廣東省惠州市第七中學2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省惠州市第七中學2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________gotonthetrainwhenitbegantomove.A．NosoonerhadI

B．IhadnosoonerC．HardlyhadI

D．Ihardlyhad參考答案：C2.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly參考答案：B3.(2017·北京)Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime________withhisstudents.A.tospend

B.spendC.spending

D.spent參考答案：D試題分析：句意：Jim已經(jīng)退休了，但是他依然記得和學生一起度過的快樂時光。句子已經(jīng)有了謂語，空格只能填非謂語動詞，邏輯主語是time，和spend之間是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞spent。4.Assistancedogsaretrainedtohelp

disabledtolive

moreindependentlife.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D略5.Christmas,asyouknow,isawesternholiday.WeChinesedon’t________itnormallyastheSpringFestival.A.apply B.observe C.appreciate D.approve參考答案：B6.Ihavepromisedthatmydaughter_______getanewelectronicdictionaryonhernextbirthday.A.should

B.must

C.shall

D.would參考答案：C7.Wehaven'tdiscussed______wearegoingtospendourwinterholidayyet.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D8..English,aswellasChineseandmaths,____ofgreatimportanceA.be

B.are

C.was

D.is

參考答案：D略9.______howmirrorsproduceimage,weneedtoknowwhatlightdoes.A.Understanding

B.Understood C.Tounderstand

D.Havingunderstood參考答案：C10.Hiswife,towhomhe_____for20years,diedofcancerlastThursday..

A.

hadmarried

B.married

C.hasmarried

D.hadbeenmarried參考答案：D11.----IthinkHelenisathome.

---No,she____beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjust

fiveminutesago.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.daren’t參考答案：C略12.Don’tplay_____trickonhim.Heisnotin_____moodforfunatthemoment.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;a

D./;the參考答案：B13.______Englishquickly,youshouldpaymoreattentiontolistening,readingandspeaking.A.Improving

B.Improved

C.Improve

D.Toimprove參考答案：D14.--WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmeonSaturday?---____,butIpromisedtovisitmygrandparents.A.Ican't

B.I'dliketo

C.Idon't

D.Iwill參考答案：B15.Withthepolice_____theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading

B.tolead

C.tobeleading

D.led參考答案：A16.—Excuseme,Miss,butmayIhaveaccesstotheWi-Fihere?I’dliketotakesomephotosoftheSchoolArtFestivalandupdatemymicroblog. —_______Hereisthekeytoit.

A.Allowme. B.Fireaway. C.Byallmeans.

D.Outofthequestion!參考答案：C17.Italyis____mostattractiveEuropeancountryandIwishIwouldgotherefor______secondtime.A.a;a

B.x;

a

C.the;the

D.a;

the參考答案：C18.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself_____ofacelebrityinhercommunity.A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything...參考答案：C19. youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C二、完型填空20.請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Severalyearsago,wemovedintotheapartmentwherewelivenow.Whenmyfriendshelpedmemovein,thedownstairsneighborsbeganto

36

aboutthenoise.Icoulddo

37

aboutit.Afterall,noisesareunavoidable(不可避免的).Howcananyonemovein

38

.Still

39

,thecomplaintscontinuedonadailybasis—wellafterthefirstday.Wewalked“tooloudly”downthestairs,welaughedtoooften,weopenedandclosedthedoortoomanytimes…Theyhadmany

40

tocomplain.Nobodycanstandtheendlesscomplaintsandquarrels.Isoonlearnedthattheyhad

41

thelastfewfamilieswholivedabovethembythesameway.SoIhadtheinformationIneededandItriedto

42

everysituationcarefully.Itriedtowalkin

43

toavoidanypossiblenoises.Whenevertheycalled

44

cametothedoorwithacomplaint,nomatterhowunreasonable,Isimplylistened.Fromtheirconfusedexpressions,Icouldimaginethattheyhadneverexpectedtogeta

45

attitudefromme.Ofcourse,itwashardtokeepcalmbutmysisterandI

46

.Itoldmysisterthatweweregoingtobepleasantand

47

themtochangetheirattitudetoneighbors.Iexplainedtoherthattheyprobablyfelt

48

intheirlivesbecausetheyarecommonpeople.

