必修五unit4詞匯完整版

Unit4Makingthenews:wordsandexpressions預習案journalistphotograph

admirableunusual遞交；呈遞professional7.同事8.acquire9.assess10.最后期限11.meanwhile12.徹底的；詳盡的13.guilty14.故意地15.giftedhaveagiftfor或begiftedin16.案例；情況

incaseinthatcase預習案探究案1.rm6.dependon7.accuse8.soastodo9.demand10.aheadof11.approve例句一：Iamdelightedatyoursuccess.例句二：Iwasdelightedtohearyoupassedtheexam.

1.delightedadj.快樂的；欣喜的令某人高興的是toone’sdelight高興地

withdelight以…為樂

takedelightin因…而高興很高興做某事牛刀小試a._______________,thetriptoQingdaowasreallyfun.令我們高興的是，到青島的旅行很有趣。

b.We’dbemuch___________________yourinvitation.我們很高興接受你的邀請。Toourdelightdelightedtoaccept2.assistv.幫助；協(xié)助n.助手；售貨員assistantassistsbtodosth=assistsbindoingsth=assistsbwithsth

幫助某人做某事改寫句子Sheemployedawomantoassistherwiththehousework.=Sheemployedawomanto___________________________.=Sheemployedawomanto___________________________.assisthertodothehouseworkassistherindoingthehousework3.eageradj.渴望的；熱切的語境領(lǐng)悟同義短語bedyingtodo/forlongtodo/for渴望做某事渴望得到…例句一：Mikeiseagertostayawayfromthebusycitylifeforawhile.例句二：Heiseagerforsuccess.4.concentrateconcentrate

on

doing

sth

全神貫注于…牛刀小試Ican’t______________________withallthatnoisegoingon.吵鬧聲不絕于耳，我無法專心工作。concentrateonmywork知識拓展concentrate/focusone’sattentionon集中注意力于…concentrate(one’senergy/effort…)on將（精力）集中于…

以下哪個選項不正確？

WhenIcamein,hewas____hisbook.

A.concentratingonB.contributedto

C.buriedinD.absorbedin

例句一：Iinformedmyparentsofmysafearrival.

例句二：Don’tworry.We’llkeepyouinformed(ofwhat’sgoingon)whileyou’reaway.

5.informV.告知，通知告知某人某事改寫句子

Theoldmanletherknowthematteryesterday.

=Theoldman______________________yesterday.

Hetoldmethenewsbytelephone.=Hekeptme__________rmedherofthematterinformed6.dependon例一：Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.例二：Wecandependonhisarrivinghereontime.例三：Whetherwecangoouttomorrowdependsontheweather.依靠相信取決于relyon歸納拓展DependonsbforsthDependonitthat…Italldepends./that

depends.依靠某人供給某物相信……….據(jù)情況而定單選—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_______.I,mighthavetowork.A.Don’tmention.B.Thankyou.C.Soundsgreat.D.Itdepends.例句一：Thepoliceaccusedhimofmurder.例句二：Heaccusedhisbossofhavingbrokenhiswords.7.accuseV.指責；控告語境領(lǐng)悟因某事控告某人因某事指責某人翻譯句子她控告他偷她的表。__________________________________Sheaccusedhimofstealingherwatch.accuse常與of連用charge常與with連用指控/控告某人某事8.soasto&inorderto共同點不同點soasto在句中都是作：用于inorderto用于目的狀語句中句首或句中1.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______losehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnotto

C.soastonotD.notsoasto2.Pleasespeaklouder______everyonecanhearyou.AsoB.sothatC.whatD.inorderto3.________finishthereport,JohnstayeduplateintothenightA.SothatB.InorderthatC.SoastoD.Inorderto否定式：soasnotto/inordernotto要求做某事例句一：Theworkersdemandedtoseethemanagerimmediately.例句二：Hedemandedthathe(should)betoldeverything.重點點撥：demand后的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣，即(should)do,結(jié)構(gòu)為_________________________,_______和______可被省略9.demandn.需求；要求v.強烈要求demandthatsbshoulddosththatshould牛刀小試改錯：Wedemandhimtoreplyatonce.單選：Workersdemandedthattheirwages____by10percent.toberaisedB.raisingC.raiseD.toraise10.aheadof在…前面語境領(lǐng)悟翻譯句子1：Thetimehereis9hoursaheadofLondon.___________________________________________這里的時間比倫敦早九個小時。翻譯句子2：我們提前完成了這個任務。___________________________________________翻譯句子3：那個粗魯?shù)哪腥嗽谖抑吧狭斯卉?。___________________________________________Wefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.Therudemangotonthebusaheadofme.例句一：Iapproveofyourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.(荒廢學業(yè))例句二：Wewouldbepleasedifyouwouldapproveourproposal(提議).11.approvev.贊成；批準n.贊成；批準approval贊成某人做某事批準