2019中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)編題7人教新目標版

2019中考（人教）英語閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)編題（七）及答案第一篇（2019中考訓(xùn)練題）(anetractfromProbuditi!)CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy’sbedroom.Thenithappened—ascream,averyloudscream.Calvinrantohisroomanddivedintobed.HeheardMamacomingdownthehall.“Didyoudothis?”hismotherased.Calvinlooedoutfromunderthecovers.Hismotherstoodoverhim,holdingarubberspider.“Dowhat?”heased.“Youputthatthinginmybed,”Trudytoldhim,steppingoutfrombehindMama.“Don’tthinthatjustbecauseit

’syourb

irthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethingliethis,

”Mamascolded(責(zé)備

).“Youdowantyourpresent,don

’tyou?

”

ThatwipedthesmileoffCalvin

’sface.“CourseIdo,

”hesaid.“Thenyouapologie(

致歉).

”Calvindroppedhishead.

“SorryTrudy,

”

hemuttered(

嘟囔

).“Here,”Mamasaid.“Happybirthday.”AtthebreafasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.InsidewereticetstothematineeshowofLomatheMagnificent,theworld-famousmagicianandhypnotist.

“You’vegottwoticetsthere,

”

Mamasaid,“andInowsomeonewho

’dreallylovetogoalong.

”ShesmiledatTrudy.“Youdon’tmeanhere,doyou?”Calvinased,eyeinghislittlesister.“somebody—”Calvindidn’twaitforhismothertofinish.HerushedoutofthehousetocellRodney,hispalnetdoor,thatthetwoofthemweregoingtoseeLomatheMagnificent.1．Whoscreamedatthebeginning?A．Calvin.B．Calvin’ssister.C．Calvin’sfriend.D．Calvin’smother.2．CalvinapologiedtoTrudy________.A．unwillinglyB．trulyC．happilyD．ecitedly3．Calvinreceivedhispresent________.A．intheitchenB．inhisbedC．insidethetheatreD．outsidehishouse4．Calvin’smotherRallywantedCalvinto________.A．a(chǎn)shisfriendtotheshowB．findoutwhathisfriendthoughtC．dowhatshethoughtwasrightD．watchtheshowwithouthissister5．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．

Trudy’sSpider

B．

Mother’sTicetsC．

Calvin

’sBirthday

D

．Rodney’sPresent【分析】本篇文章難度適中。本篇文章主要敘述加爾文經(jīng)過惡作劇提示母親今日是他的誕辰。母親給了他兩張票讓他去看表演，母親本希望他帶他的妹妹去，可是他并無。1．依據(jù)CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy’sbedroom.Thenithappened—ascream,averyloudscream可知，應(yīng)選B。2．依據(jù)Calvindroppedhishead.“SorryTrudy,”hemuttered(嘟囔)可知，應(yīng)選A。3．“Here,”Mamasaid.“Happybirthday.”AtthebreafasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.InsidewereticetstothematineeshowofLomatheMagnificent,theworld-famousmagicianandhypnotist可知，應(yīng)選A。4．依據(jù)“Don’tthinthatjustbecauseit’syourbirthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethingliethis,”Mamascolded(責(zé)備).“Youdowantyourpresent,don’tyou?”ThatwipedthesmileoffCalvin’sface以及“You’vegottwoticetsthere,”Mamasaid,“andInowsomeonewho’dreallylovetogoalong.”ShesmiledatTrudy可知，他的媽媽想讓加爾文做她以為正確的事情。應(yīng)選C。5．本文主要介紹加爾文用惡作劇提示媽媽給他誕辰禮品，最后他的媽媽給他兩長電影票作為誕辰禮品。因此標題應(yīng)為加爾文的誕辰，應(yīng)選C。第二篇【****南京鼓樓區(qū)一?！縃otdealonvacationsSanyaVacationPacages—fromfamilyvacationstoecitingoutdooradventurestoshorttrips,ourvacationpacagesmaesureyouhaveawonderfuleperience.Half-daytour(perperson)Full-daytour(perperson)1.DearParTouratRMB1501.TropicalBotanicalGarden&MoneyIsland2.DeepSeaFishingatRMB150atRMB4503.NantianHotSpringatRMB1682.SevenFairyMountainHiing&HotSpring4.SanyaCityEploreatRMB300atRMB4005.BetelnutGardenMinorityVillageat3.TheEndoftheEarth&MarineooatRMB380RMB4504.WaterRafting&LiMinorityVillageatRMB6005.NanshanCulturalTourismone&NanshanCavesatRMB650Childrenunder14andoldpeopleabove65halfpriceFindyourbestholidaypacagetoSanyawithus!SunnyieServiceManagerGlobalsanyaTravelServiceCompany,Sanya,HainanIsland,ChinaTel86-898-88986595Fa86-898-88986852Webhttp//www.globalsanyaGlobalsanyaTravelAgency26.IftheGreensandtheir10-year-oldsongoraftingandvisittheyshouldpay.27.Ifyouwanttohaveahalf-daytour,whichcanyouchoose?C.LiMinorityVillageD.DeepSeaFishing

theLiMinority

Village,參照答案

26～327CD第三篇【****南京鼓樓區(qū)一?！縄n

the

US,people

prefer

waiting

for

atable

tositting

with

people

they

don’tnow.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudonacigarettewithoutasingifitwilldisturbthem.

