山西省大同市2023屆高三第一次階段性模擬英語試題B卷（Word版含解析有聽力音頻無文字材料）

第第頁山西省大同市2023屆高三第一次階段性模擬英語試題B卷（Word版含解析，有聽力音頻，無文字材料）大同市高三年級階段性模擬測試B卷

英語

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。

2.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試題上無效。

3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案用0.5mm黑色筆跡簽字筆寫在答題卡上。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。

5.本試題共12頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatisthediscountonthebooks

A.15%.B.35%.C.40%.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofchemistry

A.Toohard,B.Soboring.C.Veryeasy.

3.WhatisMr.Sanforddoingnow

A.Visitingafactory.B.Workingathome.C.Havinganinterview.

4.Whatfooddotheman’skidslove

A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Candy.

5.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo

A.Helptocuthishair.B.Lendhimsomemoney.C.Gotoabarbershop.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7小題。

6.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohavetheparty

A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthemusicroom.C.Inthemeetingroom.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Parentandchild.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10小題。

8.Whatgradeistheboyin

A.Grade2.B.Grade3.C.Grade5.

9.Wherearethespeakers

A.Atamall.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.

10.Whatwilltheboybringhisfather

A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Anewspaper.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13小題。

11.WhatwastheweatherlikeduringtheBrowns’trip

A.Sowarm.B.Toohot.C.Verycool.

12.HowarethehotelsinVenezuela

A.Excellentandnotexpensive.B.Cheapbutnotgood.C.Nicebuttooexpensive.

13.WhatwasthewomanadvisedtobuyinVenezuela

A.Dailystuff.B.Goldjewelry.C.Fancyclothes.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16小題。

14.WhatiswrongwithPeter

A.Heisill.B.Heistired.C.Heishungry.

15.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow

A.Takeanexam.B.Buysomebooks.C.Restathome.

16.WherewillLilygonext

A.Toaschool.B.Toadrugstore.C.Toarestaurant.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20小題。

17.HowoldwasBrookswhenshebeganwriting

A.11.yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.17yearsold.

18.WhatdidBrookswriteaboutinherearlypoetry

A.Herpoorchildhood.B.Thebeautifulscenery.C.Theblacks’life.

19.WhatdidPresidentJohnF.KennedyaskBrookstodoin1962

A.Teachhowtowritecreatively.B.Speakatapoetryfestival.C.FoundtheGwendolynBrookCenter.

20.WhydidBrookswinpraise

A.Shehelpedmanyproblemstudents.B.Shetaughtthroughoutthecountry.C.Shewrotepoemsaboutreallife.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

A

SHARKCONSERVATIONINSOUTHAFRICA

Takeatwo-weektripthatyouwillneverforgetasavolunteerwithsharksonabeautifulstretchofSouthAfrica’scoastline.Headouttoseatowitnessoneoftheworld’smostpowerful(andmostmisunderstood)creaturesonthisinspiringproject,enjoyingwatchingthemfrombothaboveandbelowwater.

TheDAY-BY-DAYschedule

Day1:ArriveinCapeTownonaSunday.Youwillbecollectedfromtheairportandspendyourfirstnightinaguesthouseinthecitycentre.

Day2:Youwillbecollectedbrightandearlyfromtheguesthouseandtakendowntotheproject.Thedrivetakesabout90minutes.Youwillreceiveawelcomeandheadouttoseatowitnessyourfirstsharks!

Day3+:Mostdaysyouwillbeoutontheboatwiththesharks,dependingonweather.Helpoutwiththefullrangeoftasksontheboats,andinconservationinitiativesonlandtoo.

Lastday:OnthefinaldayofyourprojectyouwillbetakenbacktoCapeTownforyouronwardtravel.

Thepriceis829,includingthevoluntaryworkprogrammewithaccommodations,airporttransfers,onenightinaguesthouseinCapeTown,breakfastsdailyandluncheswhenontheboats.Yourtripcanbeextendedatacostof375perweek.

Itisanamazingexperience!Somevolunteersplannedtostayfor4weeks,extendedto6weeksandstilldidn’twanttocomehome.Ifyou’dliketochataboutthisholidayorneedhelp,we’reveryhappytohelp.

