2022年上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題

試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)2022年上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Johnis________honeststudent.Heisoftenpraisedbyhisteachers.A．/ B．the C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n2．Couldyouwaitforme________awhile?Iwillfinishmyworkinaminute.A．for B．in C．with D．a(chǎn)t3．Mikestayedawakeforhourslastnightashehadtoomuch________beforegoingtobed.A．biscuit B．coffee C．noodle D．chickenwing4．________ofthetwogirlsshowsinterestintalkingaboutthestoriesonDouyin.A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither5．Christinewearsareddresstoday.Shelooksas________asaBarbiedoll.A．beautifully B．likely C．lovely D．softly6．—Ifoundaschooluniformontheplayground.—ItbelongtoAlice.Look!Hereishernamecard.A．could B．must C．need D．should7．Keepadreaminyourheart,________youwillachievewhatyouwant.A．a(chǎn)nd B．for C．but D．or8．Don’talwaystellyourpartner_______todonext.Lethersolvetheproblembyherself.A．how B．who C．what D．where9．Cathyandherfriends2.000yuanforthehomelessanimalssincethebeginningofMarch.A．raise B．raised C．haveraised D．hadraised10．TheNationalCartoonExhibition________inShanghaieveryyearforfansofallages.A．isheld B．washeld C．hasbeenheld D．willbeheld11．Peterfinished________thelastchapterofthestorybookthedaybeforeyesterday.A．toread B．reading C．read D．reads12．ImetTonylastTuesday.We________intouchwitheachotherforabout2years.A．didn’tkeep B．haven’tkept C．weren’tkeeping D．hadn’tkept13．Mymotherexpectedme________akeyschoolaftergraduationfromthejuniorschool.A．toenter B．enter C．entering D．entered14．________proudAdamfeltwhenhewaselectedcaptainofhisbasketballteamjustnow!A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa15．WereallyenjoytheEnglishfilm________wedon’tquiteunderstandsomeofthedialogues.A．because B．unless C．a(chǎn)fter D．though二、短文選詞填空Choosetheproperwordsorphrasesintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題一分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）A．a(chǎn)swellas

B．disappointed

C．suchas

D．special

E.disagreeManyfamousnovelshavebeenturnedintomovies.Howdidyoufeelaboutthemovieadaptation(電影改編)?Often,peopleare___16___bymovieadaptationsoftheirfavoritebooks.That’sbecausemoviesareoftenverydifferentfromthebooksthey’rebasedon.Somepeoplefeelthatamovieshouldbetruetothebook.Others___17___sayingthatmoviedirectorsshouldbefreetomaketheirownartisticdecisions.Whywouldadirectorchoosetomakebigchangestoastoryandcharacters?Herearesomereasons.Bookscanbeverylongandcomplicated.Movieshavetoputeverythingintojusttwohours.ThebooksinJ.R.RTolkien’sTheLordoftheRings,forexample,areeachhundredsofpageslong.Theyincludemanycharacters___18___lotsofsongs,poemsandrelationships.Somepeoplefeelthatthesongsandpoemsareimportant.Theymakethebooksuniqueand___19___.Butifthemovieincludedallofthem,itwouldtakedaystowatch!A．placedB．detailsC．a(chǎn)udienceD．describing

