年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)題9

2019年中考英語：閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)題（6）及答案【能力選練】A（2019中考教育類選練）Jackthoughthimselfabasketballfan.HewatchedquitealotofAmericanNBAbasketballgames.Notonlydidhewatchthem,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingonthecourttoo.Thencamethefinalyearofhismiddleschool.Allofhisregularteammatesstoppedshowinguponthecourtbecausetheyweresimplytoobusypreparingforthehighschoolentranceexamtoplay.Hewas,ofcourse,undermuchstresshimself,likeeveryoneelse.Agoodexamresultmeantagoodhighschool;amediocre（平庸的）scoremeantamediocreschool.Muchwasatstake.However,helovedbasketballsomuchthathestillfoundtimetoplay,thistimewithagroupofguyswhoweresaidtohaveskippedclasses（逃課）before.Someofhisteachersstartedworryingabouthim.TheyaskedhismothertogotoschooltoletherknowthatJackwashangingoutwithproblemkids.Whenhismotherreturnedhomethatday,shewantedtotalktoJack.Knowingthepurposeofhervisittotheschool,Jackthoughthismotherwouldpunishhimforbefriending（以朋友方式對待）thosebadguys.Tohissurprise,hismotherwasnotangrywithhimatall.Shewantedtohearherson，ssideofthestory.SoJacktoldhismotheraboutwhatheknewofSimonandPeter.Simon，sparentswerebadlyill;Peter'sfatherhadlosthisjob.TheybothseemedtoJacktobenormalkids.Jack'smotherthoughtforamoment,thenwentontosaythatshewasOKwithhersonplayingwiththemandthatsheandhersonshouldthinkofwaystohelpthesekids.SoonJack，smumintroducedsomepart-timejobstoSimonandPeter,whichtheyaccepted.Shebelievedinhersonandcaredaboutthosewhowerelesslucky.Jack'sbasketballfriendsandhehaveleftfordifferentplaces,buttheystillkeepintouch.HeknowsPeterisnowamanagerofalocalbank.Simoniscurrentlyafreshmanatauniversity.Sadly,itisimpossibletogettogethertoplaybasketballagain,butwhenevertheygetonthephone,theytalkaboutitallthetime.（ ）1.AfterJack，smothercamehomefromschool,she .B.toldhimA.wasangrywithhimwhathisteachershadsaidB.toldhimC.askedhimtokeepawayfromproblemkidsD.waspatientenoughtolistentoherson，swords( )2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Muchwasatstake〃probablymeaninthepassage?Jackmustbepunishedbyhismother.Jackmightnotenteragoodhighschool.Jackmightgethurtwhenplayingbasketball.Jackmustbeinfluencedbadlybyproblemkids.( )3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Peter'sfamilyarelivingmuchbetter.Simonisnowstudyingatauniversity.Jack'smumunderstoodhiminsteadofblaminghim.Jack，steacherswantedhismothertohelphisfriends.( )4.Themainideaofthepassageisto .makefriendswithproblemkidskeepintouchwithfriendsallthetimetrytounderstandchildrenandhelpproblemkidsgiveuphobbiesbeforethehighschoolentranceexam參考答案ID2B3D4C【能力選練】B[****大豐市第一次調(diào)研測試】 BAyoungmanworksveryhard.Soonhemakeslotsofmoney.Oneday,hehaddinnerwithabusinessman.Hewantedthemantobecomehisbusinesspartner.Aftertheyfinished,thereweretwodumplingsleft.Theyoungmantoldthewaitress,“Please,I'dliketotakethemhome.”Thenthebusinessmandecidedtoworktogetherwiththeyoungman.Hethoughttheyoungmanwasgreat.Theyoungmantoldhim,“Iwasborninapoorfamily.Bothofmyparentswerefarmersandtheytaughtmenottowaste."The

businessmansaidtotheyoungman,“Ithinkyouhavegotthebesteducationyoucouldhave.”sparentsdo?Whatdidtheyoungmansparentsdo?B.Theywerefarmers.D.Theyweredoctors.B.Theywerefarmers.D.Theyweredoctors.C.Theywerebusinessmen.Whichoneisright?tgreat.Thebusinessmanthoughttheyoungmanwasntgreat.Thebusinessmanthoughttheyoungmanwasgreat.Theyoungmanhaddinnerwithhisparents.Thebusinessmanwasgoingtostudywithhisparents.Whatdoesthestorytellus?Beingpoorisnotterribleanditcanteachushowtolive.Anybusinessmancanmakelotsofmoney.Weshouldtakedumplingshome.Beingrichiseverything.參考答案 34—36.BBA【能力選練】C[****大豐市第一次調(diào)研測試】 CMichaelJacksonisoneoftheworld'sbestsingers.MichaelJacksonwasborninthemiddlewestofthecityofGary,Indiana,in1958.Hebegansingingwithhisfourbrothers.Theycalledthegroup“TheJacksonFivev.Thegroupbecameverypopularafterappearingonatelevisionprogram.Theystartedsingingin1965,andbecamepopularsoon.In1970thegroupmadetheirfirstrecordwiththenameof“IWantYouBack”.Itwasverypopular.Oneoftheirhitrecordswas“NeverSayGoodbye”.Michaelwasgoodatdancingaswellassinging,forexample,hisdancemovesandmoonwalking.Hewasaskedtoactinafilmin1978forthefirsttime,andinthesameyearhemadearecordonhisown,whichsoldeightmillioncopiesallovertheworld.Michaelnearlydidn'tgooutbecausehewastoofamous.Oncehisfanswentoffinafaint（暈倒）whentheysawhimattheconcert.Noonecandoitbynow.Helivedin

