。

三、閱讀理解19.AnartistinOakland,Californiaisusinghisskillstohelpthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.KloehnalsovisitsSweet-Pea,anotherfriendwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.Inthemornings,Mr.Kloehnsearchesthestreetsforbuildingmaterials.Hegatherswhathecanandtakesittohisstudio.There,heputsthehousestogether.Emptycoffeebagsbecomeroofmaterial.Awashingmachinedoorandrefrigeratorpartbecomewindows.Nails,screwsandthestickyglueholdallthepiecestogether.Theartistalsoattachesasmallelectricaldevicetothehouse.Thedeviceispoweredbythesun.Someofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.Mr.Kloehnsayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.1．Thefollowingaretheadvantagesofthesmallsheltersexcept________.A.savingpowerandenergyB.decoratingthestreetswheretheyareC.protectingpossessionsofthehomelessD.keepingthehomelesssafeandcomfortable2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.GregKloehnhassoldatleast20tinyhousesB.ThegovernmenthasgotinvolvedintheactionC.ThesheltersGregKloehnbuildsareimmovableD.Anactofkindnesshasmadepeoplesimpleandgrateful3．Thepassageislikelytakenfrom________.A.anartreview B.anofficialreportC.anewsreport D.asciencemagazine4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anartistcreateshomesforthehomeless.