’tnow,itisimpolitetolightupAtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwater(beforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andif

youorder

自水)coffee,youmaygetafreerefill（續(xù)杯）.Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomaerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.Serving(一份)inrestaurantsisoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople.

If

youcan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldlietoenjoythefoodlater,asyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.

It

mayhaveapicture

of

adogonit,

but

everybody

nowsyou’retaingthefoodforyourself.Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave

“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothechec.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isepectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,achecisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.28.Whichstatementistrue?A.AmericanpeopleliesittingwithpeopletheydonB.Youmayfindbreadandcoffeeisfree.

’tnow.C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon

’tnow.D.Americanpeoplewon’tlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoing.29.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?A.Theytaethefoodhomewitha“doggiebag”fortheirdogs.B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.C.Theytaethefoodhomewitha“doggiebag”andenjoythefoodlater.D.Theyasthewaitressorwaitertoeepthefoodforthem.30.Whatcanyoulearnabout“tips”accordingtothepassage?A.Customersoftenaddtipstotheirchec.B.Tipsaresupposedtobeleftonthetablewhencustomersleave.C.Peopledon’tneedtopaytips.D.Thepriceofthemealusuallyincludesthetip.參照答案28—30、DCB第四篇IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterestyoucanreferto.SingaporePlantGardenJurongBirdParIn1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofJurongBirdParisthegreatestparinAsiaGovernmentHillanditwasmovedtoitsandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestohometoyears,thegreenhouseshavebecomemuchmorethan5，000birdswith380indsfromlarger.Today,theGardenisoneofthemosteverywherethroughouttheworld.ThepopularplacestovisitinSingapore.Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorningoratnight.Ticetprices210yuan;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours8：00am－6：00pm

WaterfallAviary(鳥舍)isthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeupof5landwoodswithmorethan1，500Africanbirdsandhasa100-feetman-madewaterfall.Ticetprices180yuan;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours6：00am－6：00pm依據(jù)上述內(nèi)容，判斷以下句子正誤，正確的為“T”，錯誤的為“F”。TheSingaporePlantGardenwasbuiltin1859.You'dbettervisittheSingaporePlantGardenonacoolmorning.3.Thechildrenunder12needn'tbuyticetswhilevisitingthesetwoplaces.4.TheWaterfallAviaryhasan85-feetman-madewaterfall.5.YoucanvisittheJurongBirdParat8：00pm.【要旨粗心】本文是一篇圖表類應(yīng)用文。介紹了新加坡的植物園和裕廊飛禽公園兩個旅行景點。1.F

【分析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：新加坡植物園建于

1859年。依據(jù)第一個表格第一句“In1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofGovernmentHill...

”可知表述錯誤。T【分析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：你最幸虧一個涼快的清晨去觀光新加坡植物園。依據(jù)第一個表格第四句“Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorningoratnight.”可知表述正確。3.T【分析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：12歲以下的孩子觀光這兩個地方都不用買票。依據(jù)兩個表格中“freeforchildrenunder12”可知表述正確。4.F【分析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：瀑布鳥舍有一個85英尺的人造瀑布。依據(jù)第二個表格第三句“...hasa100-feetman-madewaterfall.”可知表述錯誤。5.F【分析】推理判斷題。題干意為：你能夠在夜晚8點去觀光裕廊飛禽公園。依據(jù)第二個表格“Openinghours6：00am－6：00pm”可知表述錯誤。第五篇biggestattractionsweretwobigehibitions.OnewasLifeandDeathinPompeii（龐培）,theotherwasHerculaneum.Thedirectorofthemuseumsaidhewasveryhappythatsomanypeoplecame.Hetoldreportersthatmanythingshappenedlastyear.Manyehibits

werecarried

tothemuseum.Healsosaidonlineaccess(網(wǎng)上購票)meantmorepeopledecidedtovisit.

Headded

“Thisistruly

adynamiccollection

thatbelongstoandisusedbyaglobalcitienship.”TheBritishMuseumhasmanyehibitionsabouthumanhistoryandculture.

Ithasabout13millionehibitsfromallovertheworld.Somecountrieswantthemuseum

fromtheParthenoninAthens

（雅典）.ChinawantsthemuseumtoreturnmanythingstheBritishtoofromChinainthe19thcentury,andEgyptwantstheRosettaStone.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicin1759.Bacthen,onlyabout75peopleadayvisitedit.Theycouldlooat