2021年滁州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2021年滁州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Jordangrewmuchtaller_______．

A.afterhejoinedNBA

B.inthefirstyearinhishschool

C.inthesecondyearinhighschool

D.inthefirstyearincollege

2.Wemayinferfromthecontextthat"proponents"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.

A.argumentsinsupportofsomething

B.disagreements

C.peoplewhoargueforsomething

D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething

3.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______

A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.

B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.

C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords

D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.

4.Thepatientdied______.

A.becauseofthedoctor

B.becauseOfthenurse

C.becausehisillnesswastoobad

D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken

5.Accordingtotheauthor,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.

A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople

B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction

C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors

D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens

6.James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

7.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor

bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.

Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".

A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement

8.Shackletonwasregardedasaherobecause______.

A.hecrossedAntarcticaonfoot

B.hetookmanyphotosofAntarctica

C.heshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofdanger

D.hehadmanyadventures

9.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.

B.itisdangeroustousetools

C.atripodissaferinatooldesign

D.workersaresaferonproductionlines

10.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.

A.theemperoroftheQinDynastywasaslavedriver

B.invadingwarswerecommoninancientChina

C.thecommonpeopleofancientChinawereverypoor

D.thehumanachievementoftheGreatWalliswidelyappreciated

11.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.somenewpubsandclubswillbeopen

B.somepubsandclubswillbeclosed

C.pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimes

D.pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight

12.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.

A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

13.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned，___________.A.A.theU．S．figureissmallerthantheU．K．figure

B.theU．K．figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd

14.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________．

A.governmentsandcompanieshadDifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts

B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts

C.governmentofficialsoftenDidnotlistentoscientists

D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments

15.

第49題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

16.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.thereismorewatervaporinthetropicsthanincoldpolarregions

B.thereismorewatervaporincoldpolarregionthaninthetropics

C.therearemorerainsinthetropicsthaninpolarregionsbecausethereislessvapor

D.theamountofwatervaporintheairdependsonhowoftenitrains

17.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

18.Thedrop-outrateofcollegestudentsseemstogoupbecause______.

A.youngpeoplearedisappointedwiththeconventionalwayofteaching

B.manyyoungpeoplearerequiredtojointhearmy

C.youngpeoplehavelittlemotivationinpursuingahighereducation

D.youngpeopledon'tliketheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool

19.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

20.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

21.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

22.根據(jù)以下內容，回答下列各題。

Theenergywhichthesunradiatesgoesineverydirection,andonlyaminutepartofitfallsontheearth．Evenso,itrepresentspowerofabout5,000,000horsepower(馬力)persquaremileperday;thesungivesusasmuchenergyeverymiunteasmankindutilizesinayear．Atpresent,weusethisenergyindirectly,anditisourfinalsourceofpower．Coalrepresentsthechemicalactionofthesunongreenplantsthousandsofyearsago．Waterpowerresultsfromtherainformedbyvaporwhichcomesfromtheevaporationofwaterunderthesunshine．Evenwindmillsoperatebecauseofaircurrentssetinmotionbythedifferentheatingaffectsofthesunindifferentplaces．Someday,throughchemistryorsometypeofsolarengine,weshallharnessthisgreatsourceofenergymoredirectly．Alreadyascientisthasworkedoutanengine,surprisinglyefficient,inwhichthesun’sraysareconcentratedthroughmirrorsonatubeofwatertocreatesteam．

Howmuchenergygivenoffbythesunreachestheearth?

A.100%butindirectly．

B.5%．

C.50%．

D.onlyaverytinyamount．

23.Fromthispassage,wecanguessthatthewriter______.

A.likeselephants

B.hasaverylargegarden

C.admiresthewondersofnature

D.likestomeasurethings

24.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

25.Theexpression"makethemostof"inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom.

B.Raisethepriceof.

C.Exaggeratetheworthof.

D.Earnalivingon.

26.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______．A.A.roundpieceofstone

B.heavylog

C.pieceofmetal

D.sliceoflog

27.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

28.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

29.Someyearsagosafetyrules_________．

A.wereputforwardDuetoscientists’recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekiHedorseriouslyin-jured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

30.Whatwasthesecretaryaskedtodo?

A.Togiveaspeechinsteadofthebusinessman.

B.TotypeaOne-hourspeechforthebusinessman.

C.Tochooseaspeechfromabookofspeechesandtypeit.

D.Tomakeupaspeechfromsomeothersandtypeit.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B1】

A.goodB.distantC.poorD.fine

32.

