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江蘇省宿遷市沭陽縣廟頭中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
--Sure,_______.
A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit參考答案:B略2.Thismaterial__________softandmaybeusedtomakeunderwear.A.feels B.felt C.isfelt D.isfeeling參考答案:A略3.______bytheclearwaters,thisforestprovidesvisitorswithawonderfulchancetoseesomeendangeredbirdsinthewild.A.Beingsurrounded
B.SurroundingC.Surrounded
D.Tobesurrounded參考答案:C4.ItwasthefirsttimethatI____thesportsmeetingwithsolargeanaudience
A.hadjoined B.havetakenpartin C.havejoined D.hadtakenpartin
參考答案:D略5.NowI’vegothiminmy________;IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.
A.power
B.energy
C.strength
D.right參考答案:A略6.I’msorryIcan’thelp____theflowers,becauseI’mbusypreparingforthesingingcompetition____tomorrow.A.watering;tobeheld
B.water;beingheldC.towater;held
D.water;tobeheld參考答案:D7.______hereturnstohisnativeland.A.Itislongbeforesince
B.ItisbeforelongthatC.Itwon’tbelongbefore
D.Itwillbelongafter參考答案:C8.Beforeyoudotheexercisesfollowingthepassage,youshouldreadthepassagecarefullytobefamiliarwithits_______.A.content
B.contest
C.condition
D.comment參考答案:A9.Drive________untilyoucometothesmalltown,whichliesabout100kilometers________London.A.north;totheeast
B.north;eastof
C.tonorth;eastof
D.tothenorth;intheeast參考答案:B10.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept_______helphecanget.A.whichever B.howeverC.whatever D.whenever參考答案:C考查賓語從句,句意:這名窮困的年輕人準(zhǔn)備接受他能得到的任何幫助。However和whenever不能修飾名詞,故排除,又因whichever表示一種選擇,句意沒有表示選擇的意思,故選C.11.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing
B.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedone
D.wouldhavedone參考答案:B12.Evenifthetreatment______,thereisnomagicpillforpatientsinthelatestagesofAIDS. A.does B.uses C.works D.affects參考答案:C略13.----ThankyouforyourCD-ROM.I’llreturnitassoonasIcan.----________.I’vegotanotheronetospare.A.Noproblem
B.NohurryC.WithpleasureD.Nothingmuch參考答案:B略14.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?—Notintheleast.________.A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Goahead
D.Holdon參考答案:C15.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.
A.twiceasbig
B.twicebigger
C.twicethesize
D.twicethebig參考答案:A略16.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,________.A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.heneitherwill
D.eitherhewill參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20題;每小題1分,共20分)
Recentlydivorcedandunemployed,Iwasonmywaydowntowntodotheroundsoftheemploymentoffices.Ihadnoumbrella,formyoldonehad16,andIcouldnot17anotherone.
Isatdowninthe18andthereagainstmyseatwasa(n)19silkumbrellawithasilverhandle.Ihad20seenanythingsolovely.Iexaminedthehandleandsawacarved
21.Theusualprocedurewouldhavebeento22theumbrellatotheconductor,butanidea_23tome.Idecidedtotakeitwithmeandfindtheownermyself.
Igotoffthebusinadownpourand_24openedtheumbrellatoprotectmyself.ThenI25atelephonebookforthenameontheumbrella.Icalledandalady26.
Yes,shesaid27,thatwasherumbrella,whichherparents,nowdead,hadgivenherasabirthdaypresent.Butshe_28,ithadbeenstolen_29herdoorstepamonthbefore.
ShewassoexcitedthatI_30Iwaslookingforajobandwentdirectlytoherhouse.Shetooktheumbrella,andhereyeswerefilledwith_31.Shewantedtogivemea_32,but-thoughtwentydollarswasallIhadintheworld-h(huán)erhappinessatregainingthis33possessionwasbeyondwordsandIbelievedacceptinghermoneywouldhave34
something.WetalkedforawhileandIleft.
Aweeklater,Igotajobasasalesmanager35.Itmightbemykindnessthatpaidoff.Butwhoknows?16.A.brokenup
B.goneaway
C.fallenapart
D.fadedaway17.A.afford
B.borrow
C.find
D.repair18.A.office
B.bus
C.theater
D.train19.A.ugly
B.beautiful
C.worn
D.ancient20.A.even
B.always
C.already
D.never21.A.design
B.number
C.name
D.brand22.A.turnin
B.showoff
C.openup
D.carryaway23.A.occurred
B.ran
C.struck
D.happened24.A.firmly
B.suddenly
C.casually
D.thankfully25.A.read
B.searched
C.got
D.used26.A.appeared
B.replied
C.answered
D.screamed27.A.insurprise
B.inpanic
C.insilence
D.inanger28.A.assumed
B.added
C.declared
D.announced29.A.from
B.in
C.beside
D.of30.A.mentioned
B.forgot
C.realized
D.remembered31.A.memory
B.honor
C.tears
D.thanks32.A.gift
B.position
C.hug
D.reward33.A.expensive
B.common
C.rare
D.special34.A.bought
B.ruined
C.expressed
D.enjoyed35.A.immediately
B.naturally
C.hopefully
D.unexpectedly
參考答案:16--20CABBD
21--25CAADB
26--30CABAB
31--35CDDBD三、閱讀理解18.Peopleincitiesallovertheworldshopinsupermarkets.Whodecideswhatyoubuyinthesupermarket?Doyoudecide?Doesthesupermarketdecide?