Callusat01273823700

Emailusatrosy@.

1.Whenwillyoureallybeginyoursharkwatchingtrip

A.OnaFriday.B.OnaSaturday.

C.OnaSunday.D.OnaMonday.

2.Whatwillyouprobablydoonthethirddayifweatherpermits

ASailontheocean.

B.ReturntoCapeTown.

C.Buysomesouvenirs.

D.Divewithsharks.

3.Howmuchwillyouspendonathree-weeksharkconservationtrip

A.375.B.750.C.829.D.1204.

B

Iusedtobethemostdeterminedresolution-maker.Evenasachild,Iwasalwaysgoal-centeredandlovedthefeelingofaccomplishingthings,andeveryJanuary1st,Iwouldsitdownandwriteoutmyresolutionsfortheupcomingyear.Andwhatresolutionstheywere!Ialwayspickedbiggoals,like:IntheNewYear,Iwilllose50pounds!Andrunamarathon!

TheproblemI’dstartoutstrong,butbyFebruaryorMarch,I’dbeoutofwillpowerandI’dslidequietlybackintomyoldhabits.Everywinter,I’dfeelguiltyandashamed,lookingbackatalloftheamazingthings…IthinkoneofmybiggestproblemswithNewYearsresolutionswaswantingto“dreambig”butnothavingtheskillsandabilitytodothosethings.

NowItaketheoppositeapproachI’mallaboutthelittlegoals.First,littlegoalsareeasytoset.InsteadofsayingI’mgoingtorunamarathon,I’vedecidedI’mgoingtorun20minutesthreedaysaweek.Second,littlegoalsareeasiertoaccomplish.EverytimeIcheckoneofmyminigoalsoffmylist,Ifeelaburstofprideandaccomplishment.It’sagreatfeeling,andIdon’thavetowaituntiltheendoftheyeartoenjoyit!

Theothergreatthingaboutmakingsmallgoalsinsteadofresolutionsisthatyoucanbuildsmallgoalsontopofeachother,addingtheachievementstogether.Forinstance,recentlyIdecidedtomakesureIatefiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Afterafewmonths,thisbecameasolidhabit.

4.Whydidtheauthorfeelguiltyandashamed

A.Becauseshepickedbiggoalsasherresolutions.

B.Becauseshefailedtoaccomplishherresolutions.

C.Becausesheconcentratedontheamazingthings.

D.Becauseshelovedthesenseofaccomplishment.

5.Howdidtheauthorsolveherproblem

A.Shebegantomakesmallgoals.B.Shereturnedtoheroldhabits.

C.Shechangedherattitudetodreams.D.Shegaveupmakinganyresolutions.

6.Whatdidtheauthorwanttosayinthelastparagraph

A.Smallgoalsareeasytoachieve.B.Smallgoalsleadtobigachievements.

C.Persistencebringsaboutgoodhabits.D.Resolutionsareworsethanminigoals.

7Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext

A.MakeNewYear’sResolutionsB.CombineBigandSmallGoals

C.SetSmallGoalsnotBigOnesD.DreamBigandTakeAction

C

Goingagainstthetideofflockingtowell-knowntouristdestinationsonvacation,agrowingnumberofholidaymakersinChinatendtospendtheirleisuretimeatlesser-knownresorts.ReversetourismhasappearedasanewtrendamongyoungholidaymakersinChina.

Accordingtodatafromanonlinetravelagency,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-traveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup30percentyear-on-year.Bookingsforfour-starorfive-starhotelsinless-traveledplacesallincreasedatleast10-fold.Somelesser-knownscenicspotsposteddouble-digitgrowthduringtheholiday.BaimaiquanParkinJinan,thecapitalofShandongProvince,received52,100visitsinthesevendays,up15.78percentyear-over-year.

Besidescrowds,somevacationerschoseless-traveledplacestosaveonthecostoftripstopopulardestinations.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial”asdevelopedonesandareabletooffermoreactualexperiencesandenvironmentalencounters.Essentiallyspeaking,totalrelaxationisbecomingarealexpectationformanypeoplewhentheytravel.Changesindemandmaybethefundamentalreasonforthepopularityofreversetourism.Travelerstendtochooselocalattractionsorplaceswithfewertourists.

