2021年山東省威海中考英語真題

威海市2021年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語

一、閱讀理解（共五篇短文，共25小題，計(jì)30分。其中1.20每小題1分;21?25每小題2分）

閱讀A、B、C篇，從文后每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。請將答案編號(hào)涂卡。

A

Willietheparrot,savedthebaby

Thetwo-year-oldbaby,Hannah,waseatingwhensomethinggotstuckinherthroat.Her

motherwasinthebathroomatthetime.Shesuddenlyheardthebirdscreaming（尖叫）andmaking

noiseswithitswings."Thenhestartedsaying'mamababy'overandoverandoveragainuntilI

cameout,"themothersaid."Isawthebaby'sfacewasblue.Iquicklyremovedthefoodfromher

throat.MybabywassavedbutWilliewastherealhero."Willielaterreceivedanawardforsaving

thebaby'slife!

Buddy,thedog,savedherowner

BuddywasacleverGermanshepherd（德國牧羊犬）.Whenhewaseightweeksold,Buddy

cametolivewithJoe.Joesuffersfromseizures（中風(fēng)發(fā)作）thatmakehimunabletomoveeasily.

Joetaughthisnewdogtodosomethingaroundhim,suchas,tobringhimthephone.Joealso

trainedBuddyhowtocall911whenhestartedtoexperiencetheseizure.SowhenJoehadareally

badseizure,Buddywastheonewhocalledforhelpandbeganmakingsoundsintothephone.

Emergencyrescue（急救）workersarrivedwithinminutesandfoundJoe.Theytookhimtothe

hospitalwhereherecovered.Joelatersaid,"Buddy'smyworld.He'smybestfriend,nodoubt.

He'salwaysthere,andIjusthopeIcanbeasgoodtohimashe'sbeentome."

Winnie,thecat,savedthefamily

Onenight,thegasatCathy'shomebegantoleak（泄漏）.Thefamilywassleeping.Theircat,

Winnie,begantopushherownersandmadeloudmeowingsounds.nItwasacrazymeow,almost

likeshewasscreaming,"saidCathy.Cathywokeupandwasalreadyfeelingsick.Itwashardlor

hertowakeupherhusbandandsonbecausetheyalreadybreathedinalargeamountofgas.But

thankstotheirheroiccatWinnie,Cathywasabletocall911andgethelpbeforeanyonewashurt.

ThefamilysaysthatWinnieistheonewhosavedtheirlives.

1.Thebaby'sacewasbluebecauseshe.

A.washungryB.wascoldC.couldn'tbreathe

2.WhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddycalled.

A.Joe'sfriendB.911C.thehospital

3,"Buddy'smyworld"means"Buddy'sH.

A.likeaheroB.agooddogC.everythingtome

4.Winniemadesuchaloudmeowsoundbecauseshewas.

A.feelingsickB.notabletosleepC.tryingtowakeupCathy

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.CrazypetsB.LifesaversC.Trainedanimals

B

HaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,or

swimwithdolphins?Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.These

arepartofour"bucketlists".Abucketlistisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperiencein

hisorherlifetime.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatisonyour

bucketlist?

LindsayDoran,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistserious

thought."Fvealwayswantedtotravelintospace,"shesays.MIdon'treallywanttobeanastronaut.

ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove."Otherthingsonher

listincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,learninghowtospeakPortuguese,

andlivinginaforeigncountry,"FvealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmybucketlist,I

wanttoattendCarnavalinRiodeJaneiro,"shesays.

JoseNoriega,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchanges

sometimes-headdsandremovesthingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthingsatseven.

Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:hewantstovisitamovieset.Hewouldliketosee

theHarryPotterorTheHobbitmoviesets.OtherthingsonthelistincludebeingonTV,meeting

hisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,attendingthe

WorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.HewouldliketospendtwomonthsvisitingEastern

EuropewithhisbestfriendAdam."MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,nsaysJose.

CarrieKincaid,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewould

liketoliveinaforeigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeign

languagesaspossible.Butthenumberonethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert

Shealsowantstogoonsafariandtovisitamovieset.HerfavoritemoviesaretheHungerGames

andStarWarsseries.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethingsonherbucketlist'Tm

only14,"shesays.nIhavemywholelifeaheadofme!"

6.Peoplehavebucketlistssothattheycan.

A.worktowardachievingallthethingstheywanttodo

B.tellpeopleaboutthethingstheywanttodo

C.tellpeopleaboutthethingsthattheyhavealreadydone

7.Lindsaywantstoraveltospaceto.

A.seetheEarthfromabove

B.experiencewhatit'sliketowalkinspace

C.realizeherdreamofbeinganastronaut

8.Whatcanwereplacetheunderlinedword"removes"with?

A.changesB.takesawayC.movesaround

9.Whowasthefirstonetocreateabucketlist?