Whenyouenterthesupermarket,youseeshelvesfulloffood.Youwalkintheaisles(走道)betweentheshelves.Youpushashoppingcartandputyourfoodinit.
Youprobablyhearsoft,slowmusicasyouwalkalongtheaisles.Thismaybeanattempttopleaseyou,soyouwillenjoyshopping.Somesupermarketswanttoincreasetheirprofitsbyplayingsoftandslowmusic,becausetheslowmusicmakesyouwalkslowlyandyouhavemoretimetobuythings.
Freshfruitandvegetablesareusuallyputneartheentrance.Whenyouarriveatthesupermarket,youthinkaboutthekindsoffruitandvegetablesyouneedfirst.Onceyou’vegotthatoutoftheway,youcanrelaxanddotherestoftheshoppingwithoutanyhurry.Besides,ifyouseefreshgoodsfirst,itgivesyoua“feelgood”impressionoffreshness,soyoucannothelpspendingyourmoney.
Maybeyougotothemeatdepartmentthen.Thereissomemeatonsale,andyouwanttofindit.Themanagerofthesupermarketknowswherecustomersenterthemeatdepartment.Thecheapermeatisattheotherendofthemeatdepartment,awayfromwherethecustomersenter.Youhavetowalkpastalltheexpensivemeatbeforeyoufindthecheapermeat.Maybeyouwillbuysomeoftheexpensivemeatinsteadofthemeatonsale.
Mostofthefoodinsupermarketsisveryattractive.Itallsays“Buymequickly!”tothecustomers.Thefreshfruitandvegetablessay“Buymequickly!”asyouwalkby.Theexpensivemeatsays“Buymequickly!”Thesupermarkettellsyouwhattobuy.61.Somesupermarketsplaysoft,slowmusicbecauseit______.
A.makescustomerswalkslowlyandbuymore
B.canhelpcustomersgetthethingstheywant
C.canmakecustomersrelaxedandhappy
D.cantellcustomersexactlywheretogo62.Themanagerknows______.
A.wherecustomerscomefrom
B.whichcustomerslikeslowmusicC.wherefreshmeatshouldbeput
D.whichcustomerslikecheapmeat63.Whenwalkingpasttheexpensivemeat,thecustomerswill______.
A.paynoattentiontoit
B.possiblybuysome
C.lookforsomecheapmeat
D.feeluncomfortable64.Ifyouseefreshgoodsfirstinthesupermarket,______.
A.youknowwheretogetthings
B.itbringsyougoodluck
C.itmakesyouspendlessmoney
D.you’llgetafreshimpression65.Supermarketmanagersmakethefoodattractivesothat______.
A.thecustomerswillbuymore
B.itlooksveryexpensive
C.thecustomerscomeoften
D.itseemscheapandfine參考答案:ACBDA19.Ascientistturnsouttobeabletoseethefuturebyofferingeachofsomefour-year-oldsapieceofcandyandwatchinghowheorshedealswithit.Somechildrenreacheagerlyforthetreattheysee.
Somelastafewminutesbeforetheygivein.Butothersaredeterminedtowaituntilthelastmoment.Bythetimethechildrenreachhighschool,somethingremarkablehashappened.Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfour-year-oldshadenoughself-controltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular,adventurous,confidentanddependable.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptation(誘惑)earlyonweremorelikelytobelonely,easilyfrustrated(沮喪)andinflexible(固守己見的).Actually,theabilitytodelayrewardisasignofemotionalintelligencewhichdoesn'tshowuponanIQtest.Thehardwareofthebrainandthesoftwareofthemindhavelongbeenscientists'concerns.But
braintheorycan'texplainwhatwewonderaboutmost,likethequestionwhysomepeopleremain
upbeat
inthefaceoftroublesthatwouldsinkalessresistantsoul.HerecomesthetheoryofDanielGoleman,writerofEmotionalIntelligence:whenitcomestopredicting
people'ssuccess,brainabilityasmeasuredbyIQmayactuallymatterlessthanthequalitiesofmindoncethoughtofas"character".
EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.Whatresearchershavebeentryingtounderstandishowtheyworktogether;howone'sabilitytohandlestress,forinstance,affectstheabilitytoconcentrateandputintelligencetouse.Amongtheingredients(要素)forsuccess,researchersnowgenerallyagreethatIQ
countsforabout20%;therestdependsoneverythingfromsocia
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