Unit8現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講義與練習(xí) 魯教版六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語(yǔ)的一種時(shí)態(tài)，表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是"現(xiàn)在"，動(dòng)作的狀態(tài)是"正在進(jìn)行中"。在英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)中，"時(shí)"指動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間，"態(tài)"指動(dòng)作的樣子和狀態(tài)。情況變化原形--ing形式一般動(dòng)詞加+ingwash--washingread--reading以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去掉e，再加+ingmake--makinguse--using以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母(字母w、y、x除外)雙寫(xiě)最后的輔音字母，再加+ingrun--runningswim--swimming以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變ie為y，再加+ingdie--dyingtie--tying以c結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變c為ck，再加+ingpicnic→picnickingmagic→magickingtraffic→trafficking時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：可用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，常用的有:now，thisweek，rightnow,atthemoment,atpresent等;或告訴你一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的現(xiàn)在時(shí)間，或者用look，listen，smell(常用于句子的開(kāi)頭，表示提醒聽(tīng)者注意正在發(fā)生的事情)。

Theyareplayingbasketballnow.現(xiàn)在，他們正在打籃球。

Listen，SheissinginganEnglishsong.聽(tīng)，她正在唱英文歌。

Lookatthepicture.Thechildrenareflyingkitesinthepark.看這幅圖。那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。

Wearemakingmodelplanesthesedays.這些天我們?cè)谧鲲w機(jī)模型。

It's6:30now.Iamgettingup.現(xiàn)在是6:30，我正在起床。句型分析：1、一般疑問(wèn)句是將be動(dòng)詞移到主語(yǔ)前面，句末加問(wèn)號(hào)，讀升調(diào)。be+主語(yǔ)+doingsth

Aretheyputtingupthescaffolding?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

Isheshowingaforeignguestroundthecity?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.2、否定句式是在be動(dòng)詞后加not。主語(yǔ)+be+not+doingsth

Iamnotworking.

Heisn'trunningonthetrack.

Thestudentsaren'tplayingfootball.一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。begingoflyrun______makepasscarryskicomestudywatchcatch_______dohopsitstay_____haveplantplaypick______cry_______take____tie_____like____ride________paint______speak______live_______二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.Theboys(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother(notcook)foodnow.4.What______you________(do)now?5.Look!They(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They(notwater)theflowersnow.7.Look!Thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.8.-Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?-She(listen)tomusic._________Helen______(wash)clothesnow?Whatshe(do)now?Therabbits______(jump)now.13.Look!TomandJohn(swim).14.Mybrother(make)akiteinhisroomnow.15.Look!Thebus(stop).三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.HeiswatchingTVnow.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句: 回答:對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn):Wearedoinghomeworkinthestudynow.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:回答:對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn):3.Hisfatherisplayingcomputergamesinthelivingroom.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:回答:對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)：Theyarewateringtheflowersnow.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:回答:對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn):5.Thes