




版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
山西省臨汾市襄汾縣襄陵鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theelementradium,______inthechemistrylab,gaveoffafaintbluelight.A.discovered
B.tobediscovered
C.todiscover
D.discovering參考答案:A2.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure
B.I’drathernot
C.Goahead
D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:B3.Faye’sfondestmemoryisoflastyear,______theclubgaveateapartyforherbirthday.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.as參考答案:C4.Withalargeamountofwork________,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone B.remainingtodoC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtobedone參考答案:D5.We’dbetter_____somesportsbecausesportscangiveusaperfectbuildandprotectusfromgettingillnesseasily.A.takeup
B.makeup
C.pickup
D.buildup參考答案:A6.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.
A.I’msorry.
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Don’tmentionit.D.Itdepends參考答案:B7.Itisnotnecessaryforyoutobe___________aboutother’sbusiness.
A.concern
B.concernyourself
C.concerning
D.concerned參考答案:D略8.Earthisbelieved______byanobjectthesizeofMarsatsomepointinthedistantpastbeforeits
surfacecooled.
A.tobehit
B.tohavehit
C.tohavebeenhit
D.tohit參考答案:C9.Idoenjoy
whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.
A.them
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:C10._______greatworksofliterature,inwhateverform,canencouragecreativity.A.Exposingto B.HavingexposedtoC.Exposedto D.Beingexposedto參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:接觸偉大的文學(xué)作品,無(wú)論何種形式,都能激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)句意可知,beexposedto是固定搭配,意為“暴露”,又因?yàn)樵摱陶Z(yǔ)在此處作主語(yǔ),故用其動(dòng)名詞形式,故選D。11.Thefavoriteroomisthetidystudywithafireplace,___wecanwatchTVandenjoythenicesceneryoutside.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which參考答案:A12.OnFebruary11,2007,DrewGiltonFaustwas_____asthefirstfemalepresidentofHarvardUniversityin371years.A.appealedB.appointedC.attachedD.adopted參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:2007年2月11日,DrewGiltonFaust被選為哈佛大學(xué)371年歷史上的首位女校長(zhǎng)。appoint意為“任命,委派”,符合句意。故選B。appeal意為“有吸引力”;attach意為“附上”;adopt意為“收養(yǎng)”。13.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGames
inLondoninJulywilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.
A.havingbeenheld
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.held參考答案:C略14.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar_____atthegarage.A.willberepaired
B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案:C15.MaybeifI_______science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.
A.studied
B.wouldstudy
C.hadstudied
D.wasstudying參考答案:C16.Iwasjustabout___
road___
ashipcametous.
A.travelingon;while
B.totravelon;while
C.travelingby;when
D.totravelby;when
參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Bythemid-nineteenthcentury,theterm“icebox”hadenteredtheAmericanlanguage,buticewasstillonlybeginningtoaffectthedietofordinarycitizensintheUnitedStates.Theicetradegrewwiththegrowthofcities.Icewasusedinhotels,pubs,andhospitals,andbysomeforward-lookingcitydealersinfreshmeat,freshfish,andbutler.AftertheCivilWar(1861-1865),asicewasusedtorefrigeratefreightcars(貨車),italsocameintohouseholduse.Evenbefore1880,halftheicesoldinNewYork,Philadelphia,andBaltimore,andone-thirdofthatsoldinBostonandChicago,wenttofamiliesfortheirownuse.Thishadbecomepossiblebecauseanewhouseholdconvenience,theicebox,aprecursor(前身)ofthemodemrefrigerator,hadbeeninvented.Makinganefficienticeboxwasnotaseasyaswemightnowsuppose.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,theknowledgeofthephysicsofheat,whichwasessentialtoascienceofrefrigeration,wasundeveloped.Thecommonbeliefthatthebesticeboxwasonethatpreventedtheicefrommeltingwasofcoursemistaken,foritwasthemeltingoftheicethatperformedthecooling.Nevertheless,earlyeffortstoeconomizeiceincludedwrappingtheiceinblankets,whichkepttheicefromdoingitsjob.Notuntilneartheendofthenineteenthcenturydidinventorsachievethedelicatebalanceofinsulation(絕緣)andcirculationneededforanefficienticebox.Butasearlyas1803,anintelligentMarylandfarmer,ThomasMoore,hadbeenontherighttrack.HeownedafarmabouttwentymilesoutsidethecityofWashington,forwhichthevillageofGeorgetownwasthemarketcenter.Whenheusedaniceboxofhisowndesigntotransporthisbuttertomarket,hefoundthatcustomerswouldpassuptherapidlymeltingbutterofhiscompetitorstopayanextrapriceforhisbutter,stillfreshandhardinneat,one-poundbricks.Oneadvantageofhisicebox,Mooreexplained,wasthatfannerswouldnolongerhavetotraveltomarketatnightinordertokeeptheirproducecool.8.Whendidtheword“icebox”possiblybecomepartoftheAmericanlanguage?A.In1803.
