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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市桂嶺中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WangGangisconsideringbuyingacomputer,
isconsideredtobeagreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.as
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B略2.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied參考答案:D3.Itriedmybest,butIcouldn’t_____thedrivingtests.
A.getthrough
B.getoff
C.getup
D.getaway參考答案:A略4.Thenewlawofconsumerrightsalso__________
rulesaboutreturningfaultygoodsandsetsoutprotectionsforthosewhoreceivepoorservices.A.announces
B.clarifies
C.consists
D.possesses參考答案:B5.—HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?—No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and_______.A.sowouldhe
B.sodidheC.sohewould
D.sohedid參考答案:D考查固定句型。句意:——John違背諾言了嗎?——沒(méi)有,比如他說(shuō)他領(lǐng)我參觀學(xué)校,他確實(shí)那樣做了。So+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),表示“后者也那樣”,So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示“確實(shí)是那樣”,此處表示確實(shí)那樣,故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】“so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)主要用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面所說(shuō)的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物,意為“……也一樣”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等。如:Hepassedtheexam,andsodidI.=Hepassedtheexam,andIpassedtheexam,too.=BothheandIpassedtheexam.=HeandIbothpassedtheexam.他通過(guò)了考試,我也通過(guò)了考試。/他和我都通過(guò)了考試。
Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他們昨天去了動(dòng)物園,我們也去了?!皊o+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)則主要用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,其意為“的確如此、確實(shí)如此”,表示后者贊同前者的話或意見(jiàn),只是進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)并重復(fù)前句所述的內(nèi)容。前后句的主語(yǔ)指的是同一個(gè)人或物。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is,am,are,was,
were,does,did,can,could等。如:—Hehasdoneagoodjob.他干得不錯(cuò)。—Sohehas.他的確干得不錯(cuò)。—Hewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow.他明天將在會(huì)上發(fā)言?!猄ohewill.確實(shí)如此?!狧ewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.他昨天去看朋友了。—Sohedid.的確如此。6..Itwaslastnight____IsawJohnattheairport.A.when
B.whereC.that
D.which參考答案:C略7.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______time
likethis.
A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:李華,你知道期末考試臨近了嗎?時(shí)間有限,我不能容忍你像這樣浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。“havesb.doingsth.”可表示“表示容忍或允許某人做某事(用于否定句,尤與won’t,can’t連用)”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。8.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促銷活動(dòng))inbigstores.A.basedon
B.takenadvantageof
C.remindedof
D.honoredfor參考答案:B9.Littlebylittle,we______experienceinhowtodealwiththesechanges.A.acquired
B.earned
C.won
D.controlled參考答案:A10.Itissaidthattheproblemoftrafficjamwillbesolvedwithintheyear,butitturnsouttobeworse___
A.invainB.inplaceC.inbriefD.ineffect參考答案:d略11.Heleftthekey______hehadbeenanhourbefore.A.what
B.that
C.where D.which參考答案:C12.Thetask_______bythetimeyoucomeback.A.hasbeencompleted
B.willhavebeencompleted
C.willcomplete
D.hascompleted參考答案:B略13.---WheredidtheWorldExpotakeplace?
---ItisinShanghai_____anewDisneyWorldisbeingsetup.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when參考答案:A14.Weareproudofourhometown,whichis
incoalandnaturalcrystal(水晶石).
