選擇性Unit3FascinatingParks高中英語(yǔ)新教材超前集中詞匯學(xué)習(xí)（人教版2019）學(xué)生版

（人教版2019）高中英語(yǔ)新教材超前集中詞匯學(xué)習(xí)教師版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit3FascinatingParks主題語(yǔ)境：人與自然——人與環(huán)境之主題公園第一部分集中熟記Ⅰ.課文詞匯buffet/?b?f?t/vt.&vi.連續(xù)猛擊；打來(lái)打去n.自助餐cloth/kl?θ/n.（一塊）布；織物；布料edge/ed?/n.邊；邊緣；邊線；刀刃vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移動(dòng)；給…加邊valley/?v?li/n.谷；山谷；溪谷vast/vɑ?st/adj.遼闊的；巨大的；龐大的glacier/?ɡl?si?(r);?ɡle?si?(r)/;NAmE/?ɡle???r/n.冰川reindeer/?re?nd??(r)/n.馴鹿territory/?ter?tri/;/?ter?t??ri/n.領(lǐng)土；版圖；領(lǐng)域；地盤ban/b?n/vt.明令禁止；取締n.禁令boundary/?ba?ndri/n.邊界；界限；分界線cottage/?k?t?d?/n.小屋；（尤指）村舍；小別墅visible/?v?z?bl/adj.看得見(jiàn)的；可見(jiàn)的onthemove/?ne?mu?v/在行進(jìn)中；在移動(dòng)中accompany/??k?mp?ni/vt.陪同；陪伴；伴隨；（尤指用鋼琴）為…伴奏adopt/??d?pt/vt.采用；采取；采納vt.&vi.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)sour/?sa??(r)/adj.酸的；有酸味的setout/seta?t/出發(fā)；啟程；（懷著目標(biāo)）開(kāi)始工作bless/bles/vt.祝福liveoff/l?v?f/依靠……生活；以吃……為生prohibition/?pr????b??n/n.禁止；阻止；禁令prohibit/pr??h?b?t/vt.（尤指以法令）禁止；阻止journalist/?d???n?l?st/n.新聞?dòng)浾?；新聞工作者sneeze/sni?z/vi.打噴嚏n.噴嚏；噴嚏聲teapot/?ti?p?t/n.茶壺label/?le?bl/vt.用標(biāo)簽標(biāo)明；貼標(biāo)簽n.標(biāo)簽；標(biāo)記cream/kri?m/n.奶油；乳脂；護(hù)膚霜adj.奶油色的；濙黃色的leopard/?lep?d/n.豹stretch/stret?/vi.延伸；延續(xù)vt.&vi.伸展；舒展rewarding/r??w??d??/adj.值得做的；有益的bush/b??/n.灌木lung/l??/n.肺cycle/?sa?kl/n.自行車；摩托車；循環(huán)vi.騎自行車corridor/?k?r?d??(r)/n.狹長(zhǎng)地帶；走廊；過(guò)道；通道pedal/?pedl/n.（自行車等的）腳鐙子；踏板vt.&vi.騎自行車；踩踏板fountain/?fa?nt?n/n.噴泉；人工噴泉；噴水池route/ru?t/n.路線；路途；途徑ahead/??hed/adv.向前；在前面；提前theme/θi?m/adj.有特定主題的n.主題themepark/θi?mpɑ?k/主題公園；主題樂(lè)園rollercoaster/?r??l?(r)?k??st?(r)/n.過(guò)山車incredible/?n?kred?bl/adj.極好的；極大的；難以置信的appeal/??pi?l/vi.有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴n.吸引力；呼吁；上訴；請(qǐng)求appealto有吸引力；有感染力；呼呼；上訴；打動(dòng)pirate/?pa?r?t/n.海盜；盜版者vt.盜??；竊用adorable/??d??r?bl/adj.可愛(ài)的；討人喜愛(ài)的wander/?w?nd?(r)/n.游蕩；閑逛；流浪vt.&vi.閑逛；漫游；vi.走失；離散；走神amusement/??mju?zm?nt/n.娛樂(lè)（活動(dòng)）；愉悅amuse/??mju?z/vt.（提供）消遣；（使）娛樂(lè)enormous/??n??m?s/adj.巨大的；極大的swing/sw??/vt.&vi.(swung,swung)（使）擺動(dòng)；搖擺；轉(zhuǎn)彎；（使）突然轉(zhuǎn)向iron/?a??n/n.鐵；鐵器；鑄鐵；熨斗vt.&vi.（用熨斗）熨；燙平fashion/?f??n/n.時(shí)尚；時(shí)興；流行款式rare/re?(r)/adj.稀少的；珍貴的；（肉）半熟的steam/sti?m/n.蒸汽；水蒸氣；蒸汽動(dòng)力vi.蒸發(fā)；散發(fā)蒸汽；冒水汽superb/su??p??b;sju??p??b/adj.極佳的；卓越的aquarium/??kwe?ri?m/n.(pl.aquariumsoraquaria/-ria/水族館；水族玻璃槽；養(yǎng)魚(yú)缸u(yù)pto達(dá)到（某數(shù)量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（體力或智力上）能勝任polar/?p??l?(r)/adj.（近）極地的；南極（或北極）的；磁極的upsidedown/??psa?dda?n/顛倒；倒轉(zhuǎn)；翻轉(zhuǎn)splendid/?splend?d/adj.壯麗的；雄偉的；極佳的；非常好的display/d??sple?/n.展覽；陳列；展覽品vt.顯示；陳列appetite/??p?ta?t/n.食欲；胃口；強(qiáng)烈欲望entertainment/?ent??te?nm?nt/n.娛樂(lè)；招待；娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)；文娛節(jié)目column/?k?l?m/n.