B.DuringtheCivilWar.C.Sometimebefore1850.
D.Neartheendofthe19thcentury.9.Intheearly19thcentury,whatmadeitdifficulttodevelopanefficienticebox?A.Alackofnetworksforthetransportationofice.B.Lackingtheknowledgeofthephysicsofheat.C.Notknowinghowtopreventicefrommeltingquickly.D.Competitionamongtheownersofrefrigeratedfreightcars.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Moore'sfarmwasnotfarawayfromWashington.B.Moore'sfarmwasontherightoftheroad.C.Moorewassuitableforthejob.D.Moore'sdesignwasfairlysuccessful.11.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofrefrigeration.B.Theinfluenceoficeonthediet.C.Thetransportationofgoodstomarket.D.Sourcesoficeinthenineteenthcentury.參考答案:8.C
9.B
10.D
11.A文章介紹了冰箱的發(fā)展歷史。8.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Bythemid-nineteenthcentury,theterm“icebox”hadenteredtheAmericanlanguage可知,“icebox”變成美國(guó)語(yǔ)言的一部分可能是1850年以前的某個(gè)時(shí)候。故選C。9.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句Makinganefficienticeboxwasnotaseasyaswemightnowsuppose.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,theknowledgeofthephysicsofheat,whichwasessentialtoascienceofrefrigeration,wasundeveloped.可知缺乏對(duì)熱物理學(xué)的了解使它很難建立一個(gè)高效的冰箱。故選B。10.D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Oneadvantageofhisicebox,Mooreexplained,wasthatfannerswouldnolongerhavetotraveltomarketatnightinordertokeeptheirproducecool.可知Moore設(shè)計(jì)的冰箱相當(dāng)成功??芍鸢笧镈。11.A主旨大意題。縱觀全文,文章介紹了冰箱的發(fā)展歷史。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Myfatherhadalwaysbeenanalertobserverofhumancharacter.Withinsecondsofmeetingsomeone,hecouldsumuptheirstrengthsandweaknesses.ItwasalwaysachallengetoseeifanyofmyboyfriendscouldpassDad’stest.Nonedid.Dadwasalwaysright---theydidn’tpassmytesteither.AfterDaddied,IwonderedhowI’dfigureitoutonmyown.That’swhenJackarrivedonthescene.HewasdifferentfromanyotherguyI’ddated.Hecouldsitforhoursonthepianobenchwithmymother,discussingsomecomposers.MybrotherRickloudlyannouncedthatJackwasn’taturkeyliketheotherguysI’dbroughthome.Jackpassedmyfamily’stest.ButwhataboutDad’s?Thencamemymother’sbirthday.Thedayhewassupposedtodrive,Igotacall.“Don’tworry,”hesaid,“butI’vebeeninanaccident.I’mfine,butIneedyoutopickmeup.”WhenIgotthere,werushedtoaflowershopforsomethingforMom.“Howaboutgardenias?”Jacksaid,pointingatabeautifulwhitecorsage(胸花).Thefloristputthecorsageinabox.Theentireride,Jackwasunusuallyquiet.“Areyouallright?”Iasked.“I’vebeendoingalotofthinking,”hesaid.“Imightbemoving.”Moving?Thenheadded,“Movinginwithyou.”Inearlyputthecaronthesidewalk.“What?”Iasked.“Ithinkweshouldgetmarried,”hesaid.Hetoldmehe’dplannedhisproposalinafancyrestaurant,butaftertheaccident,hedecidedtodoitrightaway.“Yes,”Iwhispered.Webothsatdumbfounded,tearsrunningdownourcheeks.I’dneverknownsuchatendermoment.IfonlyDadwereheretogivehisfinalapproval.“Oh,let’sjustgoinside.”Jacklaughed.Mymotheropenedthedoor.“HappyBirthday!”weshouted.Jackhandedtheboxtoher.Sheopeneditup.Suddenly,hereyeswerefilledwithtears.“Mom,what’swrong?”Iasked.“I’msorry,”shesaid,wipinghereyes.“ThisisonlythesecondgardeniacorsageI’veeverreceived.Iwasgivenoneyearsago,longbeforeyoukidswereborn.”“Fromwho?”Iasked.“Yourfather,”Momsaid.“Hegavemeonerightbeforewewereengaged.”MyeyeslockedonJack’sasIblinkedaway(眨掉)tears.Dad’stest?IknewJackhadpassed.41.Accordingtothetext,weknowthewriter’sfatherwas__________.A.interestedinobservingthingsaround
B.goodatjudgingone’scharacterC.strictwithherboyfriend
D.fondofchallenges42.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Jackgotthefamily’sapprovalexceptDad’s.