49

,theywerealwayslookingfora

50

toshowtheirpowersothatnobodycouldlookdownuponthem.IcontinuedsmilingandgreetingthemasIsawthem,muchtotheir

51

.Onmorethanoneoccasion(不止一次),Iendedup

52

them.Theythankedmebeforetheyleft.Unexpectedly,thenexttimeIsawthem,theyallsmiledand

53

friendly.Wehadashortbutpleasant

54

.Eversincethen,they’vebeenverypleasantneighbors,andwe’vebecomegood

55

.36.

A.worry B.talk C.care D.complain37.

A.verything B.nothing C.something D.anything38.

A.quietly B.quickly C.suddenly D.slowly39.

A.angrier B.less C.better D.worse40.

A.purposes B.times C.reasons D.persons41.

A.comeacross B.drivenoff C.knockedinto D.takenin42.

A.treat B.allow C.keep D.accept43.

A.fashion B.trouble C.doubt D.peace44.

A.but B.so C.or D.as45.

A.funny B.positive C.gentle D.satisfying46.

A.continued B.decided C.began D.stopped47.

A.order B.ask C.forbid D.encourage48.

A.stupid B.powerless C.unfortunate D.dangerous49.

A.Besides B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However50.

A.task B.chance C.challenge D.job51.

A.surprise B.worry C.taste D.expect52.

A.frustrating B.annoying C.helping D.joining53.

A.sounded B.felt C.phoned D.looked54.

A.discussion B.quarrel C.conversation D.journey55.

A.friends B.workmates C.partners D.classmates參考答案：36-40DBADC

41-45BADCC

46-50ADBBB

51-55ACDCA21.I'vealwayshadstrongopinionsofhowloveshouldbeexpressed，butothershadtheirownwaysofshowingcare.WhatIremembermostaboutvisitingmy

21

parentsistheloudtickofthe

22inthediningroomaswe

23

ateourmeal.WithsolittleconversationIwasquickto

24hisfamilyascold.Whenwegotintothe

25

togohome，hisfathersuddenlyappeared.26

,hebegantowashhisson’swindscreen.Icouldfeelheisa

27

manthroughtheglass.I

28

anotherlessonaboutloveafewyearslater.Ialwaysreturnphonecalls

29andregularlycontactmyfriends.I

30

thesamefromthem.ButIhadonefriendwho31called，answeringmymessageswithshorte-mails.Irushedtothe

32

:Shewasn’tagoodfriend!Myanger

33

astheholidaysapproached.ButthenshecametoagatheringIhostedand

34

meabeautifuldressIhadfalleninlovewithwhenwedidsomewindow-shoppingthepreviousmonth.Iwas

