山西省忻州市第三中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

山西省忻州市第三中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’msorry.Iwasunder________impressionthatyouwere________generalmanagerofyourcompany.A．a(chǎn)n；/

B．/；a

C．a(chǎn)n；a

D．the；/參考答案：D略2.Youmayphonehimifyouwanttobutyou______!Heissuretophoneyou.A.mustn't

B.wouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.needn't參考答案：D3.______cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.Because

B.While

C.When

D.Unless參考答案：B4.Ihaveheardofthefamousscholarthousandsoftimesbuthaven’tseenhim_______.

A．intheflesh

B．inpersonal

C．inflesh

D．inprivate參考答案：A5.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudent________toknowledgeabouttheworldthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.idea

B.aid

C.belief

D.access參考答案：D略6.

isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for

lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.It;whose

B.As;whom

C.What;whom

D.As;whose參考答案：C7.---Howaboutmyfood?I____hereforalmosthalfanhour.---I’msorry,sir.Itmustbereadybynow.A.havebeensitting

B.amsitting

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting參考答案：A8.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?

A.tohold

B.tobeholding

C.tohaveheld

D.tobeheld參考答案：9.Theperformer,whohas______giftforacting,willbe______successinacoupleofyearsifproperlynursed.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案：A10.—Why,Tom,youlooksoexhausted!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted參考答案：C11.Someelderpeopledon’tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise.A.experience

B.tolerate

C.affect

D.receive參考答案：B12.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis________changinghermind.A.regularly

B.constantly

C.eventually

D.steadily參考答案：B13.Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I______righttheretoshowyoutheway.A.wait B.havewaited

C.waswaiting D.willbewaiting參考答案：D14.Out______whenthebellrang.

A.rushthechildren

B.rushedthechildren

C.wererushingthechildren

D.thechildrenrushed參考答案：B15.Ithoughtshehadretired,but________shehasn’t.A.ordinarily

B.usually

C.apparently

D.fortunately參考答案：C16.Australianmagnate(巨頭)ClivePalmerannouncedhisplantobuilda21stcenturyversionofTitanic,withitsfirstvoyage_____for2016.A.toschedule

B.scheduling

C.scheduled

D.beingscheduled參考答案：c略二、完型填空17.Ihadn’tevenwantedthedoginthefirstplace!MyhusbandinsistedIgethimto

41

thedogthathaddiedrecently.Soon,hewas“mydog”,afriendand

42

companion,notaskingforanymorethanIwaswillingtogiveadailymealandawarmbed.Butnotmy

43!Nodogsareallowedonmybed.Thenightaftermyhusbanddied,Ilaythere,staringintothedarkness,myeyesfullof

44.Thebedseemedso

45

allbymyselfandIwaswonderinghowlongittakesforagoodcaseoflonelinessto

46.Itwascoldandmovingslowlyintomyopenhandoutsidethe

47.Ithasprickly(刺癢的)hairsandjustbeforeI

48,afamiliarcallcamefromthecreaturethatwasforcingitscold,wetnoseintomytrembling(顫抖的)hand.“Oh,Shawn!Whatareyoudoingonmybed?”Iputmyarmsaroundhishairyneckand

49

him.Inthemonthstofollow,IcametorealizethatthisdogIhadn’t

50

wasagiftoflove.Hewasawarmcompanionalways

51

andavailabletogofora

52

whenIneededtogetoutofthehouse.Twice,hesnapped(咬)atme

53

Icriedloudlyandoutofcontrol,asiftotellmetobe

54.Shawntaughtmeallaboutlove,

55

andforgiveness.Thatcrazydog

56

mejustasIam.AndI’velearnedtohelpthosearoundmewhoare

57

andtoapproachthem

58,lovingthemjustastheyare.Likeadogcurlingupbythewarmfire,IjustwanttobethereincaseI’m

59.Ithanklifeforprovidingmewitha(n)