E.performanceManybooksincludepagesofinformationaboutwhatcharactersarethinkingandfeeling.Butcharactersinmoviescan’tspendhoursexplainingtheirthoughts.Sometimes___20___aboutacharacterareleftoutbecausethereisnoeasywaytoshowathoughtorfeelingonthescreen.Forexample,atthebeginningofeachHarryPotterbook,theauthorspendspages___21___Harry’sfeelingsabouthisschool,hishome,andthepeopleinhislife.IfHarryPotterspenttwentyminutesinthefilmexplaininghowhefeels.Mostlikely,you’dbebored.Somebooksincludewordsandideasthatarenotpartoftoday’sworld.Moviemakersmaychoosetomakesomechangestotheoldstories.Forexample,theplayandmovieWestSideStorytookthecharactersandplotofShakespeare’sRomeoandJulietand___22___theminmodernNewYorkCity.Therearemanydifferentwaystoturnbooksintomovies.It’suptothe___23___todecidewhethertheyfeelthedirectormadechoicesthatwork!三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空24．Cherrymissedherparentsalotaftershehadstudiedabroadforafew________.(month)25．Ihopethatmygrandmotherwillstillbehealthyandactiveinher________.(ninety)26．Studentsshouldlearnhowtoprotect________fromdifferentkindsofdanger.(they)27．Youcangotothe________websitetocheckwhetherthenewsisrealornot.(officer)28．Ourschoolpreparedmanyinterestingactivitiestowelcomethe_________ofspring.(arrive)29．Thestreetcleanershavetostoptheirworkbecauseitisraining________outside.(heavy)30．Thenewundergroundroutewill________thecitizensinthenorthofShanghai.(service)31．Iknowsomething________musthavehappened,orhewouldn’tbesoupset.(usual)四、改寫句子32．GarydidasurveyonvolunteeringinShanghaiMuseumlastweekend.(改為否定句)Gary_______________asurveyonvolunteeringinShanghaiMuseumlastweekend.五、劃線部分提問(wèn)33．Thenetworkinthecompanywillbereadyinlessthantenminutes.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________willthenetworkinthecompanybeready?六、改寫句子34．Susanseldomgoesoutfortravellingduringtherainyseasons.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Susanseldomgoesoutfortravellingduringtherainyseasons,_______________?七、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化35．Thenewstoreonthecorneriscrowdedwithcustomersthesedays.(保持句意基本不變)Thenewstoreonthecorneris________________customersthesedays.八、改寫句子36．Thedoctorgavetheoldmansomemedicineforhiscough.

(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Somemedicine______________totheoldmanforhiscough.37．“Whendidyoubegintotakeupskatingasyourhobby?”MaryaskedGeorge.(改為間接引語(yǔ))MaryaskedGeorge_______he________totakeupskatingashishobby.九、將所給單詞連成句子38．him,Jack’smother,ashisbirthdaypresent,yesterday,anewbook,bought.(連詞成句)__________________________________________________.