“Theriseofreversetourismisnotabadthing,”saidZhengzhouDaily.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket.Moreimportantly,itnoted,thetrendissettoforcepopulardestinationstoimprovethemselvesinsteadofrestingontheirpasthonor.

JiangHan,aseniorresearcher,saidthatreversetourismwillbecomeoneofthefuturedirectionsforthemarket.Togivearealboosttothetourismmarket,Jiangsuggestedthatmoreeffortsbemadetotapthepotentialofunderrated,lesser-knowndestinations.Itisnecessarytodigdeeperintothelocalcustomsandhighlightthelocalcharacteristicstoimprovethequalityoflocaltourism.

8.Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2mainlyabout

A.TheincreasingtrendofreversetourisminChina.

B.ThecontributionsoftourismtoChineseeconomy.

C.Thepopularityoftraveltowell-knowndestinations.

D.Thedifficultyofbookingsforhotelsduringholidays.

9.Whatmaybetherootcauseoftheriseofreversetourism

A.Theimpactoftouristcrowds.B.Thelowcostoflocaltravel.

C.Theattractionofnewresorts.D.Thechangingneedsfortravel.

10.WhatdoesZhengzhouDailythinkofreversetourism

A.DoubtfulB.ObjectiveC.SupportiveD.Critical

11WhatisJiangHan’sadviceondevelopingthetourismmarket

A.Findingthepotentialandfeaturesoflesser-knownattractions.

B.Improvingthemanagementrulesoftouristattractionsfurther.

C.Promotingthelocalplacesofinterestthroughonlinemedia.

D.Upgradingthesupporting’facilitiesinlesser-knownresorts.

D

Peopleoftencallmusicauniversallanguage,butdocertainsongsreallycausethesamementalimagesinourmindsScientistsatPrincetonfindthatwhilemusicabsolutelycanstimulate(激發(fā))similarmentalexperiences,theresultsalsostronglysuggestcultureisamajorfactor.

Atotalof622peopletookpartinthestudy.Allofthevolunteerscamefromoneofthreelocations:twosuburbancollegetownsintheUS(oneinArkansasandtheotherinMichigan),ortheruralChinesevillageofDimen.It’sworthnotingthatthemainlanguageinDimenisDong,atonallanguageunrelatedtotheofficiallanguageofChina.LocalstherehavelittlecontactwithWesternmediaorcultureatall.Allparticipantslistenedtotheexactsame32“musicalstimuli”—whichwere60-secondcutsofinstrumentalmusic.HalfofthesepiecescamefromWesternmusicwhiletherestcamefromChinesemusic.

Afterhearing,researchersaskedthegroupsabouttheimagestheysawintheirheadswhilelistening.Incredibly,peoplefromArkansasandMichiganoftendescribedverysimilarstories,evenusingtheexactsamewordsfrequently.Dimenlisteners,ontheotherhand,envisionedstoriesthatweresimilartoeachotherbutquitedifferentfromtheAmericanlisteners.Morespecifically,onetrackledtoAmericansseeingacowboyinthehotdesertsurveyinganemptytown.Meanwhile,Chineseparticipantsimaginedamaninancienttimesreflectingonthelossofalovedone.

“There’ssomethingabouttheresultsthat’sreallysurprising,especiallybecausepeopleencountermusicin2022ofteninasolitaryway,overheadphones.Butitturnsout,it’sstillasharedexperience,almostlikeashareddream,althoughnotuniversallyshared,“saysElizabethMargulis,thestudyauthor.

Theresultspaintamorecomplexpictureofmusic’spower.Musiccangenerateremarkablysimilarstoriesinlisteners’minds,butitdependsonacommonsetofculturalexperiences.Sowhileweimaginemusiccanbringpeopletogether,theoppositecanalsobetrue-itcandistinguishbetweensetsofpeoplewithadifferentbackgroundorculture.

12.WhatistheprobablereasonforDimenbeingselectedforthestudy

A.ItsrelationshipwithChina.B.Itsuniqueculturalbackground.