（書(shū)/報(bào)紙印刷頁(yè)上的）欄；專欄；柱形物Sami/?sɑ?mi/薩米人（居住在斯堪的納維亞北部的拉普人）SarekNationalPark薩勒克國(guó)家公園Sweden/?sw?d?n/n.瑞典(國(guó)家名)theArctic/?ɑ?kt?k/Circle北極圈Rapa/?rɑ?pɑ?/River拉帕河Siberian/sa??b??r??n/adj.西伯利亞（人）的n.西伯利亞人Dollywood/?d?li?w?d/多莉山主題公園Ⅱ.核心詞匯分類記憶閱讀詞匯學(xué)其意1.buffetvt.____________________________n.____________________________2.clothn.____________________________3.edgen.____________________________vt.&vi.____________________________4.valleyn.____________________________5.vastadj.____________________________6.glaciern.____________________________7.territoryn.____________________________8.boundaryn.____________________________9.cottagen.____________________________10.souradj.____________________________11.enormousadj.____________________________12.steamn.____________________________vi.____________________________13.superbadj.____________________________14.appetiten.____________________________高頻詞匯知其形1.______________vt.明令禁止；取締n.禁令2.______________vt.采用；采??；采納vt.&vi.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)3.______________vi.延伸；延續(xù)vi.&vt.伸展；舒展4.______________n.自行車；摩托車；循環(huán)vi.騎自行車5.______________n.噴泉；人工噴泉；噴水池6.______________n.路線；路途；途徑7.______________adj.極好的；極大的；難以置信的8.______________vi.有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴n.吸引力；感染力；呼吁；上訴；請(qǐng)求9.______________n.游蕩；閑逛；流浪vt.&vi.閑逛；漫游vi.走失；離散；走神10.______________vt.&vi.(使)擺動(dòng)；搖擺；轉(zhuǎn)彎；(使)突然轉(zhuǎn)向11.______________adj.壯麗的；雄偉的；極佳的；非常好的12.______________n.展覽；陳列；展覽品vt.顯示；陳列；(計(jì)算機(jī)等)顯示拓展詞匯通變化1.visibleadj.看得見(jiàn)的；可見(jiàn)的→______________adj.看不見(jiàn)的2.companyn.陪伴；伴隨→______________vt.陪同；陪伴；伴隨；(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏→______________n.伙伴；伴侶；同伴3.adoptvt.采用；采?。徊杉{vt.&vi.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)→______________adj.被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的→______________n.收養(yǎng)；采用4.blessvt.祝福→______________adj.神圣的,受祝福的5.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→______________n.禁止；阻止；禁令6.rewardingadj.值得做的；有益的→______________n.報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金vt.酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞7.appealvi.有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴n.吸引力；呼吁；上訴；請(qǐng)求→______________adj.吸引人的8.credibleadj.可信的；可靠的→______________adj.極好的；極大的；難以置信的9.amusevt.(提供)消遣；(使)娛樂(lè)→______________adj.好笑的；有趣的→______________adj.愉快的→______________n.消遣；娛樂(lè)(活動(dòng))10.fashionn.時(shí)尚；時(shí)興；流行款式→______________adj.流行的,時(shí)髦的11.rareadj.稀少的；珍貴的；(肉)半熟的→______________adv.罕見(jiàn)地12.entertainmentn.娛樂(lè)；招待；娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)；文娛節(jié)目→______________vt.款待；使快樂(lè)→______________adj.愉快的；有趣的高頻詞塊明搭配1.____________________________在行進(jìn)中；在移動(dòng)中2.