第31題請將正確答案填在第31處。

A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto

33.(42)

A.intoB.formC.outofD.beneath

34.(46)

A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents

35.(50)

A.fashionB.mistakeC.nonsenseD.possibility

36.【B15】

A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending

37.20.（）A.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during

38.(39)

A.lastB.atlastC.firstD.atfirst

39.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingA.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

40.(47)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

41.材料題請點擊右側查看材料問題查看材料

A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical

42.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

43.(43)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

44.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical

45.(53)

A.costsB.spendsC.wastesD.pays

46.(45)

A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

47.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

48.【B17】

A.whileB.andC.thereforeD.but

49.(52)

A.fameB.exerciseC.prizeD.money

50.23.A.themselvesB.cookingC.,yourselvesD.meal

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

52.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

53.

A.nineteenth

B.ninth

C.southern

D.fifth

54.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

55.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

56.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

57.(1)

A.Wednesday

B.recent

C.sudden

D.absent

58.(3)

A.fear

B.dear

C.clear

D.bear

59.（）A.A.disease

B.position

C.husband

D.several

60.2.A.

expensiveB.

excuseC.

exampleD.

except

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Pleaseacceptour______foranyinconveniencewehavecaused.

A.apologyB.apologiesC.apologizesD.apologetic

62.7.--Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.--Yes,butTom'sare______.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well

63.18.Wehadalongtelephone______yesterdayevening.A.dialogue

B.conversation

C.talk

D.speech

64.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.

A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing

65.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.A.A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

66.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.the,placeD.aplace

67.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

68.Astheysearchedtheroom,theylookedfor______tothecrime.

A.labelsB.scenesC.cluesD.tags

69.Justastoomuchharmonyistiresomeinmusic______.

A.thelifeoftoomanybenefitsannoysus

B.so,inlife,toomanybenefitsannoyus

C.weareannoyedwithlivesalsooftoomanybenefits

D.muchbenefitsannoyusinlife

70.ToreadTolstoyand______tonineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel'sCourse.

A.tointroduce

B.introduce

C.beingintroduced

D.tobeintroduced

71.______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.

A.ThehundredthB.ThehundredC.HundredthD.Ahundred

72.Anauthormustnotbetoo______tocriticism.

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.insensible

73.In______reviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof______heartdiseaseby76%.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;a

74.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad______wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.

A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever

75.InmanyAmericanfamilies,parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakeimportantdecisions______.A.A.tothemselves

B.onthemselves

C.bythemselves

D.ofthemselves

76.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

77.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight，shedbeanidealguest．A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay

78.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._____.

A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid

79.Thereasonwhythecarstoppedwas______.

A.becausetheroadwasnotgood

B.thattheroadwasnotgood

C.duetothebadroad

D.becauseofthebadroad

80.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichseat________．A.A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經理，內容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經理起草報告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterofinvitationinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫封信，邀請她參加你的生日聚會。

信的內容包括：

(1)告知對方聚會的具體時間、地點；

(2)到達聚會地點的行車路線及便利的交通工具；

(3)要求對方就是否能參加聚會作回復。

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。在文章的最后醫(yī)生說出了病人死亡的原因：原來是護士小姐踩到了病人的氧氣管。

5.B

6.C解析：A、B項都是用來說明James本人的，而不是他母親。

7.B根據(jù)上下文推斷，以及文中提示的信息，bargain一詞正是指代了降價的商品。

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.D解析：第一段提到酒吧將被允許24小時開放。第二段，布萊爾總理說了，有一個議案將是皇后講話的內容之一。后面緊接著說有些酒吧會被允許24小時營業(yè)，而有些酒吧則需在不同的時間關門。由此可知，這個議案就是指酒吧24小時營業(yè)的問題。

12.B解析：參見原文第一句。

13.C

14.B

15.C根據(jù)文章第三、四段，盧浮宮曾經是城堡和國王的行宮，現(xiàn)在是旅游名勝但沒有充當過教堂。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知達芬奇曾在法國呆過，他創(chuàng)作的名畫“MonaLisa”仍然在盧浮宮中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三項。

16.A

17.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

18.C解析：從第二段最后一句Othersfindnostimulationintheirstudies，anddropout．”可知很多大學生由于沒有學習動力而輟學。

19.A通過文章的第一句就可以判斷A項是正確的，其他選項只是文章討論的一個細節(jié)。

20.B解析：最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦，煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動了道路的下沉，也不知道什么時候整座城市都會倒塌。B項是正確的。

21.A參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday，Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

22.D

23.C解析：全文講了寄生的花是如何被動物傳播的?？梢姶笞匀坏钠婷?。選項C是正確的。

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.B從這段里我們知道，Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術天賦。B項是正確的。

