河南省濟(jì)源市第五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省濟(jì)源市第五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chinamayaswellkeepitsgrowthrateabove7percent.________，theratemaybesetbetween6to7percent,forthesakeofahealthyenvironment.A.Differently

B.Alternatively

C.Accordingly

D.Conversely參考答案：B考查副詞。句意：中國不妨將增長率保持在百分之七以上?；蛘?，為了營造健康的環(huán)境，將增長率設(shè)置在百分之六到百分之七之間。mayaswell意為“不妨；也好”。alternatively意為“或者，要不然，二者擇一地”；differently意為“不同地，相異地”；according]y意為“因此，于是；照著，相應(yīng)地”；conversely意為“相反地，顛倒地，反過來”。根據(jù)句意，B項最適合。2.There’snopointintryingto________withherbecauseshewillneverchangehermind.

A.agree

B.compete

C.compare

D.reason

參考答案：D

3.WewenttotheRoyalCinemalastnight,_______wesawthefilmLifeofPi.

A.which B.that C.where D.as參考答案：C4.Weareconsideringthestudents'request_________theschoolcanteenshouldprovidemorekindsoffoodespeciallyduringtheweekends．A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where參考答案：A5.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.hungryandtiredly B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞做狀語。句意：經(jīng)過長途旅行，這三個人又累又餓地回家了。主語么樣時，用形容詞做狀語。故選B項。6.—Howisyourgrandmarecently?—She

quitegoodaftertheoperation,butsheistakingaturnfortheworse.A.felt

B.feels

C.hadfelt

D.hasbeenfeeling參考答案：A【考查方向】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：最近你奶奶的身體怎么樣？---手術(shù)后她感覺很好，但是現(xiàn)在正在逐漸惡化。根據(jù)題干中istakingaturnfortheworse判斷手術(shù)后感覺很好發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選A。

7.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw.

A.where

B.when

C.who

D.whose參考答案：A8.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B9.EarlierreportscarriedbytheofficialPakistannewsagencyquotedtheministry__________thatBhuttowaskilled．A．saying

B．said

C．tosay

D．beingsaid

參考答案：A10.

______fortheboytotalkwithhismouthfull!A.Whatbadmannerstheyare B.Howbadmannerstheyare

C.Whatbadmannersitis D.Howbadmannersitis參考答案：C略11.---Wow,yourhomeworklooksgreat!---I_____itonmycomputer.A.did

B.do

C.willdo

D.haddone參考答案：A12.She_____yourbirthdayparty,butshehadtolookafterhermotherinhospital．

A．shouldattend

B．oughttohaveattended

C．canhaveattended

D．musthaveattended參考答案：B13.Althoughthenovelisbasedonpastevents,itisnot_______accurate.A.historically

B.perfectly

C.currently

D.extremely參考答案：A14.Ourgovernmenthastriedeverymeanstomakechildrenenjoytheequalrighttoreceiveeducation,________theirfinancialsituation.A.intermsof

B.onbehalfof

C.regardlessof

D.inviewof參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語

句意上：我們的政府已經(jīng)嘗試了各種方式以使得我們的孩子不管經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況如何都可以享受到公平地教育。A項表示“在…方面”；B項是“代表”；C項表示“不管，不顧”；D項是“鑒于”之意，故C項正確。15.

wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.

A．It

B．This

C．What

D．As參考答案：C16.--Howdoyouusuallygotowork?––Iusuallydrive,butifitisfine,I______bybike.A.willgo B.wouldgo C.havegone D.hadgone參考答案：A【試題解析】在條件狀語從句中，時態(tài)上的要求是：主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。句意：-你通常怎么上班的？-我通常開車去，但如果下雨，我就騎自行車。二、完型填空17.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ImetRyan,ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱),inmybiologyclass.Mysimple"Hello!"andhischeerfulreplywerethe

36

toourfriendshipfromthefirstdayofschool.TherewasatimewhenRyanwasnotabletocometoschool.Hewasinagreatdealof

37

afterhavingasurgeryonhislegs,buthe

38

hissufferingsfromeveryone.

Inourjunioryear,wefoundthatwedidn't

39

asingleclass.Thiswasnotaproblem,though.Wejusttalkedalittlemoreinthehallway

40

passingperiods.Thatyearseemedtoflyby.Oneday,Ryanaskedmetoholdthetorch(火炬)runner'sflagthatwould

41

thespotwhereRyanwould

42

hisOlympictorchrun.Hegentlyexplainedthathewouldbehonored

43

Iwouldacceptthispositionforhim.TheOlympiccommitteesentalettersayingthatthepersonthatholdstheflagforhimmustbesomeone

44

tohim.HesaidIwastheonlytruefriendhehad

45

madethattalkedtoHIMandnottohiswheelchair.HowcouldI

46

sucharequest?