alargehouseandkeptlotsofanimals.Heneveratemeat.HeoftenraisedmoneyforCharity.ThismadehimwintheGuinnessWorldRecords(吉尼斯世界記錄)in2006.HediedonJune25th,2009,buthewouldliveinourheartforever.HowmanypeoplearethereA.Three. B.Five.What'sthenameoftheirA."NeverSayGoodbye”.HowmanypeoplearethereA.Three. B.Five.What'sthenameoftheirA."NeverSayGoodbye”.C.“IWantYouBack”.MichaelwasgoodatFour. D.Six.firstrecord?B.“SeeYou,SeeMe”.rockmusicstreetdanceplayingthepianoD.moonwalking“OntheWorldv.accordingtothepassage.rockmusicstreetdanceplayingthepianoD.moonwalking40.WhydidMichaelhavetostayathomemostoftime?Becausehewastoofamous.Becauseheoftenfeltlonely.Becausehehadnofriends.Becausehiscompanyaskedhimtodoso.參考答案 37—40>BCDA【能力選練】D閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個或四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Mostofyouknowthismathematicalgame,ofcourse.Youandyourfrienddrawcrossesandcirclesonasheetofpaper.Youdoitoneafteranother.Thefirstpupilwhogetsthreemarksinarowwins.Butdoyouknowthatyoucanplaythisgameanotherwayanditwillbecomemoreinteresting?Youmusttrytomakeyourfriendwin.Ifyougetyourthreemarksinarow,youdon，twin一youlose!Itismoredifficulttoplaythisgametheotherway.Thesecondpupilcanalwayswin(ifheplaystherightway),buthemaynotwinifthefirstpupilbeginswithhismarkinthecenter.Thenifthefirstpupilalwaystakesaplaceon?theothersideofhisfriend，smark,nobodywillwin.Ifyourfrienddoesnotknowthesecretwhichwehaveexplained,youmustplayeachtimesoastoleavehimthegreatestnumberofwaystowin.Youmaytryafewgamesandyouwillseehowinterestingitistoplaythegamethisway.Thepassagetellsusthatitistoplaythisgame.A.interesting B.difficultC.impossible D.unusualWhatsthenewruleofthegameifweplayitanotherway?The one who getshisthreemarksinarowwins.The one who makes ?his friendwinwins.The one who plays the rightwaywins.D? The one who makes his friendlosewins.Accordingtothenewruleofthegame,thesecondplayercanalwayswinifthefirstplayer_.A.beginswithhismarkinthecentertakesaplaceontheothersideofhisfriend，smarktriestogethisthreemarksinarowfirstI).doesn，tbeginwithhismarkinthecenterXoXooXoXoWhatresultdoesthefollowingpictureshow?O=the1stplayerO=the1stplayerX=the2ndplayerA.BothoftheplayersA.Bothoftheplayerswin.playerwins.C.Neitheroftheplayerswins.B.ThefirstD.Thesecondplayerwins.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatanInterestingGameA.Bothoftheplayerswin.playerwins.C.Neitheroftheplayerswins.B.ThefirstD.Thesecondplayerwins.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatanInterestingGameB.AGameofCirclesandCrossesTheSecretWeWanttoExplainTheSecretWeWanttoExplainMarksonaSheetofPaperTheSecretWeWanttoExplainMarksonaSheetofPaper【參考答案】1A2B3D4C5B【能力選練】ELookatthecatontheleft.Findanythingstrange?In1961,amanfoundastrangecatonhisfarminScotland.Thecat'searswerefolded（折著的），bent（彎曲）forward,onitshead.Infact,thiswasanewkindofcat.Peoplenameditthe“ScottishFold”.TheScottishFoldhasaroundheadandbigeyes.Itsneckandlegsareshort.Theymakeitlookverylovely.Interestingly,alltheScottishFoldsarebornwithstraightandunfoldedears.Andwhentheyaregrowingupdaybyday,somecats'earswillbegintofold.So,theScottishFoldcomesintwotypes:foldedearsandstraightears.Thereisanickname（昵稱）fortheScottishFoldItisthe“Messenger（信使）ofPeace”.Why?BecausetheFoldscangetalongwellwithothercats.Theyaresweetandfriendlyanimals.Andunlikesomeothercats,theycanevengetalongwellwithdogs!Inmanydifferentplaces,forexample,atanoisyhouseorinacatshow,youcanseethemplayingwithotheranimalshappily.Well,whenyoucometoanewschool,doyouthinkit'sdifficulttofeelcomfortableinthenewplace?PerhapsyoucanlearnfromtheScottishFold,whichisalwayssweetandfriendlytoothers.andfriendlytoothers.TheScottishFold.A.isbornwithfoldedears B.alwayshasfoldedearsC.isbornwithstraightears D.alwayshasstraightearsWhatdoestheScottishFoldlooklike?A.Ithassmalleyes. B.Itsneckandlegsarelong.C.Ithasaround