C.Itscomplexlanguagesystem.D.Itslongmusicaltradition.

13.Whatweretheparticipantsrequiredtodoafterlisteningtomusic

A.Exchangetheircommentsonthescene.B.Imaginemusicians’originalinspiration.

C.Recallpersonalmusic-relatedstories.D.Describethepictureforminginmind.

14.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“solitary”inparagraph4.

A.Strange.B.Outdated.C.Individual.D.Impolite.

15.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutmusic

A.Culturematterswhenpeoplehearmusic.B.Musiccanbringparticipantsalltogether.

C.Culturesdeterminepreferenceformusic.D.Music’seffectscangobeyondcultures.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Mostofuslookforwardtotheweekendasatimetorelax.Butastheweekendcomestoanend,manyofusaremissingoutonSundayFundayandinsteadexperiencingaloomingsenseofanxietyandevendreadabouttheupcomingweek.ButeventhoughtheSundayscariesarecommon,____16____.Here’showexpertssayyoucaneaseyourend-of-weekendanxiety.

1.StructureyourSunday.

“StructurecanbeabestfriendwhenfeelingtheSundayscaries,”saysFicken.“Insteadofsittingonthecouchandwatchingtheclock,godosomethingthatyouenjoy.“Youmightstillgetwhiffsofthatsenseofdread,butthatfeelingishardertoholdontowhenyou’reengagedinsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood,shesays.

2.____17____.

WhenstructuringyourSunday,trynottocramintoomanychores.Ifyou’refeelingmorestressingeneral,it’simportanttomakespaceforrelaxingactivitiestogroundyourself.“Maybeabodyscanmeditation,maybeamid-afternoonshowerorbath,maybeanengagingmovieorshow,”Warrensays.“Whateverfeelslikeahelpfuldistractiontoregroundfromthescaries.”

3.Identifyyouranxietysources.

Anxietyisanormalhumanexperience,andoneofthemainwaystomanageitistoidentifyyourpersonaltriggers.“Trytopinpointwhat’sreallycausingyoutodreadtheweek,”Goffsays.“Isitadeadline,meetingorpresentation”Evenifthere’snotasinglereasonbehindyourSundayanxiety,organizingthestressyouexpectfromtheweekaheadintobite-sizedchunkscanhelpmakeitallmoremanageable.“____18____.”sherecommends.“Onelistfortasksthatneedtobecompletedimmediately,anotherfortasksthatarelessurgent,andafinallistfortasksthatyou’dliketocompleteatsomepoint.”

4.Createsomeexcitementfortheweekahead.

GettingridoftheSundayscariesisn’tjustaboutminimizingthedoomandgloomoftheweekahead,either.“Havingsomethingtolookforwardtogivesyousomethingtothinkaboutthat’spleasing,ratherthanonlyfocusingonthedreadyoufeel.”Fickensays.It’saformofreframingyourthoughts:Insteadoffocusingontheawfulthingsyouexpectfromtheweek,buildexcitementoveracoffeeorlunchdatewithafriendyou’vebeenmeaningtocatchupwith.____19____.

5.EndyourSundaywiththerightenergy.

MakeSundaynightsaboutdoingsomethingforyourself,tocounteracttheanxietyyou’refeelingaboutMonday.Maybethatmeansplanningsomefavoritefoodstoenjoywhilewatchingfootball.Ormaybeyougoallinforsomeself-care.“Thisisanopportunitytogiveyourselfproperwind-downtime.____20____,andleavetheworkemailsforMondaymorning.”Warrensays.

A.theywillstressyou

B.theyaremanageable

C.Prepareyourselfforit

D.Don’tforgettorelax

E.Createmultipleto-dolists

F.Thiswillhelpimproveyourmood

G.MakeSundaynightallaboutyou

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Oneday,avendor(小販)cametoourdoorstep,sellingbundlesofvegetablespricedatonedollarperbundle.Mymom’s____21____was50cents,nomorethanthat,butshe____22____tobuyfourbundlesatthatprice.Politelydeclaringthatshewouldn’teven____23____thecostatthatprice,thevendorwalkedaway.