A.Lindsay.B.Jose.C.Carrie.

10.Allofthethreeteenagerswantto.

A.beonTVB.visitamoviesetC.liveinaforeigncountry

C

▲TheLuckyInn★★★★

3852TheLaneway,LosAngeles,CA

4-StarHotelwithSpaandPool

ILUCKYmn

startingfromUS$250

Location

Situated（位于）inaquietspotjustfarenoughawayfrompopulartouristattractions,youstill

closeenoughtowalktosomeofthemajorattractions,suchastheHollywoodsign,severalart

museumsandtheWalkofFame.

HotelFeatures

Aspathat'sopen24hours,anindoor/outdoorpool,fitnesscenterandtworestaurants.Wi-Fi

isavailableforfreethroughoutthehotel.Andourguestslovetheg曲homemadecookieswe

haveavailableinthelobby（大堂）duringtheday.

RoomAmenities（配套設(shè)施）

Eachhotelroomisequippedwithaminifridge,microwaveandcoffeemaker.Ourdeluxerooms

（豪華間）allproviderobesandslippersaswellaschocolatesonyourpillows（枕頭）inthe

evening.

：ONLINEREVIEW（評(píng)價(jià)）：

ti

ji

:TheLuckyInn★★★★L(fēng)uckytohavestayedattheLuckyInn

ii

\i

；ByAmySeptember2,2020

ti

\i

；IwishIcouldlivethere!Iwentthereonaladies-onlytripinJuly,andweweretreatedlike}:

Jqueens.Thestaffgoaboveandbeyond.Marioatthefrontdeskwasfantastic.Heevenupgraded;

（升級(jí)）ourroombecauseheknewwewerealltiredmomswhohardlyevergettohaveatriplikei

jthis.Wewenttothespaonceforthoseheavenlymassages.AndIthinkIateatleast30ofthose§

jamazingcookiesthatwerealwaysavailable.

:RESPONSE（回復(fù)）：

：Thankyouforyourreview!Itmeanssomuchtouswhenwecanmeetourguests'expectations.

I'mgladthatyouenjoyedyourstaywithusandthatMariowasabletohelpyou.Filpassonyour

:compliments（好評(píng)）tohim.Wehopeyou'llreturntostaywithuswheneveryouareinthearea

；AndletusknowwhenyouYecomingsowecanmakeextracookiesforyou!

JamesMehta,CustomerServiceDirector

11.Theunderlinedword“fresh”isclosestto.

A.crispyB.justmadeC.brandnew

12.Whatisthedifferencebetweencommonroomsanddeluxerooms?

A.Yougetahotbreakfastintheroomeverymorning.

B.Yougetasofterandbiggerbedtosleepin.

C.Yougetaspecialtreatonyourbedeverynight.

13.AmywasatTheLuckyInn.

A.onabusinesstrip.B.tohangoutwithfriendsC.onvacationwithfamily

14.PeoplemightchooseTheLuckyInnbecause.

A.ithasmanyroomsB.ithasakid'splyareaC.theycanswimthere

D

閱讀D容，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框中的句子還原到文章中，使短文內(nèi)容完整。請

將答案編號(hào)涂卡。

Mostpeoplehatechange,whichissadsinceweoftengothroughbigchangesinlife.Andfor

someofus,eventhesmallestchangescanupsetoneday.Sothequestionis:Whydomostofus

findmakingchangestoourlivessohard?

16

Fearofchangeisnothingnew.Overacenturyago,peopleofPariswereunhappyovera

particularadditiontotheircity:theEiffelTower.Infact,peopleweresoangryabouttheplansfor

thetowerthattheyprotested（抗議）it.17.Theyweregivennochoiceaboutthehuge

changethatwasgoingtobemade,sotheybecameangry.Butwegetupsetoverchangeseven

whenwedohaveasayinthematter.Changesarebroughtabouteverydaybythedecisionswe

make:whichschooltoattend,whichjobtotake,whomtomarry.Voluntary（自愿的）changes

alsomakemostofusuneasybecausewedon'tknowhowthosechangeswillaffectourfuture.

18

Peoplehavediscoveredthatthekeytoovercomingthefearandangerofchangeistobe

flexible（靈活的）.19Beingflexibleisespeciallyimportantinthe21stcenturyas

technologymakeschangetakeplacefasterthaneverbefore.Thosewhorefusechange,especially

withtechnologyintheworkplace,mayfindthemselvesoutofajob.

Whenchangecomes,andyouhavenochoicebuttofaceit,acceptit.Apositiveattitudehelps

alot.Infact,thechangemayturnouttobethebestthingforyou.Thatnewjobyougotmayend

upbeingmuchbetterthanyouroldone.Youmaymakethebestfriendsofyourlifeinthenewcity

youmovedto.20Thechangeisthereality（現(xiàn)實(shí)）,andit'suptoyouwhetherthe

changewillbeasuccessorafailure.Youneverknow-yournextchangemaybeyourlife'sEiffel

Tower!