____________________________出發(fā)；啟程；(懷著目標(biāo))開(kāi)始工作3.____________________________依靠……生活；以吃……為生4.____________________________主題公園；主題樂(lè)園5.____________________________有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上訴；打動(dòng)6.____________________________達(dá)到(某數(shù)量、程度等)；直到；不多于； (體力或智力上)能勝任7.____________________________顛倒；倒轉(zhuǎn)；翻轉(zhuǎn)8.____________________________享有……的福氣；有幸擁有詞匯風(fēng)暴連連看1）頭腦風(fēng)暴一A.“建議”高頻詞小結(jié)喜歡與否2）頭腦風(fēng)暴二——“be＋動(dòng)詞-ed形式＋to”短語(yǔ)薈萃頭腦風(fēng)暴三——與課文話題關(guān)聯(lián)詞匯1.頭腦風(fēng)暴一1）“展示，展覽”大家看①display A.在展出，展覽中②show B.v.展覽；表現(xiàn)③exhibit C.n.展示；展覽會(huì)④exhibition D.n.&v.展示；解說(shuō)；指出；帶領(lǐng)⑤onshow/exhibition/display E.n.&v.展示；陳列答案①-⑤EDBCA2）延伸與擴(kuò)大①stretch A.vt.使擴(kuò)大，使延伸②enlarge B.vt.使擴(kuò)大，使變寬③broaden C.vt.使擴(kuò)大④extend D.vi.展開(kāi)，伸展⑤spread E.vi.延伸；延續(xù)vi.&vt.伸展；舒展答案①-⑤ECBAD2.頭腦風(fēng)暴二“be＋形容詞＋with”短語(yǔ)薈萃①beheavywith A.被……充滿②befilledwith B.充滿……③becrowdedwith C.對(duì)……熟悉④beblessedwith D.對(duì)……嚴(yán)厲⑤befamiliarwith E.擠滿……⑥bestrictwith F.享有……的福氣；有幸擁有答案①-⑥BAEFCD頭腦風(fēng)暴三——與課文話題關(guān)聯(lián)詞匯1）公園活動(dòng)A.①admit A.vt.召開(kāi)；舉辦②charge B.vt.允許……進(jìn)入③hold C.v.預(yù)訂；預(yù)購(gòu)④book D.n.狂歡節(jié)⑤accessible E.n.費(fèi)用⑥carnival F.adj.可進(jìn)入的B.①competewith/against A.打破紀(jì)錄②breaktherecord B.各種各樣的③getcloseto C.接近④befamousfor D.以……而聞名⑤bebasedon E.以……為基礎(chǔ)⑥avarietyof F.與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)答案A.①-⑥BEACFD答案B.①-⑥FACDEB2）公園建筑①castle A.n.博物館②museum B.n.城堡③palace C.n.宮；宮殿④parkinglots D.廟宇⑤temple E.n.塑像⑥statue F.n.停車場(chǎng)答案①-⑥BACFDEⅢ.經(jīng)典句型牢記心句型公式：完全倒裝FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.馴鹿之后來(lái)的是薩米人，他們?cè)谶@片土地上安家落戶。句型公式：though引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.雖然薩米人可以在公園內(nèi)繼續(xù)其傳統(tǒng)生活方式，其他人不能在此居住，而且公園邊界內(nèi)禁止一切開(kāi)發(fā)活動(dòng)。句型公式：“疑問(wèn)詞＋-ever”引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou！無(wú)論你喜歡哪一個(gè)，無(wú)論你喜歡什么，總有一個(gè)奇妙無(wú)比的主題公園會(huì)讓你流連忘返！句型公式：祈使句Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland！如果你想要的是好玩，而且不僅僅是好玩而已，那就來(lái)迪士尼樂(lè)園吧！5.句型公式：getdoneTheparkhasmoreridesthanyoucanimagine:joinawaterfightagainstpirates,getturnedupsidedownbyanexcitingrollercoaster,orgetwetinoneofthewaterrides！公園里的游樂(lè)項(xiàng)目比你想象的還要多：參加與海盜的水上戰(zhàn)斗；乘坐刺激的過(guò)山車，讓你的頭腳顛倒；或者在一個(gè)水上項(xiàng)目中玩?zhèn)€渾身濕透！第二部分集中練通Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯認(rèn)知1.Itseemedincrediblethatpeoplewouldstillwanttoplayfootballduringawar.___________________2.TheyhaverefusedtoallowUNtroopstobestationedintheirterritory.___________________3.Thefencemarkstheboundarybetweenmypropertyandhers.___________________4.It’savastcity,butthehistoriccentreisquitesmall.___________________5.Herchildrenwentbackeveryyeartostayinafarmhousenearthecottage.