Aftertakingfourstepsahead,however,she____24____andshouted,“Makeit75centerbundle,andIwillsellittoyou.”Momshookherheadand____25____toheroriginalofferof50cents.____26____forawhile,thevendorcamebacktoourdoorstep.Thedealwas____27____atmymom’sbid.Mymompaidthemoney.Thevendortookitwithoutevencounting.Asshe____28____,sheswayed(搖晃)duetoapparentdizziness.Mymomheldherhandsandaskedwhethershehadhadany____29____inthemorning.Thevendorsaid,“No,Iwillneedtobuysomewithtoday’searnings.”

Mymomaskedhertositdown,_____30_____inside,camebackswiftlywithsomefoodanddrinkandofferedthemtothevendor.Thevendorwasso_____31_____thatshefinishedthemall.Thankingmymomforallthefood,shewentonherway.

Iwas_____32_____.Iaskedmymomwhyshewassomeaninbargainingfor50centsbutwas_____33_____inofferingfoodofamuchhigherpricetothatvendor.Momsmiledandsaid,“Thereisnokindnessinbusiness,butmytreatingthevendor_____34_____isfrommymorality,whichisdifferentfrombusiness.Remember,thereshall_____35_____beanybusinessinkindness.”

21.A.payB.offerC.replyD.sale

22.A.affordedB.managedC.refusedD.promised

23.A.coverB.includeC.bearD.reduce

24.A.walkedonB.passedbyC.turnedbackD.wentaway

25.A.fellB.stuckC.pointedD.referred

26.A.DebatingB.HesitatingC.WanderingD.Resting

27.A.plannedB.changedC.canceledD.settled

28.A.ateB.ranC.roseD.lay

29.A.foodB.restC.moneyD.time

30.A.escapedB.screamedC.hurriedD.looked

31.A.anxiousB.gratefulC.greedyD.hungry

32.A.puzzledB.shockedC.movedD.excited

33.A.carefulB.generousC.stupidD.crazy

34.A.patientlyB.honestlyC.cruellyD.kindly

35.A.alwaysB.actuallyC.neverD.yet

第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Dujiangyanistheoldestman-madewatersystemintheworld,and____36____wonderinthedevelopmentofChinesescience.Builtover2,200yearsagoin____37____isnowSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina,this____38____(amaze)engineeringachievementisstillusedtoday____39____(irrigate)over6,000squarekilometresoffarmland,takeawayfloodwaterandprovidewaterfor50citiesintheprovince.

IntheWarringStatesPeriodofancientChina,LiBing,the____40____(govern)ofSichuan,foundthatthefloods,happenedfrequentlyintherainyseason,andwaterstoragewasshortduringthedryseason.Therefore,____41____(base)onthegeographicfeaturesoftheMinJiangRiver,andwithoutdoinganydamagetothe____42____(nature)environment,hebuiltaspecialstructuredamknownasDujiangyantodirectwateranddivertfloodsandsand.Thankstothedam,theregionwouldnolongerbe____43____(flood)duringtherainyseason,andwatersupplywouldbesufficientinthedryseason.

Dujiangyan____44____(function)formorethan2,200years.Eventheearthquakewithamagnitudeof7.8____45____theRichterscale(里氏震級)in2023,whichhappenednearthedam,didn’tdestroyit.Dujiangyanreflectstheideathatthelandwaterandpeoplecanliveinharmony.

第四部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié);滿分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)

46.假定你是李華，你校學(xué)生會下個月將舉辦“國畫大賽”，請你以學(xué)生會主席的身份在學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站上寫一則英語通知，告知學(xué)生們參賽，內(nèi)容包括：

1.比賽目的；

2.參賽作品要求；

3.作品上交時間及地點。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

參考詞匯：參賽作品entry，國畫大賽traditionalChinesepaintingcontest

NOTICE

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

StudentUnion

第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(共1小題，滿分25分)

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Lucywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.

Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles”

“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.

“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman.“Comein.”

Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Lucycriedsilently.

“Whatisit”askedthemankindly.

