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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Shesaiditwasimportanttothingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()
A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject
2.Therelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenastronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren()
A.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having
3.Ihavenoobjectiontoyourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime()
A.adoptB.adoptingC.havingadoptedD.haveadopted
4.Wouldyoupleasecallmeuplater_______theydecidetogocamping()
A.thatB.forC.whetherD.when
5.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____goodjobs()
A.ofdisabledpeopletoget
B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting
C.fordisabledpeopletoget
D.fordisabledpeoplegetting
6.—(),Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?
—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere
A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot
7.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,butcouldofferasatisfactoryexplanation()
A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor
8.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheirsupporters,theyrefusedtoadmit______unbelievablecrimetheydid()
A.aB./C.anD.the
9.Evenifhe_____here,hewouldnotbeabletohelpus()
A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.willbe
10._______yourdefence,hewouldhavebeengivenasentenceof10years()
A.ExceptforB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.Butfor
二、完型填空(10題)11.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
12.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___51__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____52____psychological.
Economically:____53___retiredpeoplereceiveapension(養(yǎng)老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___54____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____55__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____56___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.
Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____57___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____58____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__59___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____60_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___61____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____62___,becauseworkwas_____63___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize
_____64____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished(減弱).Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____65___growsasenseofbeingworthless
()
A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some
13.27.()
A.policemanB.carC.teamD.plane
14.()
A.consistedB.consistingC.involvedD.involving
15.64.()
A.troublesB.meetingsC.eventsD.accidents
16.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.
Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat’sworryingus.
So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy52alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,53strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache54ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.
Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep60youknowit
()
A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating
17.69.()
A.superficiallyfriend
B.superficialfriend
C.superficialfriendly
D.superficiallyfriendly
18.70.()
A.howlearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning
19.10()
A.onB.inC.toD.off
20.78.()
A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable
三、翻譯(3題)21.()如學(xué)生課前不閱讀指定書目,他們會覺得難以聽懂授課內(nèi)容。
A.Iftheydon’treadtherequiringbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfinditdifficulttounderstandtheclass.
B.Withoutreadingtherequiredbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfinditdifficulttounderstandtheclass.
C.Withoutreadingtherequiringbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfinditdifficulttounderstandtheclass.
D.Withoutreadingtherequiredbooksbeforeclasses,studentswillfindthatdifficulttounderstandtheclass
22.Weregretthatyoursalesinrecentmonthshavefallenconsiderably.Atfirstwethoughtthismightbeduetothegeneraltrendofmarketinthisperiod,butonlookingthemattermoreclosely,wefinditwasnotso.Itispossiblethatyouarefacingdifficultiesofwhichwearenotaware.Ifso,wewouldliketoknowwhatwecandotohelp.We,therefore,lookforwardtoreceivingfromyouadetailedreportonthesituationandsuggestionsastohowwemayhelpinrestoringoursalestotheirformerlevel
23.沒人能否認(rèn)教育是一個人的一生中最重要的方面
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Themansaidhewouldhitme_________Itoldhimwherethemoneywas()
五、單選題(0題)25.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()
A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou
六、單選題(0題)26.MaryaswellashersistersChineseinChina()
A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.isstudyingD.study
參考答案
1.A她說以有效率的方式正確地處理事務(wù)很重要。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahandle:處理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:記得,回憶起;reject:拒絕,排斥。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
2.C親子關(guān)系對孩子的性格有很大的影響。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句的主語為Therelationship,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是對事實的一般性敘述,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C
3.B這一次我不反對采用你對這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞,后面應(yīng)跟名詞或動名詞,所以可排除選項A、D。根據(jù)句意可知,adopt所表示的動作還未發(fā)生,因此不能用完成式,可排除選項C。故選B
4.D句意:當(dāng)他們決定去野營時,你能隨后給我打電話嗎?狀語從句題。分析主句,發(fā)現(xiàn)成分完整,所以其后應(yīng)為一個狀語從句,再根據(jù)句意,確定選D,表示當(dāng)……的時候。that、for不引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,whether表示是否,與本題不相符。when引導(dǎo)的從句動作可發(fā)生在主句之前或之后,也可同時發(fā)生。本題發(fā)生在主句之前
5.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C
6.C——打擾一下,女士,這附近有郵局嗎?
——一直往前走,在第一個十字路口向右拐,然后你就會看到一個郵局。
[考點(diǎn)]情景對話
【精析】C本題考查的是日常交際用語。向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請求時,一般用excuseme,其實質(zhì)作用是引人注意,意為請問,勞駕,對不起,打擾一下。故選C
7.A我們請教了約翰和杰瑞,但是他們都沒能給出一個滿意的解釋。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aneither:兩者都不;either:(兩者中的)任何一個;both:兩者都;nor:也不,也不是。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
8.D令他們的支持者們失望的是,他們拒絕承認(rèn)自己犯下的驚人罪行。
[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法
【精析】Dcrime后面有省略關(guān)系代詞that或which的定語從句theydid修飾,所以這里表示特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選D
9.BB句意:即使他在這里也不能幫助我們。虛擬語氣題。在evenif/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中,可用虛擬語氣。主句、從句的結(jié)構(gòu)與if所引導(dǎo)的條件從句結(jié)構(gòu)相同。根據(jù)題意,本句是表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況,主句用woulddo,從句應(yīng)用一般過去時。因此選B
10.DDexceptfor:除……以外;becauseof:由于,因為;inspiteof:盡管;butfor:要不是,如果沒有,相當(dāng)于without,常引出含蓄虛擬條件,句子一般應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和句中的wouldhavebeengiven可知,選D
11.B[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B分析句子成分可知,應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed(成熟的,發(fā)達(dá)的),highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達(dá)的。故選B
12.A[考點(diǎn)]理解推斷題
此句的含義為:有兩種原因?qū)е峦诵荩粸榻?jīng)濟(jì)原因,另一個是心理原因。選項A.two符合題意
13.D本題考查上下文理解。由最后一段第一句話可知,警察派出了飛機(jī)進(jìn)行救援。故D正確
14.C
15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Ctrouble:麻煩;meeting:會議;event:事情,尤指重要、有意思或不尋常的事件;accident:事故。根據(jù)上文可知,父親樂于助人,為別人做了很多事,所以events符合語境
16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】A由句意可知,憂慮使人難以入睡,在床上來回翻身。turnover可表示滾動,翻轉(zhuǎn),因此應(yīng)選A
17.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D本句意為:有時人們會說美國人的友善是一種表面現(xiàn)象。此處表面用來修飾友好的,故應(yīng)用副詞superficially來修飾形容詞friendly
18.B[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B疑問詞+不定式可以充當(dāng)主語、賓語、表語等。所以此處應(yīng)選howtolearn作knows的賓語
19.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Coccurtosb.為固定搭配,意為(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選C
20.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B本句大意是:數(shù)以千計的人目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著他,驚恐萬分,心跳加速。patient
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