十、閱讀單選Peoplecantravelwithoutmuchmoneybystayinginotherpeople’shouse.Sometimesthetravelersmaysleepforafewnightsonotherpeople’scouch(沙發(fā))forfree.Thiswayoftravellingiscalledcouchsurfing.CouchSisanorganizationthatconnectstravelersallaroundtheworld.Membersofitcanfindaplacetostaywhentheytravelorsharetheirhomesandhometownswithtravelersfromotherplaces.Inthiswaystrangerscanhelpstrangersinordertomaketheworldabetterplace.Theorganizationhasmillionsofmembersin238differentcountriesandithaschangedthewayoftravelforever.JamiefromAustraliahastraveledinthiswayallovertheworld.“WhenItravelledbefore,Iusedtofindacheaphoteltosavemoney,nowIstayinreallynicehousesandapartments.Butthebestthingisn’tthefreelivingcondition,it’sthepeopleyoumeet.Acouchsurfinghostwillusuallycookyouamealwhichhelpsbreaktheice.Thenthey’lloftenintroduceyoutotheirfriendsandtakeyoutotheplacestheyenjoy.Couchsurfingallowsyoutoexperienceacountryanditsculture.”___62___Delphine,anexperiencedhostfromParis,hasananswer.“TheysaythatmoneymakestheworldgoroundbutItrytohelppeoplegoroundtheworldwithoutmuchmoney!”shesayswithasmile.Sofarshehasreceivedmorethan100travelers.“IenjoymeetingpeoplefromdifferentculturesandI’vemadefriendsfromallovertheworld,”saysDelphine,whoisalsoaprofessionalcook.“Andofcourse,IlikesharingFrenchfoodwiththem.UsuallymyguestslovetryingitbutI’vehadproblemssometimes.OnceIcookedroastlambforaguestbutunfortunately,whenshegothere,shetoldmeshewasonlyusedtoeatingvegetables!”TheideaoftravellingtheworldforfreehasevenbeenmadeintoaTVseries.AlexandZsoltfromtheUSsetoutwithnomoneyatall.TheyreliedonsocialnetworkingwebsiteslikeFacebookandTwittertoaskforhelp.Theysay,“whereverwewentwewerealwaysprovidedwithfood.Allovertheworld,foodisacommonbond.”TheytravelledsixteendifferentcountriesandtheresultswereturnedintotheTVshowAroundtheWorldforFree.39．Couchsurfingisawayforpeople______.A．tomakemoneyfromtheircouchesB．tomeetothertravelersC．totravelwithlessmoneyD．togetfoodfromthelocals40．AccordingtoJamie,youcan______whenyoucouchsurf.A．learnhowtocookfromthehostB．stayinadearhotelandmakefriendsC．a(chǎn)lwaysgetagreatmealD．knowdifferentpeopleandtheircultures41．Theunderlinedwords“breaktheice”(inPara.3,Line5)probablymeans______.A．hittheiceintopiecesB．makepeoplefeelathomeC．haveicydrinksD．enjoytheirfreelivingcondition42．WhatquestioncanbefilledinthisblanketinPara.4?A．Whydopeopleagreetoletastrangersleepontheircouch?B．Howdoyouprefertoeatwhenyou'reonaholiday?C．Whatdoesatravelergainfromcouchsurfing?D．Howcanyoumakemoremoneyfromgoingroundtheworld?43．Delphineisacouchsurfinghostbecauseshe_______.A．enjoyscookingforpeopleB．wantstoprovidevegetablesC．wantstohelppeoplegoroundtheworldD．expectstobeafamouscook44．Alexdiscoveredthatallovertheworld_______.A．peopledrinkfinewineB．foodbringspeopletogetherC．itisimportanttobringyourownfoodD．it’snoteasytotravelwithoutmoney十一、完形填空AmyPurdy’schallengesbeganwhenshewas19.Shewasworking,snowboardingasmuchaspossible,feelingindependentandhappy.Thenshedevelopedaseriousillness,bacterialmeningitis(腦膜炎).Atthehospital,doctorssaidshehada2%chanceofsurvival.WhenAmy___45___camehometwoandahalfmonthslater,shehadlostbothofherlegsbelowtheknee.