“Nothing.Actually,Iwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidLucyasshewipedhertears.”Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinksoIonlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.CanyounumberthetimesshecookedforyouHaveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher”

Lucysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“Whydidn’tIthinkofthatAbowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful.Whyhaven’tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme”

Onthewayhome,Lucymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.

注意:

1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;

Paragraph1:

Approachingthedoorway,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:

Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.

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聽力答案：1—5BCABA6—10BCABC11—15CABAC16—20BACBC大同市高三年級階段性模擬測試B卷

英語

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。

2.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試題上無效。

3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案用0.5mm黑色筆跡簽字筆寫在答題卡上。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。

5.本試題共12頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatisthediscountonthebooks

A.15%.B.35%.C.40%.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofchemistry

A.Toohard,B.Soboring.C.Veryeasy.

3WhatisMr.Sanforddoingnow

A.Visitingafactory.B.Workingathome.C.Havinganinterview.

4.Whatfooddotheman’skidslove

A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Candy.

5.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo

A.Helptocuthishair.B.Lendhimsomemoney.C.Gotoabarbershop.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7小題。

6.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohavetheparty

A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthemusicroom.C.Inthemeetingroom.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Parentandchild.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10小題。

8.Whatgradeistheboyin

A.Grade2.B.Grade3.C.Grade5.

9.Wherearethespeakers

A.Atamall.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.

10.Whatwilltheboybringhisfather

A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Anewspaper.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13小題。

11.WhatwastheweatherlikeduringtheBrowns’trip

A.Sowarm.B.Toohot.C.Verycool.

12.HowarethehotelsinVenezuela

A.Excellentandnotexpensive.B.Cheapbutnotgood.C.Nicebuttooexpensive.

13.WhatwasthewomanadvisedtobuyinVenezuela

A.Dailystuff.B.Goldjewelry.C.Fancyclothes.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16小題。

14.WhatiswrongwithPeter

A.Heisill.B.Heistired.C.Heishungry.

15.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow

A.Takeanexam.B.Buysomebooks.C.Restathome.

16.WherewillLilygonext

A.Toaschool.B.Toadrugstore.C.Toarestaurant.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20小題。

17.HowoldwasBrookswhenshebeganwriting

A.11.yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.17yearsold.

18.WhatdidBrookswriteaboutinherearlypoetry

A.Herpoorchildhood.B.Thebeautifulscenery.C.Theblacks’life.

19.WhatdidPresidentJohnF.KennedyaskBrookstodoin1962

A.Teachhowtowritecreatively.B.Speakatapoetryfestival.C.FoundtheGwendolynBrookCenter.

20.WhydidBrookswinpraise

A.Shehelpedmanyproblemstudents.B.Shetaughtthroughoutthecountry.C.Shewrotepoemsaboutreallife.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

A

SHARKCONSERVATIONINSOUTHAFRICA

Takeatwo-weektripthatyouwillneverforgetasavolunteerwithsharksonabeautifulstretchofSouthAfrica’scoastline.Headouttoseatowitnessoneoftheworld’smostpowerful(andmostmisunderstood)creaturesonthisinspiringproject,enjoyingwatchingthemfrombothaboveandbelowwater.

TheDAY-BY-DAYschedule

Day1:ArriveinCapeTownonaSunday.Youwillbecollectedfromtheairportandspendyourfirstnightinaguesthouseinthecitycentre.

Day2:Youwillbecollectedbrightandearlyfromtheguesthouseandtakendowntotheproject.Thedrivetakesabout90minutes.Youwillreceiveawelcomeandheadouttoseatowitnessyourfirstsharks!

Day3+:Mostdaysyouwillbeoutontheboatwiththesharks,dependingonweather.Helpoutwiththefullrangeoftasksontheboats,andinconservationinitiativesonlandtoo.

Lastday:OnthefinaldayofyourprojectyouwillbetakenbacktoCapeTownforyouronwardtravel.

Thepriceis829,includingthevoluntaryworkprogrammewithaccommodations,airporttransfers,onenightinaguesthouseinCapeTown,breakfastsdailyandluncheswhenontheboats.Yourtripcanbeextendedatacostof375perweek.

Itisanamazingexperie