28.C

29.C

30.D解析：參見第一段。

31.C解析：從文章內容來看，只有C項“差的”符合題意。

32.DA項“接受”；B項“喜愛”；C項“完成，執(zhí)行”，不符合句意。listentowhatshesays．聽她所說的事，故選D。

33.C

34.C解析：后面說的健康問題，肯定是由醫(yī)生開證明。選項C是正確的。

35.A

36.B解析：詞組搭配題。produce意為“產出，生產”；give意為“給”；make意為“制造”；send意為“送，送出”。根據(jù)句意，他們根據(jù)自己的生活經驗給那些在生活中遇到問題的人提出建議。

37.A此句謂語用了完成時態(tài)，狀語當然用since。

38.D

39.B戶外鍛煉，定時飲水，避免晚飯吃得過晚和憂愁，都有助于睡眠。因此答案應該是exercises。

40.B解析：獲勝者成為國家英雄。

41.Cwholesale批發(fā)，commercial商業(yè)的，economical經濟的。根據(jù)上一句，收藏紅酒有時是富人嗜好，有時則是商業(yè)目的了。選項C是正確的。

42.C根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當然就省錢了。C項是正確的。

43.B解析：交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁咨詢，在準備旅行時，不應當帶什么。

44.C

45.A解析：本題屬于詞語辨析題。當主語是物的時候，我們要用cost來表示花了多少錢。主語是人的時候一般用pay，spend等。

46.D

47.C解析：有些隨身攜帶的物品是無害的。

48.D解析：本句的上半句有“donot兩詞，根據(jù)上下文，這里要選D。

49.B解析：本題屬分析題。從下兩句便可看出人們進行個人運動是為了鍛煉。

50.A23．后面說，雞蛋可以作為一餐的一部分，那么也就可以不與其他的飯菜相配了。選項A是正確的。

51.B解析：畫線部分讀[u:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

52.B3．選項B畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項畫線字母讀[ei]。

53.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[θ]，而C項發(fā)濁輔音[δ]，因此選C項。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[h]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[n]。

55.D

56.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[h]，其他選項畫線字母不發(fā)音。

57.A解析：選項A畫線字母不發(fā)音，其他選項畫線字母讀[e]。

58.D

59.D

60.C

61.B解析：本題測試名詞復數(shù)。apology是可數(shù)名詞，這里應用其復數(shù)形式。本句大意為：我們帶來了不便，請接受我們的道歉。

62.B根據(jù)所給的選項及對話內容，后者想說與南茜比起來湯姆的成績更糟。因是兩人之間的比較，故用比較級。南茜的成績實在是很差。不過，湯姆的成績更差。

63.B

64.A解析：fire與cause是施動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。

65.Abechargedwith意為“被控告”。

66.C解析：taketheplace意為“代替，取代”，是固定搭配。

67.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

68.C解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。label標簽，scene景色，clue線索，tag標簽。

69.B

70.D解析：introduce是及物動詞，應跟賓語，否則需用其被動形式，此處用不定式以便與前面的toread一致。

71.A解析：根據(jù)句子的結構，可知句子的主語是cave，是一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，可見空格處要填的是一個序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)序數(shù)詞的構詞法，以及前面必須加定冠詞，判定答案是A項。

72.B

73.C解析：review是可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指要用不定冠詞a。heartdisease表示泛指不用冠詞。

74.B解析：until/till…“直到……為止”，whenever無論何時，while“當……的時候，雖然”，wherever“無論哪里”，故正確答案為B。主句用肯定形式，謂語為持續(xù)性動詞，表達follow這個動作一直延續(xù)到“我們到達火車站”為止。

75.C本題考固定搭配。byoneself意為“依靠自己，獨立地”。本句大意為：在許多美國家庭里，父母親認為應該讓孩子自己作決定。

76.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

77.B

78.C解析：表示與前面所說一致的情況下，如果是so開始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動詞應跟主句的動詞一致。

79.B

80.C

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學校招生復習考試大綱(?？破瘘c升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?！案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內容一般涉及公眾關注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內容一般涉及人們日常生活中的交往問題新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學者會覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因為這會在英語短文寫作中導致“過分”用詞的問題?？忌魑脑趦热萆弦軌蜃龅骄o扣命題或情景，應采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應使用縮寫形式，如：不應使用"itdidn't”，而應使用“itdidnot”；不應使用"they've”，而應使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應使用表示猶豫不決的短語，如：er，um，well，youknow...，andsoonsoforth，andetc．等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議，但不能使用在英語短文寫作中