OnthemorningofJune5th,asIwalkeddownthesidewalk,myheart

47

andmymindbecameafactoryofquestions.IkeptwonderinghoweverythingwasgoingtohappenandhowRyanwould

48

thehugecrowdofthousandsofpeople.Afterthevanarrived,theotherrunnersgotoutandlinedupoutsidethevan,chantinghisname,"Ryan!Ryan!"Thenallofthepeople

49

in,“Ryan!Ryan!”TheliftthenloweredRyantotheground.Therehewas,inallhis

50

.Itallbecameslowmotionatthesightofthearrivingtorch.TherunnerlitRyan'storchandthenRyanbeganhis

51

.Ashetookoffdownthestreet,thechantingbecamelouderandlouder.The

52

filledtheairandevenIfeltlikeIwasoncloudnumbernine.IcouldnothavebeenanyprouderofRyan！He

53

thismomentintime--ahistoricmoment--amomentthathewasapartofand

54

metobeapartof,too.Mr.Weinheimer,thenexttorchrunner,bentoverandgaveRyanahug.Thatmomentwilllastintimeforever.Itsymbolizedthewhole

55

oftheflame:love,excitement,enthusiasm,brotherhood,andlifeofanyman.Theflameunitedusallandshowedthatloveisreallywhatmakesthissmallworldgoaroundafterall.36.A.solutions

B.keys

C.routes

D.responses37.A.danger

B.fear

C.pain

D.puzzle38.A.hid

B.prevented

C.released

D.relieved39.A.change

B.miss

C.attend

D.share40.A.except

B.for

C.during

D.before41.A.mark

B.test

C.number

D.decorate42.A.cover

B.begin

C.continue

D.lead43.A.while

B.although

C.if

D.unless44.A.polite

B.kind

C.grateful

D.important45.A.ever

B.never

C.also

D.even46.A.admit

B.refuse

C.make

D.repeat47.A.ached

B.raced

C.stopped

D.sank48.A.explainto

B.differfrom

C.respondto

D.callon49.A.joined

B.stepped

C.poured

D.broke50.A.potential

B.preference

C.glory

D.surprise51.A.training

B.journey

C.life

D.struggle52.A.anxiety

B.satisfaction

C.harmony

D.excitement53.A.deserved

B.recalled

C.treasured

D.chose54.A.promised

B.encouraged

C.allowed

D.followed55.A.mystery

B.power

C.information

D.meaning參考答案：36-40BCADC

41-45ABCDA

46-50BBCAC

51-55BDACD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A,B,C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A9-year-oldgirlwithapacemakerwhodiedearlytodaywassufferingshakesonacitybuswhenadriverrefusedtotakehertoanearbyhospital,witnesses(目擊者)said.OfficialsoftheChicagoTransitAuthoritysaidtheywereinvestigating.Thechild,NicoleHobson,wasbeingtakenbyhermothertoChildren’sMemorialHospitalabout11P.M.,Wednesdaytocheckherrecentlyinserted(插入)pacemaker.Thechildwasstrickenaboutamilefromthehospital.Hermother,MayHobson,40,said,“Itoldthebusdriverthatmybabyhadjusthadheartoperationandthatshewashavingaheartfailure.Hesaidhecouldn’tgothroughthetraffic.”TedGarretson,28,apassengerwhohadtriedtobringbackNicole’slife,saidthedriverdidnothingtohelpandstoppedoncetopickupmorepassengers.Whenthedriverreachedacornerwherehewastomakeaturn,ablockfromthehospital,hetoldMrs.Hobsontogetoff,shesaid.Atransitspokesmansaidthedrivershouldhavemaderadiocalltothecontrolcenterforhelp.50.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Thegirlwastakentothehospitaltocheckherpacemakerbybus.b.Thegirlhadaheartoperationandworeapacemaker.c.Thegirlhadaheartfailurebecauseoftheshakesonthebus.d.Thegirldied.e.Thedriverrefusedtotakehertohospital.A.d,c,b,a,e

B.b,e,a,c,d

C.a,e,b,c,d

D.b,a,c,e,d51.Apacemakeris_______.A.amusicalinstrument

B.amachine

C.anorgan

D.atoycar52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thebusdriverstoppedtopickupmorepassengers.B.Thebusdriversaidhecouldn’tgothroughthetraffic.C.Thebusdriverdidnothingtohelp.D.Thebusdriversentthegirltothehospital.53.Whatcanweconcludefromthereport?A.Thedriverwasstickingtothetrafficregulations.B.Nobodyonthebuswaswillingtohelpthechild.C.Thebusdriverwaswarmhearted.D.Thechildcouldhavebeensaved.參考答案：50-53DBDD19.Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit.”saidtherecorder.OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle．“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked.Thewordssimplycameout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.”Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmid-air.Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswrittenin,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire.“MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“justwhatyoudointhisfield?”Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch(whatmotherdoesn’t）,inthelabandinthefield(normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout).Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities(anymothercaretodisagree?),andIoftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.”Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout.AsIdroveintoourdriveway,feelinghappierbymyattractiveandexcitingnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants—ages13,7,and3.UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(a6-month-oldbaby),inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern．Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandessentialtomankindthan“justanothermother.”Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.61．Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?A．Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas．B．Therecorderwasimpatientandrude．C．Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety．D．Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced．62．Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?A．Puzzled．

B．Curious．C．Upset．

D．Frightened．63．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhendescribingherjobtotheclerk?A．Angry．

B．Calm．C．Unconfident．

D．Annoyed．64．Whydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?A．Becausetheautho