B.Jackwasdifferentfromanyotherboy.C.JackwasgettingonwellwithMother.
D.Jackknewalotaboutpiano.43.Theunderlinedword“proposal”inParagraph5means__________.A.pieceofadvice
B.weddingceremonyC.celebrationofbirthday
D.offerofmarriage44.Onhearing“movinginwithyou”,thewriterfelt
.
.A.pleased
B.worried
C.surprised
D.disappointed45.Whydidthewriter’smothercry?A.Thegiftwasthesameastheoneherhusbandgaveher.B.Shehadneverreceivedsuchabeautifulgift.C.Herdaughterfoundherlifepartneratlast.
D.Thegardeniacorsagewastooexpensive.參考答案:略19.Anewspaperreporter’sjobcanbeveryinteresting.Hemeetsalltypesofpeopleandlivesquiteabusylife.Heisontherushfornewsallthetime,thenafterseveralyearshemaygetadeskjob,andlifebecomesabitmoresettled.Let’slookathisworkalittlemoreclosely.Inadayhemayhavetointerviewtheprimeministerofaforeigncountry,andthenextdayhemaybewritingaboutafootballmatch.Sometimeshemaybesobusythathehashardlyanytimetosleep.Andatothertimeshemaygoonfordayslookingoutfornewsmaterialsyetreturnempty-handed.Inthebeginning,areporterhastocoveraverywidefield.Aftertheearlyyearshebecomesmorespecializedinhiswork.Forexample,hemayfinallybeaskedtowriteonlyoncourtcasesorpoliticsorsports.Somereportersmaybecomesospecializedthattheyareaskedonlytowriteonaspecialthing:horseracing,forexample.Inmostnewspaperhousesthereisatleastonespecialracingcorrespondent.Somenewspapershavebookreviews.Theirjobisdelightful.Theyreadthelatestbookandthenwritereviewsontheonestheylike.Thentherearethosewhowriteonfilms,sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninth
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- DB32/T 3847-2020用電場(chǎng)所智慧安全監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)技術(shù)規(guī)范
- DB32/T 3761.9-2020新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情防控技術(shù)規(guī)范第9部分:職業(yè)健康技術(shù)服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)
- DB32/T 3643-2019氣壓劈裂真空預(yù)壓加固軟土地基技術(shù)規(guī)程
- DB31/T 680.3-2017城市公共用水定額及其計(jì)算方法第3部分:游泳池
- DB31/T 229-2011礦物油型有機(jī)熱載體
- DB31/T 1256-2020消毒產(chǎn)品衛(wèi)生安全評(píng)價(jià)信息數(shù)據(jù)集
- DB31/T 1193-2019山雞養(yǎng)殖技術(shù)規(guī)范
- CAB 1027-2014汽車罩
- 高中三年如何規(guī)劃:從高一到高三的全程指南
- 2024年工藝氣體壓縮機(jī)資金籌措計(jì)劃書代可行性研究報(bào)告
- DB32-T 5079-2025 城鎮(zhèn)供水水表安裝及維護(hù)技術(shù)規(guī)程
- 種畜禽場(chǎng)管理制度類
- 雷雨劇本文件完整版電子書下載
- 外墻保溫施工考核試卷
- 除顫儀使用的試題及答案
- 儲(chǔ)料倉(cāng)施工方案
- 風(fēng)機(jī)葉片故障診斷-深度研究
- 新版統(tǒng)編版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)道德與法治四單元課件 11.1 法不可違
- 燒烤店員工培訓(xùn)
- 2025年全球及中國(guó)智能艾灸服務(wù)機(jī)器人行業(yè)頭部企業(yè)市場(chǎng)占有率及排名調(diào)研報(bào)告
- 大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)教育課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論