___________________Ⅱ.寫作詞匯填空1.ThebreathtakingbeautyofLakeBaikalhasincreasedmy______________(強(qiáng)烈欲望)forfurtherexploration.2.Inthefaceofgreatpressure,Ithinkweshould______________(采取)anoptimisticattitude.3.Whilereadingthenovel,itseemsasifIcould______________(陪伴)HarryPotterforhisbreathtakingadventures.4.NorthAmericanliteratureisthemain______________(主題)ofthisyear'sfestival.5.LastSunday,ourschoolhelda5kmcross－countryrace,the______________(路線)ofwhichstartedfromourschoolgatetotheSouthMountain.Ⅲ.拓展詞匯變形1.Heisareliable______________whooften______________metotravel.Iamgratefulforhis______________.(company)2.The______________wasprovidedbyafolkband,which______________alotofvisitors.(entertain)3.I______________withahappychildhood,onethatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.FornowIfeelthe______________ofthemomentalthoughourdaysarenumbered.(bless)4.He______________aboyinhisthirties.Thewholefamilytreatedthe______________boywell.The______________wassupportedbythelocalgovernment.(adopt)5.Theriverhasbecomenoticeablycleanersincea______________onthrowingplasticbagsintoitwasintroduced.Let'sallacttogetherto______________thiskindofbadbehaviour.(prohibit)6.Thebookswrittenbythewriterare______________Sothey______________tomanyteenagers.(appeal)7.Itisnecessarytogivethechilda______________,andthe______________childwillcontinuetoworkhard.Therefore,manyexpertsadvocate______________childrenfortheirgoodbehaviour.(reward)8.Theanimalis______________andusuallywe______________seethem.(rare)Ⅳ.詞塊搭配選用atpeacewith,setout,anythinglike,feedon,pickup,appealto,cometrue,inadditionto1.What___________________usisnotonlyhisintelligencebutalsohissenseofhumor.2.Mydreamofbecomingacollegestudent___________________atlast.3.Wehadneverseen___________________itbeforeandcouldnotseewhattodonext.4.Largerfishandmammalsthat___________________thesmallfishalsolosetheirfoodsource.5.Wedrovetotheairportthenextmorningto___________________Susan.6.Whenyouhaveacceptedtherisk,youwillbe___________________anyoutcome.Ⅴ.句型仿寫1.禮物上附著一張便條，在上面他對(duì)我們?cè)谒毫羝陂g的接待表示感謝。(完全倒裝)_____________________________________________onwhichheexpressedhisappreciationforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.2.盡管在線學(xué)習(xí)有許多好處，我們學(xué)生必須警惕潛在的危險(xiǎn)。(though引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的省略)_____________________________________________,westudentsmustwatchoutforpotentialdangers.3.無(wú)論我們得到什么結(jié)果，我們都會(huì)盡力而為，因?yàn)槲覀兌枷氤蔀橼A家。(“疑問(wèn)詞＋-ever”引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句)_____________________________________________,wewilltryourbestbecauseweallwanttobethewinners.4.聽(tīng)從以上建議，你會(huì)提高你的書(shū)面英語(yǔ)。(祈使句)_____________________________________________,andyouwillgetyourwrittenE