廣東省佛山市第十四高級中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省佛山市第十四高級中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Judgingfromtheevidenceonthespot,thetruckdriver___fortheaccident.

A.istoblame

B.isblamed

C.blames

D.willbeblamed參考答案：A2.Afteraday’shardlaboronthefarm,myparentscamehomelate,_____.

A.beingexhausted

B.exhausted

C.havingexhausted

D.exhausting參考答案：B3.Honestlyspeaking,____withcommonknowledgecouldn’thavemadesuchafoolishdecision.A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.someone參考答案：C4.

________toearnmoneyherselfbecauseherfamilywaspoor,shedreamedofworkinginaproperflowershop.

A.Havingdetermined

B.DeterminedC.Beingdetermined

D.Tobedetermined參考答案：B5.—Whatmakesmumsoupset?

—__________fromschool,Ithink.

A.Tomisabsent

B.Tom’sbeingabsent

C.Tombeingabsent

D.Tomabsent參考答案：B6.I______myChineseteacherinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameabout

D.camealong參考答案：B略7.TheUNshould_______theestablishmentofIraqigovernmentafterthewar,Ithink.A.takepartin

B.playaleadingroleinC.playaroleamong

D.playaimportantpartfor參考答案：B8.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay______trickon______neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.

A.a;不填

B.a:the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the參考答案：B略9.______theworkers’workingconditions,thebosswillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.

A.Improving

B.Toimprove

C.Havingimproved

D.Improved參考答案：B略10.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaught______.A.inaspot

B.onthespot

C.fromthespot

D.inthespot參考答案：B11.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.A.what

B.thatC.when

D.how參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：警方已經(jīng)找到了兇手在現(xiàn)場所為的充分證據(jù)。分析句子可知，此句是同位語從句，從句themurdererdidonthescene.來解釋說明名詞evidence。分析從句可知，從句動詞did缺少賓語，故用what引導。故選A。【點睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題屬于同位語從句，分析從句可知，從句缺少賓語，從而判斷用what引導。12.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_______matters.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this參考答案：A13.—I'llcometolistentoyourspeechat9:30tomorrowmorning.

—Iregrettotellyouthatbythenmyspeech____.

A.hadended

B.hasended

C.willhaveendedD.willend參考答案：C略14.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,______topickupwhereI’dleftoff.A.hoping

B.hope

C.tohope

D.hoped參考答案：A15.Aidgroupsarestrugglingtoreachthehardest-hitareaswherefoodanddrinkablewateraredifficult_________.A.tobefound B.tofind

C.finding

D.tofindthem參考答案：B16.Theconferencewasheldtodiscusstheeffectthattourismhas________thewildlifeinthearea.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with參考答案：B5.Whatyousaid_______metodeath.A.scared

B.werescared

C.wasscared

D.surprised參考答案：A略18.

____weallknow,theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.A.It

B.As

C. What

D.Which參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示；2）首字母提示；3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確、拼寫正確。Editor,I’mastudentofSeniorThreeinFujianProvince.

Inordertomakethebestoflearning

___

(材料),theStudents’

86._________

Unionofourschoolis

___(安排)anactivity.Westudentsof

87._________SeniorThreearecalledonto

awayusedbooks,newspapers

88._________ormagazinestothestudentsinthelower

(年級)aftergraduation.

89._________Theidea,

isintendedtopromotefriendshipandencourage

90._________economy,ish

praisedandsupportedbytheteachersandstudents.The

91._________activitywillbeh

onthefirstflooroftheschoollibraryandit

92._________willlastabouttendays,fromJune10to20.Asastudent,Iamstrongly_

93.________theactivitybecauseitisverymeaningfulandh

.I

94._________hopethatthiskindofactivitywillcontinueeveryyearinthe

.

95._________參考答案：86.materials

87.arranging

88.give

89.grades

90.which

91.highly

92.held

93.for

94.helpful

95.furure三、閱讀理解20.Onemorning,mynewspaperwasn’tdeliveredontime.SinceIalwaysbroughtittowork,itupsetmethatIwouldhavetopickoneuponmywaytowork.Afterbreakfast,Iwasalreadyrunninglate,butfiguredIcouldmakeitifIhurried.AsIpulledintotheparkinglotofthestore,Inoticedayoungmaninawheelchairwhoseemedtobestruggling.“Someoneelsewillstopandhelphim,”Ithought.However,noonestopped.Igotout,andwalkedovertoseewhatthetroublewas.“IsthereanythingIcando?”Iasked.ItwasthenthatInoticedhewasn’tabletospeak,andwasstillstrugglingwiththechair.Ilookeddownatthechairandnoticedthattheclamps(夾具)holdingtheelectronickeyboardhadapparentlybecomeloosecausingtheequipmenttoslipdown,outofhisreach.Ipulleditbackintoplaceandthenre-tightenedtheclamps.Hehitakeyonthekeyboard.Anelectronicvoicetoldme,“Thankyou.”Hethenfoundthecontrolthatsteered(操縱)thechair,turnedandleft.Igotbackinmycarandheadedofftowork,completelyforgettingmynewspaper.AsIdrove,Ifeltadeepgratitude(感激).Iwastrulyblessedtohavethephysicalabilitiesthatallowmetoliveanormallife.Herewasthisyoungmanwhoreliedonmachinestogetaroundandcommunicate.HeprobablydreamedaboutdoingallthethingsthatIthoughtwerenormalandsimple.It’sfunny;fifteenminutesbeforethathappened,Iwaswhiningbecausemymorningpaperhadn’tarrivedontime.IwasgladIhelpedtheyoungman,becausehehelpedmegainanewviewpointoneverythingIhadinmylife.4.Whydidtheauthorstopatthestore?A.Todohisjob.

B.Tohavebreakfast.C.Tobuyanewspaper.

D.Todriveacolleaguetowork.5.Whatwastheyoungmantryingtoreach?A.Theclamps.

B.Thecarkey.C.Thewheelchair.

D.Theelectronickeyboard.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“whining”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Complaining.

B.Worrying.C.Arguing.

D.Crying.7.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?A.Treasurewhatwehave.

B.Treatthedisablednicely.C.Technologyhaschangedourlives.

D.Don’sgetannoyedoversmallthings.參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A本文講述了作者由于早上沒按時收到晨報而抱怨，不得不在上班路上尋找一個商店買報紙，在停車場，他幫助了一個殘疾年輕人，認識到我們應該要珍惜自己目前所擁有的東西，而不是抱怨那些沒有的。作者很慶幸遇到并幫助這個殘疾年輕人。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Onemorning,mynewspaperwasn’tdeliveredontime.SinceIalwaysbroughtittowork,itupsetmethatIwouldhavetopickoneuponmywaytowork”可知，作者的報紙沒有送到，他又經(jīng)常習慣性的帶著它上班，因此，他選擇上班路上選擇一家商店買報紙。故選C。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Ilooked