A.Althoughitmightseemstrange,theirangerwascompletelynatural

B.Whentheyareflexible,peoplecanacceptnewsituationsmoreeasily.

C.Don'tonlyfocusonhowyoufeelaboutchange;insteaddecidetoacceptthechange.

D.Howwecanovercomeourfearofchange

E.Whywedislikechange

E

研讀E篇，根據(jù)截圖內(nèi)容簡要作容，請將管案填寫到答題卡指定位置

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21.Wheredoesthispageappear?

22.Whatcanyougetfromhispage?

23.Howoftendoeshisissuecomeout?

24.WherecanyoufindthestoryofAliceinWonderland?

25.Whatcanyoudoonthewebsite/shop?

二、單詞拼寫（共8小題，計(jì)8分）

根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)提示以適當(dāng)形式填寫單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

26.You'veprobably/'nsutlst/howbrightthesnowiswhensunlightfallsonit.

27.1often/1'rrued3In/whatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.

28.Isit/^esossri/foryoutobuysomanydressesatatime?

29.Heusedtocollect./'elnfant/coinswhenhewasyoung.

30.Whafsthe/'p3：pss/ofyourvisittoLondon?

31.Hereisa/'mesid3/foryoufromMr.Wells.

32.Zongiisthe/tro'difanl/foodfortheDragonBoatFestival.

33.Thereweremanynewinventionsand/*sauf1/changes.

三、動(dòng)詞填空（共8小題，計(jì)8分）

用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

Afewyearsago,EdJoneswasshoppingatasecond-handstore.He34(look)for

somethingthatmightbevaluable.Ifhefoundsomethingvaluable,hewouldbuyitcheaplyand

thenresellit.Suddenly,somethingcaughtiseye——alargecardboardmap.

Themap35(cover)withdust,soM.Joneswipeditclean.Underthedustwasacolor

mapofParis.Itlookedold.Onthebackofthemap:$3.Mr.Joneswasquitecertainthatthemap

wasworthmorethanthreedollars,soheboughtit.

Thenextday,Mr.Jonestookthemaptoageographyprofessor.Afterlookingatthemapfora

fewminutes,theprofessorbecameveryexcited.'Tvereadabouthismap!"heexclaimed.Thenhe

toldMr.Joneswhathe36(know).

In1671,thekingofFrance,LouisXIV,askedacartographer(制圖者)37(make)amap

ofParis.Thecartographerworkedonthemapforfouryears.Themapwasbeautiful—itwasnot

justamap,butaworkofartaswell.Thecartographercarefullycoloredoneofthecopies,using

blueforrivers,greenfortrees,andbrownforbuildings.Theprofessorsaidthatoneblackand

whitecopyofthemapwasintheBritishMuseuminLondon,andanotherwasintheBibliotheque

NationaleinParis."Ithink,ntheprofessorsaid,"you38(find)thecolorcopyofthemap—in

asecond-handstoreintheUS!"

TheprofessorsuggestedthatMrJonestakethemaptoNewYorkCity.Expertstherecould

tellMrJonesiftheprofessorwasright.

MrJonestookthemaptoNewYorkCity.TheNewYorkexpertstoldhimthatthemapwas

extremelyvaluable.nHowmuchdoyouthinkit'sworth?uMr.Jonesaskedtheexperts.Millions,

"theyreplied."It'simpossibletosayexactlyhowmuchthemap39(be)worthIt*sworth

whateversomeoneiswillingtopayforit"

SoonMr.Jonesdiscoveredhowmuchpeoplewerewillingtopayforthemap.Themost

recentofferevenreached19.5milliondollars.

Mr.Joneshasn'tdecidedwhetherhe40(sell)histhree-dollarmapatthatpriceorwait

forahigheroffer.He41(think)itover.

四、完成句子(共6小題，計(jì)12分)

根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子，詞數(shù)不限。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

42.我想知道你量體溫了嗎。

43.這個(gè)漂亮的公園是什么時(shí)候建的？

44.袁隆平是最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。

45.威海今年下了很多雨。

46.如果你有煩惱，就和朋友聊聊吧。

47.今天早晨太陽初升的時(shí)候，你們在海邊跑步嗎？

五、短文填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）請將答案編號(hào)涂卡。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。

A.sharehisideasB.laughterC.gotsickD.happythoughts

E.unhappythoughtsF.sleepatnightG.healthH.wellenough

I.watchingcomedyshowsJ.giveuphope

ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,"Laughteristhebestmedicine,"NormanCousinswasthe

personwhoagreedwiththis.

NormanCousinswastheeditoro