山西省忻州市北社西學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山西省忻州市北社西學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Canyougivemesomesuggestionsaboutlookingforadesirablejob?

--Ithink,youcanconsiderpart-timeor__________jobsbeforedecidingwhatyoureallywanttodo.

A.stable B.admirable C.temporary D.accessible參考答案：C2.Weshouldkeeptrying,andIthinkoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payout

B.payback

C.payfor

D.payoff參考答案：D3.Forquite_____students，theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents'．A．few；one

B．a(chǎn)little；some

C．a(chǎn)few；that

D．a(chǎn)lot；many參考答案：C4.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedanyone____________hadusedtheproductsforsuggestions.A．whoever

B．who

C．which

D．whichever參考答案：B5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,but____itmoredifficult.A.notmaking

B.notmake

C.nottomake

D.nortomake參考答案：C6.Heisnotnative;ifhewere,we________thisdiscussionoverhisidentity.A.wouldnotbehaving

B.arenothaving

C.hadnothad

C.willnothave參考答案：A7.—Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothegasstationaroundhere?—Sorry.Thereisn’t

gasstationnearby,I'mafraid.A.one

B.不填

C.the

D.a

參考答案：D略8.Thebestmethodto________thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.A.accompany

B.finishC.accomplish

D.complete參考答案：Caccomplishagoal是固定搭配，表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”，而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。9.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C10.Important_______havinganambitionis,itmustbechanneledintherightdirection.Otherwise,itwouldruinourselvesandothers.A.though

B.ifC.when

D.while參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管有雄心壯志是重要的，但是它必須被引導(dǎo)到正確的方向。否則，它會(huì)毀了我們自己和他人。A.though盡管；B.if如果；C.when當(dāng)---時(shí)候；D.while在---期間。此處though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于as（盡管），用部分倒裝。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】as（though也可以這樣用）引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，一般須用部分倒裝。如：Oldas/thoughheis,heworkslikeayoungman.盡管他很老了，但他工作起來(lái)卻像個(gè)年輕人。Hardas/thoughhewasworking,hedidn’tpasstheexam.雖然他一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)，但他還是沒(méi)有通過(guò)那次考試。Tryagainas/thoughhewill,hecan’tsucceed.盡管他還會(huì)再試一試，但是它不會(huì)成功。as/though引起的倒裝分三種情況：表語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞原形及狀語(yǔ)的倒裝。1.表語(yǔ)的倒裝一般直接將表語(yǔ)提前到句首，若表語(yǔ)是帶不定冠詞a/an的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，倒裝后，不定冠詞a/an須被省略。如：Fineas/thoughhelooks,heisillwithsomeseriousdiseases.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsmuchaboutthesociety.2.原形動(dòng)詞的倒裝A.動(dòng)詞前面帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may,might,will,would,can,could等時(shí)，只將行為動(dòng)詞提到句首，而這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞保留在原處。B.若動(dòng)詞前面沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)在動(dòng)詞原來(lái)的位置加上助動(dòng)詞do的適當(dāng)形式。C.用于這一句型的動(dòng)詞一般是不及物動(dòng)詞，而不能是系動(dòng)詞或及物動(dòng)詞。如：Swimas/thoughhecan,hecan’tswimsofar.盡管他會(huì)游泳，但是他游不得那么遠(yuǎn)。Runas/thoughhedid,hedidn’trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.雖然他跑，但是他跑得不夠快而沒(méi)有趕上汽車。3.狀語(yǔ)倒裝Intheclassroomas/thoughhestays,hedoesn’treadhistexts.盡管他呆在教室里，但他不讀書。Carefullyas/thoughheworked,hemadesomemistakes.盡管他工作很細(xì)心，但還是除了一些差錯(cuò)。11.Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.

A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the參考答案：B略12.Hehadhisleg______whenplayingfootball.A.break

B.tobreak

C.breaking

D.broken參考答案：D13.Thefactoriesareencouragedtohavethelatesttechnology_______the

producingoftheproducts.A.

toapplyto

B.

tobeappliedfor

C.

applyingfor

D.

appliedto參考答案：D14.Thestudentsoftenfinishtheirwork

.

A.astold

B.asaretold

C.astelling

D.astell參考答案：A15.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.tobereading

D.reading

參考答案：C16.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof

.A．others

B．either

C．a(chǎn)nother

D．theother參考答案：D17.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,anoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving

B.WhenIwasdrivingC.Havingdriven

D.Iwasdriving參考答案：B18.—Areyougoingtherewithus?

—IfMarywantstogo,__________.

A.Ialsogo

B.sodoI

C.soIwill

D.sowillI參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.You’llsoonbec____________thatsheisright,thoughyouthinknotnow.參考答案：convinced三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentration(注意力)istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesl

Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.l

Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.l

Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsl

Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.l

Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalso

improveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.l

Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudon’tgetbored.

B.Yourconce