35

atherthoughtfulness，andregretfulfor

36

I'dconsideredhertobeuncaring.ClearlyIneededto

37

myexpectationsoffriends.Fartoooften，Iignoredtheirunique

38

,eagerlyexpectingthemtodothingsinmy39

.Overtheyears,however,I’velearnedto

40

otherpersons’lovesigns.21.A.own B.boyfriend’s C.girlfriend’s D.father’s22.A.clock B.table C.plates D.dishes23.A.excitedly B.nervously C.silently D.instantly24.A.regard B.treat C.get D.have25.A.bus B.train C.car D.plane26.A.Punctually B.Carefully C.Proudly D.Coldly27.A.cold B.strange C.tough D.caring28.A.understood B.learned C.taught D.tried29.A.inorder B.inturn C.withoutdelay D.withoutdifficulty30.A.expect B.consider C.intend D.ask31.A.regularly B.still C.even D.rarely32.A.faith B.suggestion C.judgment D.approval33.A.remained B.failed C.grew D.quit34.A.handed B.bought C.helped D.offered35.A.depressed B.upset C.fascinated D.shocked36.A.how B.what C.why D.whether37.A.make B.change C.appreciate D.draw38.A.expectations B.experiences C.adventures D.expressions39.A.manners B.skill C.means D.way40.A.send B.read C.give D.express參考答案：21.B22.A23.C24.A25.C26.B27.D28.B29.C30.A31.D32.C33.C34.A35.D36.A37.B38.D39.D40.B25.C考查名詞。A.bus公車B.train火車C.car小汽車D.plane飛機根據(jù)下文hebegantowashhisson'swindscreen他開始清掃兒子的（汽車）擋風玻璃，可知我們開車回家，故選C項。26.B考查副詞。Punctually準時地，Carefully認真地，Proudly驕傲地，Coldly冷酷地，能夠改變作者看法的應該是認真地為兒子清掃擋風玻璃這個行為，故選B項。27.D考查形容詞。Cold冷酷的，tough堅強的，strange陌生的，caring有愛心的，通過清掃擋風玻璃這個行為，可以看出男朋友的父親是有愛心的，即D選項。28.B考查動詞。A.understood理解B.learned學習C.taught教D.tried嘗試。Learnalesson固定短語，吸取教訓。文章第一段講了從男朋友父母身上得到教訓，第二段從朋友身上吸引教訓，而不是教訓別人，也不是懂得教訓，故選B項。34.A考查動詞。Hand傳遞，交給，buy買，help幫助，offer提供，她來到我主持的聚會上，給了我一條我心儀很久的裙子，因為朋友快來到了聚會現(xiàn)場，不可能是買裙子，而offer太過正式，所以A項最合適。35.D考查動詞。Depress使沮喪，upset使難過，fascinate使著迷，shock使吃驚，作者的朋友通過自己的方式表現(xiàn)出了其獨特的關(guān)愛，讓作者感到吃驚(shocked)，從而改變了她的看法，故選D項。36.A考查連詞。A.how 如何B.what什么C.why為什么D.whether是否。根據(jù)句意：對我是如何認為她不關(guān)心他人的感到后悔，故選A。37.B考查動詞。A.make 做B.change改變C.appreciate欣賞，感激D.draw畫，吸引。上句說到我感到后悔，那么我肯定是要改變對朋友的期待，故選B項?！久麕燑c睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學詞法、句法和常識進行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)知識，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應的動詞，當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規(guī)律，時態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。三、閱讀理解22.NewZealandWhatcanyousee?Mountains,volcanoes,rivers,lakes,waterfalls,forests,beaches．Bothislandsaremountainous．Infact,only30%ofNewZealandisflat．

TheMaorisWhentheMaorisfirstarrivedinNewZealand,theylivedinvillagesandwereexcellentfishermen,huntersandfarmers．About50yearsagomanyMaorisstartedtoliveandworkinthelargecitiesandtookjobsingovernment,industries,medicineandeducation．Theyareproudoftheirculture(文化)andaredeterminedtokeepmanyofthecustomswhicharepartoftheirwayoflife．Whocanyoumeet?MostpeopleliveonNorthIsland．Eighty-fivepercentofNewZealandersare“pakeha”(“whitemen”),whichmeanstheir“greatgrandfathers”camefromEurope．TenpercentareMaoris．TheMaoriscametoNewZealandfromthePolynesianislandsprobablyaroundthetenthcentury．The“pakeha”startedtoarriveinNewZealandfromEuropeabout200yearsagoasfarmersandtraders．

Factbox:NewZealandPosition:SouthoftheEquator(赤道);nearestneighbour:Australia,1600kmaway．Size:Twomainislands—NorthIslandandSouthIsland:togethertheyare268．680sq．km．Population:4millionCapital:WellingtonLanguages:EnglishandMaori

56．WhichofthefollowingisafactaboutNewZealand?A．20%ofthepopulationbeingMaoris．

B．Fourmillionwhitepeople．C．About1600kmsouthoftheEquator．

D．Nearly1/3ofthecountrybeingplains．57．Thecountry’spopulationismainlymadeupof

．A．thewhitepeopleandthePolynesians

B．thewhitepeopleandthe“pakeha”C．theMaorisandthewhitepeople

D．theMaorisandthePolynesians58．WhendidthewhitepeoplebegintoliveinNewZealand?A．1000yearsago．

B．200yearsago．

C．85yearsago．

D．50yearsago．59．WhatdotheMaorisvaluemostinlife?A．Livinginsmallvillages．

B．Developingfarmingskills．C．Keepingtheirownculture．

D．Takingupgovernmentjobs．參考答案：DCBC23.Somepeoplethinkthatallwildanimalsareverydangerous.Actually,veryfewofthemwillattackamanifheleavesthemalone.Ifyoumetalionoranelephant,suppose,youwouldrunaway,butevenalionwillkeepawayfromaman