60

whenIfeltalone,andforthecomfortofacold,wetnose.41.A.bury

B.remember

C.replace

D.sell42.A.proud

B.weak

C.brave

D.faithful43.A.room

B.bed

C.yard

D.hall44.A.fire

B.confidence

C.tears

D.stars45.A.tidy

B.big

C.solid

D.comfortable

46.A.heal

B.suffer

C.feel

D.experience47.A.covers

B.window

C.car

D.door48.A.allowed

B.slept

C.screamed

D.calmed49.A.blamed

B.kicked

C.beat

D.hugged50.A.raised

B.noticed

C.fed

D.wanted51.A.willing

B.upset

C.cautious

D.lazy52.A.meal

B.picnic

C.walk

D.trip53.A.though

B.unless

C.as

D.until54.A.sensitive

B.creative

C.shy

D.strong55.A.time

B.condition

C.distance

D.acceptance

56.A.worries

B.annoys

C.loves

D.follows57.A.hurting

B.working

C.playing

D.thinking58.A.immediately

B.madly

C.gently

D.suddenly59.A.attacked

B.scared

C.challenged

D.needed60.A.opportunity

B.friend

C.job

D.neighbor參考答案：41-45CDBCB

46-50

AACDD

51-55ACCDD

56-60CACDB三、閱讀理解18.Itseemshardtowatchsomeoneyawn（打哈欠）andnottoyawnourselves.Evenreadingaboutyawningcanmakeyoudoit.Now,anewstudyhasfoundwhyyawninghassuchapowerfulforce.

Yawningwhenothersyawn,thestudysuggests,isasignofpityandaformofsocialconnection.Kidsdon’tdevelopthisdeeplyrootedbehavioruntilaroundagefour,thestudyfound.Kidswithautism(自閉癥)arelesslikelytocatchyawns.Inthemostseriouscases,theyneverdo.Yawningmighthelpdoctorstoseewhetherthechildrenaredevelopingrightly.Theworkcouldalsoleadtoabetterunderstandingofthewaysthatpeoplecommunicateandconnect.

"Emotionalinfectionseemstobeabornthingthatconnectsustogether,"saidMollyHelt,agraduatestudentinpsychologyattheUniversityofConnecticut."Yawningmaybepartofthat."Inspirationforherstudycamewhenshetriedtogetherownautisticsontoclearhisearsonanairplane.Sherepeatedlyyawnedathim,hopinghewouldyawnback.Heneverdid.

"Thefactthatautistickidsdon’tdoitmightmeanthey’rereallymissingoutonthatemotionalconnectionwithpeoplearoundthem,"shesaid."Thebiggestthingpeopletrytofigureoutafterbirthishowwebecomehumansandunderstandthathumanshavemindsthataredifferentfromothers’,"sheadded."Autisticpeopleneverseemtounderstandthat."

Likeinfectious（有感染力的）laughterandcrying,scientistshavefoundthatyawningisasharedexperiencethatpromotessocialconnection.Heltsaiditcouldfightstressafteraperiodofbeingnervousandspreadafeelingofcalmthroughagroup.62.Whatdoesthenewstudysuggest,accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Yawningisaformofcommunication.B.Itiseasytostopyawningwhenyouseeothersyawn.C.Childrenfollowothersinyawningjustaftertheyareborn.

D.YawninghassomemysteriousforcewhichisrelatedtoGod.63.AccordingtoMollyHelt,_________.A.humansdifferfromanimalsbecausetheycommunicatewithothersB.yawningisakindofemotionalconnectionamonghumansC.emotionsareinfectious,butyawningisnotD.yawninghelpsclearearsonplanes64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutyawning?A.Itisnaturaltoyawnbackifpeoplearoundyouyawn.B.Somekidsaretooyoungtoyawnafterothers.C.Yawningcanbeusedtotestchildren’sdevelopment.D.Kidswithautismyawneasilywhenothersyawn.65.Theauthorimpliesinthelastparagraphthat________.A.yawningisdifferentfrominfectiouslaughterandcryingintheoryB.itisbadmannerstoyawnonsomesocialoccasionsC.themoreyouyawn,thehappieryouwillbeD.yawningcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed參考答案：ABDD19.補全短文（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.

Speakingtoagroupcanbedifficult,butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask—especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing.Don’twanttoconfuseyouraudience?Followthesesuggestions:71.__________

Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation,thehumanbrainneedsalittletime.First,wehearthewords;then,wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow.Ifthetwoaredifferent,weneedtopauseandthink.Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus.Slowit.72.__________

Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitchdirections,whichisverydifficulttofollow.Whenyouconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself,worktogetthefactsclearandstraight.73.__________

Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus(責任）onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganisation.Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten,reorganise,andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce.Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily.Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend,smalltolarge,toptobottomorbysomeotherorder.J