A.a(chǎn)bundant
B.universal
C.remote
D.a(chǎn)utonomous參考答案:A略15.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter______silent.A.remain
B.beremaining
C.havingremained
D.toremain參考答案:D16.Interestisas_____tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.accurate B.temporary C.demanding D.vital參考答案:D17.Mary
twohourseverySundayafternoontospendwithhersontomakeforbetterunderstanding.A.setsout
B.setsfoot
C.setsaside
D.setsup
參考答案:C18.Peoplearewarned________inthatcitybecausethereissomevirusgoingaroundthecity.A.tonottour B.touringnotC.nottotour D.nottouring參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式的固定搭配。句意:人們被警告不要在那個(gè)城市旅游,因?yàn)橛幸恍┎《驹诔鞘欣飩鞑?。固定結(jié)構(gòu):warnsb.todosth.“警告某人做某事”。此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),是動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故選C。二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生:每天鍛煉一小時(shí);健康工作五十年;幸福生活一輩子請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示,用英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿,向同學(xué)們講述一下陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)的有關(guān)情況,并就高中學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時(shí)鍛煉,談?wù)勀愕目捶袄碛伞W⒁猓?.發(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息,要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù):120左右。3.參考詞匯:陽(yáng)光體育活動(dòng)-anationalstudentsportsprogram;教育部-theMinistryofEducation參考答案:Goodafternoon,everyone,Hundredsofmillionsofstudentsfromprimary,middleschoolsanduniversitiesalloverChinajoinedinanationalstudentsportsprogram.ElevenmillionstudentsinShandongtookanactivepartinthisprogram.TheministryofEducationcallsonstudentstoexerciseforanhoureveryday,inthehopethattheywillhavegoodhealthtoworkfiftyyearsandenjoythewholelife.Personally,Ithinkitagoodideaforusseniorstudentstohavedailyexercise.Althoughwetakeanhouradayforexercise,itiswellworthit.Takingexercisehelpsusbuildupourbodyandkeepaclearmind.Thereforewecanworkmoreefficiently.Thankyou!20.假如你是在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的交換生李華,住在同學(xué)Peter家里。你上周五網(wǎng)購(gòu)的聯(lián)想(Lenovo)筆記本電腦將于本周日到貨,但你因陪同父母在倫敦游覽不能按時(shí)返回取貨。請(qǐng)你給Peter寫封電子郵件,讓他幫忙代收并驗(yàn)貨。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:DearPeter,IthinkIneedyourhelp.LastFriday,Iplacedanorderforalaptoponline,anditwillarriveatyouraddressthisSunday.ButyouknowI'mtravelingwithmyparentsinLondon.SoI'mwritingtoletyouknowthatitisnotconvenientformetogobacktoreceivethelaptopathome.Couldyoudomethefavor,please?ItisaLenovolaptopmadeinChina.Pleasegiveitacarefulcheckupandmakesurethepackageiswell-preservedandthemachineoperateswell.Don'thesitatetocontactthesellerifyoufindanydamage.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua三、閱讀理解21.
Onemightexpectthatthe
ever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbutgoodforthecountriesthatreceivethe
holiday-makers.Indeed,arosy
pictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthseesthebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere,
andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthe“l(fā)astparadise(天堂)on
earth”.
However,thescaleand
speedofthisgrowthseemset
todestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountrieswherethere
wasarushto
makequick
moneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandthe
concretejunglesof
endlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.
Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcan
suffermost.Inrecent
years,
Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthand
education.Itsforests,fullof
wildlifeandrareflowers,were
offeredtotouristsasonemoreuntouchedparadise.In
fact,thenaturealltoo
soonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland.
Ancienttracksbecamemajorroutesforthe
walkers,withtheconsequentexploitationof
precioustreesandplants.
Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtainfinancialsupportfromtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountrysidetheyvisitbutalsoitspeople. Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Theirneedsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-widetourismcanpreservethemarketforthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears’timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.63.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1? A.ThePacificislandisaparadise. B.ThePacificislandisworthvisiting. C.Theadvertisementisnotconvincing. D.Theadvertisementisnotimpressive.64.TheexampleofNepalisusedtosuggest_________. A.itsnaturalresourcesareuntouched B.itsforestsareexploitedforfarmland C.itdevelopswellinhealthandeducation D.itsuffersfromtheheavyflowoftourists65.Whichofthefollowingdeterminesthefutureoftourism? A.Thenumberoftourists. B.Theimprovementofservices. C.Thepromotionofnewproducts. D.Themanagementoftourism.66.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofthetouristindustryis__________. A.optimistic B.doubtful C.objective D.negative參考答案:63-66CDDC22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.
71_
Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.
72
Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichhecanstudyforwhatheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisbest.
73
Ifthishappens,encourage
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