SoonAmygotherfirstpairofartificial(假的)legs.Theyweresopainfulandugly.Amywonderedhowshewouldeverbe___46___again.Sheknewshehadtofigureouthowtolivewithhernewchallenges.Sheaskedherselfthisquestion:Whatifherlifewereabook,andsheweretheauthor?Howwouldshewantherstorytogo?Thequestionmadeherstartdaydreaming.She___47___herselfwalking,helpingothers,andsnowboardingagain.Havingsuchadreamwasthefirststeponhernewjourney.Fourmonthslater,Purdywassnowboardingagain—with___48___.Sheneededbetterartificialfeetandlegs,butshecouldn’tfindanythingthatworked.Inordertoliveherdream,shehadtobecreative:shedecidedtodesignapairoflegsherself.Insteadoftryingto___49___whatshecallsthe“borders”inherlife,Amypushedoffthem,usingthemtoforceherselftoreachhigherandfarther.It’sastrategy(策略)thathasworkedverywell.In2011and2012,Purdywonback-to-backWorldCupchampionshipsinsnowboarding.Andthatsamespring,sheinspiredmillionswithherperformancesontheTVshowDancingwiththeStars.Shemadeitallthewaytothefinals,andgotamedal.___50___writingabookaboutherexperiences,Amyhasfoundedanorganizationtohelpotherswithdisabilitiesenjoysports.Shegivestalksencouragingpeopletomeetchallenges,justasshehasdone.45．A．completely B．suddenly C．finally D．carefully46．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．successful C．creative D．confident47．A．continued B．practiced C．required D．imagined48．A．pleasure B．breath C．difficulty D．patience49．A．makesure B．breakdown C．gettiredof D．pointout50．A．Becauseof B．Withthehelpof C．Basedon D．Inadditionto十二、短文首字母填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Mostpeopleareenjoyingtheirhappyfamilylife,butitisnotallsmilesandlaughter.Trytomakeyourfamilylifebetterwithhardworkanddeterminationfollowingthrees___51___tomakeyourfamilylifebetterwithhardworkanddetermination.Spendtimetogetherasafamily.Somepeoplearetoobusyforfamilytime.Everydayitshouldbeeatingatleastonemealtogether.Makethec___52___aroundthetablepleasantandcaring;maybeaskeachpersonhowtheirdaywashappeningintheirschoolorworklife.Doinghouseworktogetheralsohelps;theyhavegottobedonetouseteamworkandbuildrelationshipsatthesametime.Respectyourfamilymembers'feelingsandideas.Allowmembersofyourfamilytoe___53___theirownfeelingsandideas.Maintaineyecontactanddon’tinterruptwhensomeoneistalking.Listencarefullytowhattheyaresayingbeforeyoujudgeordisagree.Eachfamilymemberhashisorherownopinions.Trynottobeangryatsomeone’sopinions.Theyareallowedtohaveviewsthatdifferfromy___54___.Evenifyouthinkthattheyarewrong,listenwithanopenmindtoshowthatyoucareandrememberthatnooneisp___55___.Don’tscreamorshout.Alwaystalkpolitely.Trytostaycalmanddon’tletangerbuildupinyouuntilyouburstoutinanger.Uncontrolledangerandscreamingorshoutingwillgetyounowhere.Donotfightwithyourbrothersorsisters.Yourtimewiththemiss___56___thanyouthink;soonyoubothwillbeoutofthehomeandgrownup.Ifsomeoneinyourfamilyhasdonesomethingwrong,explaintothemg___57___whyyouarehurtandgivethemtimetoseeyouropinion.十三、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Answerthequestions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)LastyearaboyoffourwasvisitingthemuseumnamedChristchurchMansioninIpswichwithhisfamilywhenheaccidentallyknockedthehistoricaljugwhichwasworthupto$2000offawindowledge(邊緣).Thejugwasbrokeninto65piecesandtheboywasextremelyupset.Lateradutyofficertookmanyhourstorepairit.Ishisfamilyfacingaheavyfineorneedingtopaytherepairs?No,themuseumstafftoldtheboythatthejughadbeenfixedandthatallwaswellnow.Yesterdayamuseumspokesmansaid:“Wehavereceivedacallfromtheboy’smotherwhotoldusthelittleboyandhisfamilyweredelightedthatthepuzzlejughadbeenrepairedbuttheywishedtoremainanonymous(匿名的).”Manypeoplewroteletterstotheeditortoshowtheiropinions.Belowaresomeofthem.TotheeditorThefault(錯(cuò)誤)herelieswiththemuseum.Theyshouldhavemadesurethatthejugwasinasecureplacewhereitcouldnotbeknockedover.Iftheyhavepeoplewalkingthroughthemuseum,theyshouldsetuptheexhibitionsinsuchawaythattheyaresafe.Theyarebeingcarelesswithimportanthistoricalartifacts(人工藝術(shù)品).FromTomLondon,UKTotheeditorParentsdonotteachchildrenhowtobehavethesedays.Whenwewerechildren,weweren’tallowedtotouchanything.Itisnottheresponsibilityofthemuseumtoputeverythingintocabinets(展覽柜).TheaimofChristchurchMansionMuseumisthattheitemsareseenwheretheywouldhavebeeninthehouseasinthepast.ItisthePARENTS’responsibilityto_______.Theparentswerelazyandcareless.FromSaraNewYork,USATotheeditorHowhappytoreadgoodnews!Awonderfuljobwasdonerepairingthejug,butevenbetteristhatmuseumstaffcaredmoreabouttheboythanthejug.Howkindthattheywouldfindsimplytocomforthim.Alittleboyisworthalotmorethanajug.Hearingthatallisfinewillhelptheboyagreatdeal,andmakesurethatheisn’tlostinbadfeelings.FromLilyShanghai,China58．Whywastheboyextremelyupsetwhenvisitingthemuseum?________